To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!

Hydraulic Oil or Dexron-III ATF fluid?

PCW

Well-known member
Joined
Apr 1, 2009
Messages
92
Just wondering what everyone is using in their lifts? Is one better than the other? Also, anyone using Synthetic?

Thanks,
PCW
 
To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!

SteveU

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 20, 2006
Messages
1,243
Location
Michigan
ATF is what Mohawk recommends & is what is in mine. Especially if your lift is in an area that gets cold the ATF has better cold flow characteristics.
 
OP
P

PCW

Well-known member
Joined
Apr 1, 2009
Messages
92
Thanks to all, seems like ATF is preferred. What about Synthetic, is it worth the extra money? I use it in my cars and find it is, but not sure when it comes to hydraulic pumps.

PCW
 
Last edited:

revlover

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 27, 2008
Messages
264
I don't think it'd make much of a difference in the lift... just make sure it's non-foaming. (Which I think all ATF is, right?)
 

SteveU

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 20, 2006
Messages
1,243
Location
Michigan
Thanks to all, seems like ATF is preferred. What about Synthetic, is it worth the extra money. I use it in my car and find it is, but not sure when it comes to hydraulic pumps.

PCW

I think I will change mine out for synthetic when I do a fluid change. It should work well & shouldn't have to be changed for several years, just checked every couple years for moisture & if there isn't any it should be good to go. At current prices to change mine over to amsoil would be 100.00 so it isn't something I would want to do very often.
 

tdkkart

Well-known member
Joined
Jun 17, 2006
Messages
6,887
Location
Eastern Iowa
What properties of synthetic do you think would be advantageous when used in a lift??
High temperature resistance?? Shouldn't be a problem in a lift that's run 1 minute at a time.
Better lubrication?? I doubt that a small hydraulic pump has much problem in that area.
Better fuel economy?? Don't think that's a concern.
Better flow at low temps?? If it's too cold for the lift, you should be in the house too.

Synthetics are fine in their place, I don't think a lift is one of those places.
 

kbs2244

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 11, 2006
Messages
14,065
+1 to tdkkart.

You are over engineering the problem.
Use what the Mfg recommends.
 

Torque1st

MEMBER EMERITUS
Joined
Sep 14, 2008
Messages
5,668
Location
KC Metro, Kansas
If your lift is being operated 10 times per day, 5 days per week, 52 weeks per year then, maybe an oil change every 5 years would be advisable. For a homeowner lift... -Never!

ATF is usually about a 10 or 15 weight oil. Hydraulic fluids are available in many viscosities but the generic stuff available to most of us is probably a 30 weight oil. The fluid in a lift does not get hot enough to need anything but the ATF.

A fill with standard ATF available everywhere will give a lifetime of service in a home lift. There is absolutely no reason to use a synthetic or amsoil etc in a lift.
 

SteveU

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 20, 2006
Messages
1,243
Location
Michigan
What properties of synthetic do you think would be advantageous when used in a lift??

Better flow at low temps?? If it's too cold for the lift, you should be in the house too.

Synthetics are fine in their place, I don't think a lift is one of those places.

The only reason I would do this if in fact I do is my shop is not heated unless I am in there and I live in a location where it reached -17*F with -40*F wind chill this winter. Two winters ago my wife's car got water into the rear strut which didn't show up until the temp got down close to 0*F at which point it was like riding in something with no suspension & was physically uncomfortable to ride over bumps, RR tracks, etc. I plan to do all work in the fall before winter hits but sometimes Murphy strikes when you aren't expecting. While running the salamander will warm up the building to work, it won't do much for the fluid temp in the resovoir in the amount of time I'm out there. Once I get the corn furnace hooked up & working I plan on keeping it somewhere around 40*F so the cold flow won't be a problem. I definitely agree if the lift is in a heated area use regular ATF & use the money saved to buy more tools. :beer:
 

brownbagg

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 20, 2006
Messages
5,208
I think I will change mine out for synthetic when I do a fluid change

why its not like its going break down or get dirty, you just wasting money
 

porschedude996TT

Well-known member
Joined
Oct 28, 2007
Messages
2,384
Location
Santa Maria, California
The key to the proper fluid is the soft goods comparability. If the o-rings and seals are not compatible with the fluid, they will degrade or swell. As far as performance, there is little difference at the temperatures that the lift experience. As fa as price between the fluids, forget it and buy what the manufacturer recommends.
 

