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Home made jib crane with photos

Davo J

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Jan 7, 2009
Messages
61
Hi I have been reading her for a while and thought I'd put somthing back,

I have been having a hard time lifting things on and off the mill and the lathe for some time and usually had to get a hand off someone (usually my son) to give me a lift. The problem is not age but a broken disc in my neck and after a MI scan and surgery (the operation was unsuccessful) the doctors told me I had an 80 year old spine at the ripe old age of 38 that was 4 years ago. About 12 months ago I had the son in-law help lift the 250mm (10”) rotary and he nearly dropped it, so I decided to build a crane to do the lifting as I still wanted to lift things on my own but safely.

After some research on the internet (not much out there) I built this jib crane last year but only put it up at Christmas. It was made of scrap that I picked up in a dumpster and the main post a mate gave to me.
The beam is 150mm x 75 (6"x3") and is 2.3 mtrs (7.5ft) long made up of 2 pieces welded together. The vertical leg is 1mtr (3.2ft) long.

The bearings retainers are from the rear diff of a Nissan 720 4x4 pickup with a standard 30mm inner bearing in the top retainer and the bottom one with the original taper bearing from the axle. There is a 40mm (13/4”) square trailer axle machined at both ends to suit the bearings welded to the back of the crane. I made plates up to go around them and welded them to the crane as extra insurance.

I made the brackets up to hold the bearing retainers out of 10mm (3/8") plate and they bolt onto the 100x100mm (4"x4") thick wall post. They bolt on to the post with 4 x 20mm (3/4) HT bolts top and bottom. I welded the nuts to a 300mm x 90 x 6mm ((1’x 3 1/2”x1/4”) plates top and bottom and then slid the plates inside the post while it was laying on the ground. A couple of small countersunk bolts hold them in place until the post goes up and the bolts go in. The top plates are 150 x 150x 10mm (6”x6”x3/8) with the same 20mm bolts and the bottom plate is 300x175x20mm (1’x7”x3/4) with 5x 16mm (5/8) pins into the concrete. I made the dummy bolts at the bottom because it has to be removed to another location latter. They have a hex head but no thread and are hammered 75mm (3”)into the tight fitting hole in the concrete.

You will see in the photo that I made up some temporary angle brackets with thread bar to do the final adjustments to the post when the crane was up, before welding the bottom. I was lucky I did that as when I first put it up it needed to go higher than I thought. So I lifted it 150mm higher and had to redrill more holes and plug up the old ones.
The beam trolley is made up to suit the electric winch my wife bought me for a Christmas present. I had an old beam trolley that I got the wheels off.

Just after getting it up I decided I needed a cable festoon for the electric wires so I found a deal on eBay plastic wheels and made some trolleys up out of 3mm (1/8”) plate.
I made it so the controller is separate from the winch and left provision for the power controls that I will be fitting latter to move it in and out and side to side.

I haven’t used it much as I am doing renovations on the house but it will be a big help in the future.
All up it only cost me $25Aus dollars and that was for the stickers and the festoon wheels.

This is the first time I have put together a post so I hope I haven’t left anything out and I hope it’s understandable.
Davo
 

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Davo J

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Jan 7, 2009
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61
Some more photos
 

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Davo J

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Jan 7, 2009
Messages
61
And last
Davo
 

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caper

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Feb 12, 2006
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Location
cape breton
Davo,great post!Some really nice fab skills showing through.A jib crane like that is high on my wish list and like you I haven't been able to find much online about them.Thanks for posting.
 

e-tek

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Dec 19, 2007
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10,690
Location
Saskatoon, SK
So what do you use it for? Looks to have a short range of travel - but maybe I just don't understand it's use.
 

OccupantRJ

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May 15, 2009
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Eastern North Carolina
As we say in the USA, Damn nice looking work! The fit and finish on your work is envious, especially the welds and painting of that lift beam. Is that a single or a two-stage paint? 500 kgs, that's about 1,100 lbs. How did you determine your weight capacity?

RJ
 

OccupantRJ

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So what do you use it for? Looks to have a short range of travel - but maybe I just don't understand it's use.

It would be used to place heavy tooling and work objects onto his lathe and milling machine. It would be set up to reach those two machines by swinging around.

