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Liftmaster 3800 Jackshaft opener problem?

limeranger

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Bayswater NB, Canada
Hi I'm new at posting but been lurking for awhile. I'm in the process of building a detached garage 36' wide 32' deep with 12.5' ceilings. Mostly my father and I. I tried installing the openers (3800's) today. Everything went good till it came time to set the limits. The door went up ok but when it went down the cables went slack and it stopped. I tried lowering the door with the opener disconnected and the door will go up and down ok but it stays in position anywhere you leave it. I would think the door should stay supported by the springs at 1/2 way, but should come down on it's own if fully open. maybe the horizontal rails need some rearward incline to help them close. Thanks for any help you cann offer.
 
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jgira12

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That is interesting...let's hope someone can shed some light. I think you are right about some incline. however shouldn't the incline be toward the door opening, not to the rear?
 

ovilla

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A door with no opener attached to it should stay open, at least in the fully up position. Also, most doors do stay open only half way up, and not really in a bunch of other positions. Most always want to come down. However, in your case, it sounds like the springs have maybe a 1/4 or 1/2 turn too much and that is why you seem to be able to hold it in its place in any position. Adjust the springs so that the door is a little unbalanced and will want to come down more on it's own. That will help keep the tension on the cable slack monitor.
 
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limeranger

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I'll try taking a turn off the spring and see if that helps. If not mybe I'll try inclining the tracks towards the door (that's what i meant to say the first time, sorry for any confussion).
 

nova65ss

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The door should not come down by itself, it should require a little pulling to come down. It definitely should not fall.

When you say the cables came slack where was the door all the way up?
 

Steve1968LS2

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Sounds more like a problem with the door/rod than the opener. Is it new?

Also, the 3800 has a gizmo that monitors the cable tension, did you install this?
 

PurdueSD

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I had the same issue when i installed my 3800 on my 10x10 commercial door. I was actually in the process of setting the limits. Right when the door started to go down, the cables would slack and actually jumped the pulley. It was almost real ugly. One of the cables dumped and my father and I caught the door in mid fall. What i found was a combination of things:

1. I set the opener to open the door a little too far.
2. I needed to angle the upper (horizontal) door tracks, so that when the door is in the open position it has a little weight on it. Meaning it wants to get started closing. Beyond mosts beliefs, the liftmaster 3800 doesn't use anything but the weight of the door to lower the door. If the door is stuck or not wanting to close, when the pulleys are turned by the opener the cables will unwind and dump. Leading us to my final point.
3. The cable tension monitor doesn't do squat if a cable goes slack fast enough to jump a pulley. The opener did stop, but that doesnt do any good when the door is in a free fall of excess cable from dumping a pulley. Its a pro-active safety, not re-active. Its a good device, but there are some constraints. Things can happen very fast with a heavy overhead door.

I made the adjustments 1 and 2 above and havent had a lick of trouble. I would suggest you check these items and watch you cables just as the door starts down. If the go slack for a spit second, you have a problem.
 
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anojones

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Oct 19, 2007
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I just had my 10X12 door cables tangle and was stuck in the open position (I let it down with my tractor loader). I have the 3800 installed but was not using the cable tension monitor, after having the door fixed I added the tension monitor but I get slack right as the door goes down which triggers it. I didn't even think about the cable jumping the pulley and the door crashing down! I ordered some compression springs that bolt to the track- the door goes up and compresses the springs, so when the door starts to go down the springs push it and hopefully eliminate my slack issue.
I will re-adjust the door so it doesn't go all the way up as mentioned above, but I don't understand how adjusting the tracks helps.
 
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limeranger

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The door and opener are new, (I have 2 but am trying to work out the first one first). I have the cable tension monitor installed as well. I remember when i installed the door i was carefull to make the horizontal tracks as level as possible. Maybe 1/8" over 4'(the length of my level, so about 1/4" over the 8' of track), Thinking about how these openers work I believe the horizontal tracks need a bit more incline. When I tried raising and lowering the door without the springs it would stay in position when fully raised. I'll try raising the rear of the tracks a small amount in the next few days and report back if that helps or not. Also I'll try not setting the limits so high. Thank you for the help and suggestions.
 

anojones

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So I just readjusted my door so it doesn't go all the way up (i.e. there is some downward weight on the door when it is open)- this took care of my slack problem and it's still high enough for all my equipment. I was able to correctly install the slack monitor. Are there any issues with not having the door go to the top of it's travel? Premature wear? Catastrophic failure?
 

nova65ss

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I just had my 10X12 door cables tangle and was stuck in the open position (I let it down with my tractor loader). I have the 3800 installed but was not using the cable tension monitor, after having the door fixed I added the tension monitor but I get slack right as the door goes down which triggers it. I didn't even think about the cable jumping the pulley and the door crashing down! I ordered some compression springs that bolt to the track- the door goes up and compresses the springs, so when the door starts to go down the springs push it and hopefully eliminate my slack issue.
I will re-adjust the door so it doesn't go all the way up as mentioned above, but I don't understand how adjusting the tracks helps.