Tarheelgarage

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 14, 2008
Messages
3,865
Location
NC
Some of you are making this too difficult; just buy the cheapest ****** fluid and fill it up. Don't loose any sleep over it.
 

mslisaj

Well-known member
Joined
Jun 12, 2009
Messages
251
Location
Klamath Falls, Oregon
I used the ATF Dexron III. It cost more but I was told it was the better oil. I have a Bendpak and a Propark lift in my shop and this is what I use............

Nothing but the best........
 
To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!

scoutkid

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 19, 2006
Messages
213
Location
Golden, CO.
Interesting note: the company I work for traditionally used ATF in our gearboxes. However, over the last few decades ATF manufacturers have added gripping agents to the mix, making it very good for Auto ******'s, and very bad for high speed gear sets. We changed to a different oil with no gripping agents.

Not that a lift cylinder is exactly a high speed gear set, but I would again, recommend taking a look at the manufacturers recommendations.
 

hdossett

Well-known member
Joined
Jun 22, 2009
Messages
384
Location
N. Central AZ
I just changed the fluid in my 4 post (hydraulic RV leveling jacks). Took two gallons and the book called for Mercon III for normal conditions, Mercon IV for cold weather where "popping" of the jacks may be a problem. I noticed the popping a few years ago in AK, but not this summer, must have been warmer this year!
 

WESTBOUND

New member
Joined
Apr 11, 2012
Messages
2
Do not use anything but ATF "non synthetic" in a Mohawk lift. That is straight from the pump manufacturer who makes the hydraulic pumps for Mohawk. I am a Mohawk service technician. I am not sure why, but if the pump manufacturer says non synthetic, than non synthetic it is. I have seen Mohawk lifts form the early 80's that have had nothing but regular ATF fluid in them and they are still working fine. Most have only had the fluid changed a few times in 30 years too. There is no reason to use some space age, million dollar, gold embossed synthetic ATF fluid. If you have extra money to throw away, throw it my way.

Oh, and use of a synthetic ATF fluid will void your warranty too. Probably so with all lift manufactures, but I don't know that for a fact.

I inspected an old Western Mfg lift today and it had not been inspected since the early 90's and definitely hasn't had any fluid changes either. It was built in 1988. I did change the fluid today though. The lift ran fine for the last 20 years on regular ATF and regular ATF was put back inside.

The other lift I inspected today was a Mohawk lift from the early to mid 80's. I don't know when it was inspected last if it had ever been inspected, so it surely has not had the fluid changed either. Again, it has ran on regular ATF fluid just fine and is fully operational today, 30 years later. Both of these lifts are used daily by a big utility company.

Please, change your lifts fluid regularly and don't go longer that 3 years without a fluid change. Mohawk states to change it yearly.

It was just a freak thing I inspected these two old lifts today and saw this thread. I guess it was meant for someone here.

I hope this helps with the debate.. Good luck!
 

olytdi

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 3, 2011
Messages
2,202
Location
Olympia, Washington
Compared prices on ATF Dextron) vs Hyd oil and there was a great difference in price. On the MaxJaxx, the recommendation is to use Hyd or Dex as alternative. Bought standard farm grade hyd oil for the lift and it works flawlessly.

If your seals are happy, I'm not sure what you gain by going beyond the basic recommended oil.
 

6768rogues

Banned
Joined
Nov 28, 2007
Messages
4,524
Location
Western NY
My lift specifications said to use ATF. I filled it about 12 years ago and haven't added a drop since. I see no advantage in using synthetic unless you have money to burn. It is not like you are trying to enhance the performance of the lift.
 

WESTBOUND

New member
Joined
Apr 11, 2012
Messages
2
Make sure to check your manual for fluid type, some use Hydrualic oil and some use ATF Dexron III fluid (Mohawk lifts). Hydraulic fluid is common in older lifts.
 