RJ
 
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Davo J

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Jan 7, 2009
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61
e-tec,
For the moment it's to lift things onto the mill,lathe and shaper and any thing else in that radius. It also reaches to my vice for anything heavy.
My new machine shed will have a full 2-3 ton over head that I will build for it.
OccupantRJ
Thanks
When I was building it,I just looked at the US jib crane suppliers web sites and got their measurements and went from there. I think from memory my crane fully loaded at 500kg on the end would be 1.1ton pull/push thrust on the post. I will never be lifting something that heavy on it, probably only around 100kg with the rotary table, mounting plate and chuck.
This is a good wesite you might want to look at.
Google Image Result for http://www.wallacecranes.com/fullcant.gif
Davo
 

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Jim Stabe

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Feb 18, 2009
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801
Location
San Diego, Ca
Davo

Nice work! I did something similar for pretty much the same reasons. Looks like we used similar winches, mine is a 1,300 lb capacity purchased from Harbor Freight. I used a 2" x 4" x 1/8" steel tube 12' long for the boom with barn door tracks welded on. The tracks and trolleys have 450 lb capacity so it would theoretically support 900 lbs. I have moved a 750 lb mill/drill at the end of the boom with minimal deflection of the boom but that is about all I am willing to try. The vertical post is a "T" section of two 4x6's laminated together and tied into the concrete floor, mezanine floor and the 4x12 ridge beam of the shop.
Crane 008 (Medium).jpg

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Crane 010 (Medium).jpg

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Crane 004 (Medium).jpg
 
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A_Pmech

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May 8, 2007
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8,002
Location
IL
Excellent detail work on the connections, Davo! That's a great looking crane.
 

Chreese

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Aug 15, 2009
Messages
212
Nice job, Davo. :thumbup:
I hope you wear safety shoes when working in the shop. Some years ago, I dropped a socket set on one of my feet. When I saw your pic I immediately felt the pain (actually, it wasn't too painful) again.

Chreese
 
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Davo J

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Jan 7, 2009
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61
Hi guys, thank you for the compliments.
Jim stabe,
I saw your crane in my searches before building this one, it looks good. I couldn't fit an over braced like yours. It would have been less welding for me if I could have. 1300lbs is 589kg so I think we have the same type of winch. I need to add a couple of extra pulleys to slow mine down as it's a bit fast for putting things on the mill. My plan is to use a treaded rod (like a mill lead screw) for moving the trolley in and out and a reduction box to turn it left to right (just for fun) Then I will have full control without it running away.

Chreese,
If I’m doing any medium to heavy fab work the steel cappers come out. That day I was just bolting things together and it was about 40C degrees so I was wearing what we call over here (Chinese safety boots).
Davo
 

nolatoolguy

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Jan 11, 2010
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Louisiana
looks like it would work good

Its probably alot better then some the cheap one you can buy at the stores an stuff

nice job
 

Plushy

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Joined
Jan 2, 2008
Messages
84
Location
Sulky , Victoria
Great Job Davo , i must be following you around i saw this on the metalwork forum part of the Woodworking Australia`s Woodworkers forums .
 

mrolds88

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Joined
Feb 17, 2010
Messages
117
Location
WV
Great job Davo. I have some plans in my mind that are similar but bigger. Same jib setup, but longer with a support leg on the end. Use two of them and cover most of the shop! Anyway, great job again!!
 
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jerseywild

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Dec 13, 2009
Messages
302
Location
Lynden, WA
That sure beats my beam clamp hoist. It's nice to have not only the tools but the ability to complete machine projects. Well done! :thumbup:
 
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Davo J

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Jan 7, 2009
Messages
61
Thanks for the nice words guys.:beer:

It has been up for a while now with no problems. I did have to shim the bottom hinge on one side with a small piece of sheet metal under it, because after a few months everything settled down it would slowly want to go to one side.
This would be a good reason not to weld the bottom hinge for anyone thinking of building one, and leave some adjustment.


A crane could be built easy enough with just a welder and no machining. You could use a solid trailer axle cut down and welded to the crane, then bolt the hubs onto brackets top and bottom of the post.

Dave
 
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