Your slack issue at the top is a result of not having enough turns on the springs, or it is going up to far. If you took turns off it should have gotten worse.
 

ovilla

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So I just readjusted my door so it doesn't go all the way up (i.e. there is some downward weight on the door when it is open)- this took care of my slack problem and it's still high enough for all my equipment. I was able to correctly install the slack monitor. Are there any issues with not having the door go to the top of it's travel? Premature wear? Catastrophic failure?

No issue at all. Heck, a lot of new openers now come with a pet opening option in which they open to a predetermined lower height (about 2' only) to allow the quick exit/entry of a pet.
 

nova65ss

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The door and opener are new, (I have 2 but am trying to work out the first one first). I have the cable tension monitor installed as well. I remember when i installed the door i was carefull to make the horizontal tracks as level as possible. Maybe 1/8" over 4'(the length of my level, so about 1/4" over the 8' of track), Thinking about how these openers work I believe the horizontal tracks need a bit more incline. When I tried raising and lowering the door without the springs it would stay in position when fully raised. I'll try raising the rear of the tracks a small amount in the next few days and report back if that helps or not. Also I'll try not setting the limits so high. Thank you for the help and suggestions.

Raising or lowering the tracks should not affect the springs at all unless you are going on a drastic incline.
 

nova65ss

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Hi I'm new at posting but been lurking for awhile. I'm in the process of building a detached garage 36' wide 32' deep with 12.5' ceilings. Mostly my father and I. I tried installing the openers (3800's) today. Everything went good till it came time to set the limits. The door went up ok but when it went down the cables went slack and it stopped. I tried lowering the door with the opener disconnected and the door will go up and down ok but it stays in position anywhere you leave it. I would think the door should stay supported by the springs at 1/2 way, but should come down on it's own if fully open. maybe the horizontal rails need some rearward incline to help them close. Thanks for any help you cann offer.

It sounds like it was trying to continue up rather than going back down. The eye beams out of alignment could be the cause or the cable tension monitor. That will cause your cables to get slack.
 
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limeranger

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Bayswater NB, Canada
Hopefully if I can get my furnace running tomorrow evening I will try raising the tracks slightly and see if that helps. I near froze on sunday trying to set up the opener, to the point of deciding until the furnace is running I'm not working on anything else out there. I finished hooking up the chimney tonight so hopefully, clean/replace the nozzle tomorrow and adjust the electrodes, then heat :bounce:
 
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tacampbell

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You may be having the same kind of problem I had when I installed mine (BTW - this is the BEST, QUIETEST opener I've ever had. I wish we had these when I had my old house with the bedrooms over the garage!) Mine problems were manifested in the inability to consistently lift the door from floor to top of door, but the same thing can cause an imbalance that causes the cable come off the drums.

The big question is: do you have your rails all the way up at the ceiling, or are they mounted at the height of the garage door opening? If the former, read on - if not, skip this post.

I have a 3-car garage with 12' ceilings and 8' X 8' doors. When I first moved in, there was a standard rail system at 8' high with long expansion springs and a screw-type center-beam garage door opener. Later, to accommodate two-car parking with a 4-post lift in one of the bays, I had a specialty firm come out and raise the side rails to the near the ceiling and add two panels to the door so the standard screw-drive door opener had something to attach to and pull back to open the door. As part of the install, they converted to a torsion bar spring system too.

Even later, I decided to install the 3800, on my own - and remove the screw-type door opener. No longer needing the two extra panels to connect to old opener to, I removed them so the remaining panels just covered the 8' high door opening. The 3800 install went smoothly, and everything SEEMED alright. I was able to set the top stop, bottom stop, and lift/fall pressure settings.

But the next morning the side lock was stuck. I pushed down on the door to remove the pressure and it released - and the door slowly inched up about 3 inches and held steady there. I cycled the door a few times and it went up fine, but going down, it would hit bottom, and within a few seconds (often before the side lock could engage) it would drift up.