Charlotte01

New member
Joined
Apr 24, 2012
Messages
3
Location
united kingdom
while you cannot mix atf and hydraulic fluid, either one will work in a hydraulic system. i work on rvs and most slide out hydraulic motors are atf. either one will work, but do not mix them
 

dupler

Member
Joined
Apr 17, 2015
Messages
5
Location
Fort Worth, TX
Reviving an old thread because I'm replacing all the seals in my lift's hydraulic cylinder. I really don't know exactly what fluid was put in the lift because when I bought it ten years ago, I had the vendor set it up in my shop and they filled it. Its red like ATF so probably is. Since then its been only lightly used and for the most part, just stacking cars for storage until a couple weeks ago when the cylinder piston leaked enough to pour oil out the vent.

I ordered a seal kit, dismantled the cylinder and found that the green piston seal had disintegrated into a considerable amount of green dust and some larger green crumbs. There's no scoring or any sort of damage to anything other than the piston seal.

The lifts manual calls for ISO 32 light hydraulic oil and says nothing about ATF. So I'm wondering if the ATF was responsible for destroying the seal?

Because of the crumbs, I'm going to flush and replace, but I'm thinking I should go back with #32 hydraulic fluid rather than ATF since that's what the book says.
 

matt_i

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 14, 2008
Messages
10,741
Location
SE Michigan
they are both the same thing (a hydraulic oil) with the exception of the ATF has the friction modifiers so when it gets squeezed out of the clutch packs the friction material grips instead of slides.

I've been involved with industrial conveyance lift equipment which literally ran a couple million cycles just on normal ISO-32 mobil hydraulic fluid. Never changed, was still running perfectly after 12 years in production. In my mind that's an application which is not in the same ballpark of severity as an automotive lift which might see, like 10-12 cycles per day? This, maxed out was a ~2000 lb lift, around 36", 70x per hour. There's other servo-hydraulic equipment I've worked on which has a huge rack of controllers, a 50hp motor on the pump, the cylinder rods are around 4" dia, and it uses....ISO-32 mobil hydraulic fluid.

So I would trust the normal hydraulic fluid. There's no clutch packs. ATF might be a more widely available (before Tractor Supply) product, that most everyone familiar with vehicles can source. I think there's still ISO-32, 46, and 68 hydraulic fluids, so some variability there. I will try to source Mobil when my lift arrives, due to my experience with their products in my work.
 

davejo

Well-known member
Joined
Oct 29, 2015
Messages
277
Location
(VA)
while you cannot mix atf and hydraulic fluid, either one will work in a hydraulic system. i work on rvs and most slide out hydraulic motors are atf. either one will work, but do not mix them

I know its an old post to quote but what bad things happen if you mix atf with hf? how about power steering fluid?

The reason I ask is because I have an old tractor that I use all three in the power steering system depending on what is lying around.

Lastly, what makes brake fluid its own species in the hydraulic continuum?
 

dave89iroc

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 25, 2015
Messages
706
Location
outside Detroit, Michigan USA
I know its an old post to quote but what bad things happen if you mix atf with hf? how about power steering fluid?

The reason I ask is because I have an old tractor that I use all three in the power steering system depending on what is lying around.

Lastly, what makes brake fluid its own species in the hydraulic continuum?

DOT 3, DOT 4 and DOT 5.1, is a polyethylene glycol-based fluid (contrasted with DOT 5, which is silicone-based). Fluids such as DOT 3 are hygroscopic and will absorb water from the atmosphere.
 

isb cornbinder

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 3, 2010
Messages
7,073
Location
Pacific South West, BC, Canada
Lastly, what makes brake fluid its own species in the hydraulic continuum?[/QUOTE]

The short answer is brake fluids are not supposed to degrade the "rubber" parts in a brake system. Hydraulic oils like ATF should not be used in general automotive brake applications.
We use only DOT 5 here and have done so for over 30 years.
I use Dextron 3 in my power steering/Bosch bake booster system. The C4 automatic and Gear Vendors OD are also filled with D3 ATF.
The engine is a 1947 Ford C69A Flathead V8 with a TEC3r engine management system and an Eaton M90 Supercharger. The car is a 1940 Ford.
 
Last edited:
To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!
Top Bottom