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Where do I put the neutral? Quincy QT 220 1 phase

jomobco

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I get where the 2 @ 120 wires go on this 220 single phase installation. It's clearly shown as L1 and L2. Where the heck do I attach the neutral wire? I'm going to plug this in to the wall and use the built in pressure switch to control the motor. What am I missing?
 

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LXCam

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You don't need a neutral, you only need the two hot leads (L1/L2) and a ground. The ground attaches to the chassis. You said you are going to plug it into an outlet, what kind of outlet?. Got any info or a picture?.
 

Charles (in GA)

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The receptacle you show is two hots and a neutral, with no provisions for a ground. Grounds are D shaped pins, never flat.

Second, If the compressor has a motor starter (you show pics of one) it is at least five actual horsepower. That plug, or just about any plug you will find (other than expensive sleeve and pin setups) will only have a horsepower rating of no more than 3 hp.

Third issue is the connections in the starter relay are most likely not designed for the fine stranded wire used in CORD (as opposed to the course stranding used in stranded WIRE such as THHN. There is a difference.

You should be hardwiring the compressor using THHN wire in a flex conduit of some sort, to a junction on the wall or a disconnect.

You are required to have a disconnect in line of sight of the compressor and no more than 50 ft from the compressor.

Charles

edit: if you were to use a receptacle, here is what it would look like. NEMA 6-50 rated for up to 250 volts.

8663.jpg


Be aware that there is a NEMA 5-50 which is a 125 volt plug and receptacle, which looks like this, just that the wide and flat blade positions are reversed and The wide blade is a gray or silver (denoting neutral).
 
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jomobco

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@charles - Thx. I was going by amps and not HP. It's a magnetic starter. 7.5hp. 36 full load amps. Looks like I'll start over.
 
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larry_g

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You have not provided good information. Please refrain from doling out bad electrical advice. PLEASE!

Pay attention, The OP was just posting the receptacle he was planning to use.

lg
no neat sig line
 
OP
J

jomobco

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@charles: I'll skip the plug idea and go box and switch with a direct wire. I guess I now decide on a permanent place for this thing. Thanks for the advice.
 
OP
J

jomobco

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Thanks for the help. All wired up! I added a switch on the side of the control box as a manual on/off and hard wired the compressor into the outlet. I grounded the chassis of the compressor.
 

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Aceman

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Over here you have to verify with the power company if it's okay to use such a large single phase motor. Here are the notes from each of their service requirement manuals, PPL first:

Consult the Power Company regarding the use of motors rated above 3 horsepower. Motors above 3 horsepower have special requirements

From UEC's manual:

Customers connecting any individual motor larger than five horsepower must obtain prior approval in writing from the Power Company. In addition, air conditioners and heat pumps larger than five tons require prior Power Company approval.

Single phase motors larger than three horsepower may cause voltage dips
objectionable to some Customers.
 

kaffine

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I guess it is a good thing all of my large motors are 3 phase running off my phase converter otherwise I would be in trouble.

Over here you have to verify with the power company if it's okay to use such a large single phase motor. Here are the notes from each of their service requirement manuals, PPL first:

Consult the Power Company regarding the use of motors rated above 3 horsepower. Motors above 3 horsepower have special requirements

From UEC's manual:

Customers connecting any individual motor larger than five horsepower must obtain prior approval in writing from the Power Company. In addition, air conditioners and heat pumps larger than five tons require prior Power Company approval.

Single phase motors larger than three horsepower may cause voltage dips
objectionable to some Customers.
 

W-Cummins

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I guess it is a good thing all of my large motors are 3 phase running off my phase converter otherwise I would be in trouble.


Guess again :shocking:

The phase convertor makes this problem worse not better. You have to ADD the phase convertor's running current on to the amp load of the motor!

My Commercial service has a 20 hp max motor starting limit w/o soft start. The engineer at the power co. said that they could see the loading on even a 5hp motor starting from their end at the substation.

William....
 

kaffine

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Sorry I forgot the :) I know running a phase converter doesn't help.

However running them from my generator does.
 

myfinishingtouch

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The previously attached document listed the plug as rated at 50 amps but only for a 3 hp motor. I'm very confused. I'm fixing to wire up a 7.5 hp 3-phase bandsaw that needs 30 amps. Is it the amp rating of the plug or the hp rating of the plug that determines what can be hooked up by it?
Thanks,
Dave
 

PRH44

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Electric motors can experience a large in rush current at start up, approximately 6 times the full load current. Any switch or device shall be rated for the HP it is to serve.
 

hidollartoys

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Electric motors can experience a large in rush current at start up, approximately 6 times the full load current. Any switch or device shall be rated for the HP it is to serve.

It is not that they CAN , but they DO experience this large in-rush. ALL electric motors exhibit this. This is why the NEC has VERY specific branch circuit and associated OCPD sizing for electric motors.
 

W-Cummins

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The previously attached document listed the plug as rated at 50 amps but only for a 3 hp motor. I'm very confused. I'm fixing to wire up a 7.5 hp 3-phase bandsaw that needs 30 amps.

No problem if you are running 480V.
The HBL2731 NEMA L16-30p is rated at 10hp. Otherwise at 30 amps as far as I know your sol.


Is it the amp rating of the plug or the hp rating of the plug that determines what can be hooked up by it?
Thanks,
Dave
Both, for Motors the hp rating is used and for Non motor loads the amp rating is used.

William....
 
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