It took a lot of figuring, but here is what was happening:
With the original extra 2 panels on the door, going up nearly to the ceiling, the door in its closed position used to weigh more. Without those two panels, it weighed less. The 3800, since it works on the torsion bar itself, could out-muscle the torsion springs and turn the bar to lower the door all the way to the ground. But once the motor disengaged, the tightness of the torsion springs (without the weight of the two extra panels) would slowly pull it up again. If I disengaged the 3800, the door would bounce up at least 12", and it took all my weight plus a bit to push it all the way to the ground (Which says something for how strong the motor in the 3800 is).

OK, so I'll just take a few turns off the torsion springs, right? Yes, I used the proper rods, was very careful, and stayed on the proper side of each spring as I released the lock nut and made my quarter turns. I got it to the point where the door would go all the way down, and stay down.

But now it was IMPOSSIBLE to lift the door above about 2.5 feet (Insulated doors are heavy!) What the devil? I took two panels off - even with the 1 or 2 less turns on the torsion springs, I can't believe it is this hard to lift! how can this be?

Well, here's how I figured the physics of the new situation:
With the original two extra panels, the torsion springs were sized exactly right to lift the weight of all 7 panels from the ground to the ceiling. When the door was all the way closed, the torsion springs were wound their tightest and able to lift the most weight. But as the door used to lift, the panel near the ceiling would make the bend and go horizontal - taking it's weight off the to springs - just as the spring was unwinding itself and it's ability to lift was being reduced. As long as the panels go "over the bend" and reduce the amount being lifted, a properly sized torsion spring's reduced lifting as it unwinds is equalized - pretty much the whole way up the doorway.

Now, without the 2 extra panels, the highest panel doesn't start going horizontal, and removing its weight, until the door has opened nearly 3 feet. But the spring has unwound by a number of turns by the time it hits 3 feet (and actually started with fewer turns since I released a few turns) - but it's still lifting the same weight as it was at the bottom until that first panel gets to the ceiling. The higher you lift the door, the fewer turns on the spring to help you - and you STILL haven't gotten any of the panels over the curve to start taking weight off! If you're strong enough to get the door up high enough to start the panels going over the curve, the effort remains constant to keep lifting it the whole way up - generally - unless you've taken off enough spring turns that it's basically useless through the last foot or so of lift.

Now your circumstance is quite probably a bit different, especially since you are starting with a fresh install and not trying to adapt something was was originally installed for a different configuration. But if there is more than 6" or so between the top of the door panels and the curve near the ceiling, you will likely have much the same experience as I did. The fact that you mentioned that the door does seem to stay in any position means that what I'm describing may not apply to your situation. But hopefully this post will help someone else who stumbles on this post looking for an answer to their problem.

So what's the solution?
A new, properly sized set of torsion springs and "High Lift" cable drums. The circumference of the drum that spools the cable changes through the first few wraps changing the torque (lift) ability until the first panel gets to the ceiling bend, and then the spool continues at the same rate as a normal spool. Installing them means completely removing the torsion bar and re-installing it - something most people prefer to let a pro do. But you can get the parts individually, or as a kit, from a few places - including a place call diygaragerepair dot com (look for the hi-lift links on the left). It's not impossible for a careful do it yourselfer.
See this garagejournaler's post for an example of a 1' extra lift:
http://www.garagejournal.com/forum/showthread.php?t=23837&highlight=lift+door+ceiling
In my case my increase in clearance was over 3 feet.

Another, very temporary, and very dangerous approach is to do the following (Note - I am sure that pros will strongly dissuade you from taking this approach, and I'm not endorsing it - it's very dangerous and you can injure or kill yourself while doing it because it involves over-tightening a spring. It will also significantly reduce the life of your spring, and it may end up snapping some day on you and your door may come crashing down on you or your car. Know what you're getting into):
Completely release one torsion spring so it turns freely (again, safety first - if you don't know how to do this, don't even try). Then tighten the other one 2 or 3 extra turns. You are overtightening the spring, so the potential for explosive failure increases with each turn.
Tighten and test your work until you get to the point where the door will go down and just stay down - but not creep up when you let go. If you can't get to this point with 4 extra turns, you should probably give up - more than 4 and you are risking imminent failure. Actually, the number of turns you can safely put on a spring depends on its length and wire thickness. There is a good tutorial on torsion springs at ddmgaragedoors dot com under the "How to measure" link.
If you can get the door to the balance at bottom, you may be lucky enough that it also provides enough lift to let you open the door fully with 40 or less pounds of lifting effort. This is enough that the 3800 can fairly safely lift it and hold it open.

Why does this work?
Well, with two springs doing the work originally, by the time the door got to the 2 foot point, both springs had unwound enough that even together they didn't have enough oomph to keep lifting.
But if you have one, overtightened spring, those 3 or 4 extra twists (which just about equal the strength of the 2 springs together at the normal number of twists) are enough to lift the door off the ground, and even as the door goes up without any of the panels reaching the curve, there are still enough twists left in the spring to continue lifting. Once that first panel gets to the curve, the remaining twists in the spring are equalized by the reduced door weight.

