If you have one of these types of drill presses, this thread is for you. Bookmark, subscribe, whatever; so that you can find it when you need it.
This thread is primarily targeted at new owners of vintage Craftsman Drill Presses built from 1946-1984. Most of this information is generalized and where it is specific, a model number will be noted. If you need v-belts, ball bearings, Jaocob’s Chucks, or Chuck Keys, this thread has that information for you. Before you can get the stuff you need, you must know what model drill press you have.
This thread will cover all American made Craftsman 15.5” drill presses from 1946-1984. During this period, we saw the 100 series, the 150 series, and the Emerson Generations 1-5. All of the 15.5” drill presses during this time frame were manufactured by King Seeley or Emerson. The 100 series, 150 series and the Emerson Gen 1 series are all considered the Classic Craftsman Drill Press with that art deco look.
Although, many of these drill presses were advertised as 15” drill presses, all of them are 15.5” drill presses. During this same time frame there were also 12” and 13” and some other sizes. Many of these were called the 80 series and one year a 12” was also called a 100 series but this thread will stick with the 15.5” drill presses.
So how do you measure a drill press. The size is determined by measuring the distance from the column to the center of the chuck. On all of these drill presses, the measurement is 7 ¾”. This means you can drill to the center of a 15 ½” circle.
I own several of these machines from a wide spectrum of the time span; however, I am not an expert of these machines. I have a good amount of experience using and rebuilding these machines and I owe a special thanks to FrankLee, Hoorn, JoCoSawdust, and the many others that have helped me to acquire the knowledge I have of these machines.
I welcome any additional information to this thread, and I hope this thread helps the new owners of these amazing machines.
Which machine do you have?
I will briefly discuss the drill presses covered in this thread; however, for more detailed information see my Classic Craftsman Drill Press Information Thread here:
I went back and forth over what I would do with this post. Should I make it an additional post to FrankLee’s Craftsman Drill Press thread, or should I start a new thread? I know there are enough of us experienced guys to carry on Frank’s thread but none of us have access to the thread to index...
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King Seely Era machines range from 1946-1964.
This will get a little confusing but stick with it. During this 28-year period we see two different models, the 100 series and the 150 series. Although both of these series are very similar, there are some differences, and you need to know what drill press you have.
1946-1957 The Craftsman King Seeley 100 Series Drill Press
The 100 series is most recognizable by the “engine turned” headstock insert panel, although there was a two-year span (1952-1953) that the insert panel was not included on the drill press. The 100 series was sold in both the bench top and floor standing models with or without motors. For dating purposes, the motor is one of the most likely sources of information. A date code on most Craftsman motors can narrow the year the motor was built and likely the drill press it is attached with.
In the example above, the date code is F4 50. The motor was likely manufactured June 4th, 1950. Depending on the motor type, the date code may be stamped on the motor as a MFG. NO. The capacitor may also have a date on it.
There were a few design changes throughout the 11 years the 100 series was manufactured, and these changes can help narrow the date of your machine. The model numbers for the 100 series were:
103.2313xx
103.2330xx
103.2314xx
103.2331xx
103.2481xx
103.24815x
103.2482xx
103.24826x
103.2337xx
103.2169xx
103.2304xx
103.2290xx
1958-1964 The Craftsman King Seeley 150 Series Drill Press
The 150 series is very similar to the 100 series in appearance and features. The 150 series has several improvements that make it a different model, but the most recognizable feature is the one-piece headstock insert panel with “150” printed on it. The 150 combined the Craftsman Logo into the panel insert and Craftsman dropped the engine turned panel for a colored graphics panel. Other obvious changes are a non-tilting table (although this feature was changed to an optional accessory in 1956 so there are some 100 series with a non-tilting table), a tilting motor mount, and a quick adjusting feed stop.
The King Seeley era 150 series was manufactured from 1958 to 1964 and were sold in both a bench top and floor standing model with or without motors. The model numbers for these drill presses were:
103.2450xx
103.24505x
103.2451xx
103.24515x
103.2452xx
103.24525x
103.2453xx
103.24534x
103.24535x
Emerson Era machines range from 1965-1984
1965-1966 The Craftsman Emerson 150 Series (Emerson Generation 1) Drill Press
Sometime in 1964 Emerson took over production of King Seeley Drill Presses for Craftsman. The prefix for the drill press changed in 1965 from 103 (King Seeley) to 113 (Emerson). There was some overlap between models but in general an Emerson 150 series (AKA Emerson Gen 1) is the same as the King Seeley late model 150 series. There were a few changes and some of these may even be present on late King Seeley 150s. First, the quill return spring was changed. Tension adjustment was now controlled by pulling and rotating the hub/ pinion assembly. The left side of the feed tension spring was looped on both ends and was now captured internally by hooking it on a roll pin inside the head. This change meant the elimination of the external chrome tension knob. When looking at a 150 machine, if you do not see the external tension knob (see the green circle in the above picture) you know it is a late model 150. Additionally, the tilting motor mount was improved to include a captured adjustment bolt on the bottom that was threaded into the headstock.
For the two-year period that Emerson manufactured the 150 series, it was available in both bench top and floor standing models with or without motors. The following model numbers were used for these drill presses:
113.2450xx
113.24505x
113.24506x
113.2451xx
113.24515x
113.24516x
1967-1969 Craftsman Emerson Gen 2 Drill Press
The Emerson Gen 2 drill press was a completely redesigned headstock 15.5” drill press. Although the headstock and table look very different, the internal parts and functions of the drill press are generally the same as the 150 series. The largest change in this drill press was the longer spindle which resulted in a longer spindle travel from the 4" travel of the 150 to a 6" spindle travel in this Gen 2. The most recognizable feature of the Emerson Gen 2 is the large open gap in the headstock. Often this drill press is referred to as the Emerson skeletonized drill press. The floor base and column are the same as the 150 but the headstock and table were new designs.
The Gen 2 Emerson was produced from 1967 through 1969. It was available in both the bench top and floor standing models with or without motors. The following model numbers were used:
113.2454xx
113.24541x
113.2456xx
113.24561x
1970-1972 Craftsman Emerson Gen 3 Drill Press
The Emerson Gen 3 was a complete redesign of the headstock, table and floor base. Additionally, Craftsman marketed a standard version and a beefed-up commercial version of the Emerson Gen 3 drill press. The Emerson Gen 3 and Gen 4 drill presses are very similar in appearance, and the standard model and commercial model are also similar in appearance. Internally, the largest change is the pulley system. The Gen 3 introduced the 6” 8-step pulley that would continue across later generations. The v-belt was changed from ½” to 3/16” wide belt to accommodate the pulley size.
The commercial model has a split head. Literally, there is a gap on the front of the headstock nose from the bottom and running vertically up ¾ of the head. There are 3 set screws on the left side of the headstock to adjust take-up in the quill backlash. Additionally, the table was a larger table with T-nut slots and a coolant trough so looking for the split and T-slot table are the easiest way to identify a commercial model.
The standard Emerson Gen 3 was available in both bench top and floor standing models with or without motors from 1970-1972. The Emerson Commercial Gen 3 was available in a floor standing model only with or without motor from 1971-1972. The following model numbers were used for these drill presses.
113.2458xx
113.24581x
113.2459xx
113.24591x
113.2463xx (Commercial Model)
113.24631x (Commercial Model)
1973-1983 Craftsman Emerson Gen 4 Drill Press
The Emerson Gen 4 drill press was a refinement of the Gen 3 model. As I said they are very similar in appearance. The easiest way to know the difference is the table. A Gen 3 table had a milled surface across the entire top of the table including the area around the column very similar to the Gen 2.
On a Gen 4 the table surface and the boss (ring) around the column bore have a milled surface but the area between the table and column was recessed and painted. Another way to say this is that the table and column ring have a boss or are raised about 3/16”.
There were some differences in the color of the lock handles and feed knobs, but I do not have all the details to determine which generation has what colors.
Emerson fielded the Gen 4 in a standard and commercial version in floor standing models only with or without motors. The hardest drill presses to determine the differences are the Gen 3 and Gen commercial models.
As I previously said, identifying a commercial model can be accomplished by observing the split head and T-slot table.
However, you are really forced to rely on model numbers to know what generation you are dealing with. The following model numbers were used:
113.2137xx
113.21371x
113.21376x
113.21378x
113.2452xx (Commercial Model)
113.24521x (Commercial Model)
113.24522x (Commercial Model)
113.2461xx (Commercial Model)
113.24613x (Commercial Model)
1984 Craftsman Emerson Gen 5 Drill Press
The last year of American made Craftsman drill presses was 1984. After 84 all production was moved to Asia. The final or 5th Generation of the Emerson Drill Press was very similar to the 4th Generation however, the floor base was redesigned and incorporated a tube and table lift system. This table lift system is the easiest way to identify a 5th generation drill press but be advised that Emerson continued to produce this design for many years after production was moved to Asia. The difficulty in determining the year of manufacture on the drill press coupled with the knowledge that this model was only made in America for one year should cause you to avoid any Gen 5 drill press.
The gen 5 was available in both a 15.5” standard version and a 17” commercial version. These were available in floor standing models only and came with motors. If you can date the motor, then you may have some idea what the date of the drill press is. The following model numbers were used for American made 1984 Gen 4 drill presses.
113.21385x
113.21387x (Commercial Model)