It's a hack, and a dangerous one, but it can get you by in pinch.

Hope this helps!
 
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thdewey

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Gastonia, NC
I don't want to hijack this thread but I'm in the middle of installing my liftmaster also. I still haven't finished all the electrical rough-in yet. Is it OK to finish the install and adjustment everything with power temporarily hooked up to my one working outlet and later use the planned outlet 18" away? Will I have to reprogram everything if power is interupted?
Thanks
 

nova65ss

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I don't want to hijack this thread but I'm in the middle of installing my liftmaster also. I still haven't finished all the electrical rough-in yet. Is it OK to finish the install and adjustment everything with power temporarily hooked up to my one working outlet and later use the planned outlet 18" away? Will I have to reprogram everything if power is interupted?
Thanks

Yes it will be fine and you will not need to reprogram.
 

1500hd

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The horizontal track needs to be sloped at least 1" towards the door opening. This helps the cable stay tight on the drum when the opener starts to run. I've got 1.5" slope on my 8' x 16' door.
 

nova65ss

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The slope of the track really has no bearing on the cable tension. The amount of tension on the spring does. I do not know an installer out there that puts any thought into leveling or sloping the tracks. Get it close and bolt it down.
 

1500hd

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With a jackshaft opener the door MUST start moving down by itself when the cable is unwound from the drum. The slope of the track force's the door to start moving. This is how to keep the cable tight on the drums. This is very important.
 

nova65ss

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Not sure I dig where you are coming from on the sloped track thing. We have installed well over 100 of these things and never had an issue regardless of how the tracks are. We will be installing one next week that actually has a second radius 5' back from the first where the door will begin going down again once it starts coming back to clear a set of stairs.


With that said if there is not enough tension on the springs that will cause slack in the cable at the top.
 

1500hd

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Nova, I really don't think that is going to work very well. I can't see how the door will start to go down when all the weight is on the horizontal track. Please keep us posted on how this work's.
 
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limeranger

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Well I guess I caused my own problem and only now noticed the door is rubbing the track. Now that that is corrected everything seems to work well. Thanks to veryone for all the help. Maybe I'll try to post some of my build pics soon.
 

TJV

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Hi all... new to the board but the information you have all provided is exceptional.

So, I have the same issue - Liftmaster 3800 - goes up, on the way down jumps the cable drum on the opposite side as the Liftmaster.
The story so far.... replaced all poor or worn door rollers, then balanced the door, quick calculation if anyone is interested for getting the correct balance and therefore the number of 1/4 turns on your springs, measure the height of the door, my case 7' - measure the diameter of the cable drums, in my case 4" - With 4" drums each single revolution of the drum takes up approximately one foot of cable.

So, 7 (height of the door) X 4 (the diameter of the cable drums) = 28 quarter turns + 2 extra quarter turns for balance... so 30 for my door. The balance is perfect. now, slope... as I have engineered some special doors I have a good idea on the weight of the door units. I use 1/4" of slope per door panel - in my case I have 5 lateral panels, so I am using 1/4 per panel = 1 1/4" in slope making the door not only balanced in the up direction but in the down direction as well... Oh, if the door is solid wood panels then 3/8" works as well..... this weekend I will be finishing the balancing of my newly installed 3800 and I'll let you know how it goes, again thanks to you all for guiding me in the right direction.
 

gene budig

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great bend kansas
I installed a liftmaster 8500 it was pretty easy but it door would not want to come down I checked all the troubleshooting issues. I fought it for a half day checked everything on the web. found nothing, every thing was pointing to the sensors. what I found out was that when the garage door started down it would throw a lot of slack at the cable spool . this would cause the cable sensor monitor to stop the door from coming down. you can unhook the monitor and see if this fixes the problem. I remounted the monitor right under and as close to the cable spool as I could and it works fine now. hope this helps
 

pstnbly

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The slope of the track really has no bearing on the cable tension. The amount of tension on the spring does. I do not know an installer out there that puts any thought into leveling or sloping the tracks. Get it close and bolt it down.

I think you are missing the point. When I installed my doors the instructions specifically mentioned a 1.5" slope in the tracks toward the opening to keep tension on the cables. If the tracks have no pitch towards the opening as the opener turns the spring support tube the cables can go slack if the doors are resting on the horizontal track without the benefit of gravity to overcome inertia and friction. A body at rest wants to stay at rest until acted upon by an outside force.
 
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