COUNT II
(Trade Dress Infringement Under Section 43 of the Lanham Act)
27. Snap-on restates and realleges the allegations in Paragraphs 1-17, as if fully set forth herein.
28. The appearance of Snap-on’s Jacks includes nonfunctional features that have acquired distinctiveness in the marketplace, and that identify the product and its source to customers, potential customers, purchases and end-users as being from Snap-on.
29. Snap-on has built and acquired good will associated with the appearance and nonfunctional features of Snap-on’s Jacks.
30. The appearance of Snap-on’s Jacks constitutes protectable trade dress pursuant to Section 43(a) of the Lanham Act.
31. Harbor Freight’s Jacks misappropriate, use, and appear substantially identical to, the appearance and non-functional features of Snap-on’s Jacks. (See e.g., Exhibit H).
32. Harbor Freight’s marketing, sale, and/or offering for sale, of the Harbor Freight Jacks, within this district and elsewhere, which incorporate and/or use the distinctive features and appearance of Snap-on’s Jacks, constitutes a use in commerce of false designation of origin, and/or false or misleading descriptions or representations, that are likely to cause, and have
caused, purchasers, customers, and/or end-users, confusion and mistake, and/or to deceive purchasers, customers and/or end-users, as to the source or origin of Harbor Freight’s Jacks and/or the affiliation, connection, and/or association of Harbor Freight with Snap-on, and/or the origin, sponsorship, and/or approval, of Harbor Freight’s Jacks by Snap-on.
33. Harbor Freight’s actions cause Harbor Freight to infringe Snap-on’s trade dress rights, and the good will associated therewith, in violation of Section 43 of the Lanham Act, 15 USC §1125(a).
34. Harbor Freight’s acts are, and continue to be, willful, and are undertaken with the intent to misappropriate, and have misappropriated, the good will and reputation associated with Snap-on and Snap-on’s Jacks.
35. Harbor Freights’ actions have caused, and continued to cause, irreparable injury to Snap-on, and unless and until Harbor Freight’s actions are enjoined by this Court, Snap-on will continue to suffer irreparable injury because of Harbor Freight’s actions. Snap-on has no adequate remedy at law.
COUNT III
(Federal Unfair Competition and False Designation)
36. Snap-on restates and realleges the allegations in Paragraphs 1-35, as if fully set forth herein.
37. The appearance of Snap-on’s Jacks includes nonfunctional features that have acquired distinctiveness in the marketplace, and that identify the product and its source to customers, potential customers, purchasers, and end-users as being from Snap-on.
38. Snap-on has built and acquired good will associated with the appearance and nonfunctional features of Snap-on’s Jacks.
39. Harbor Freight’s Jacks misappropriate, use, and appear substantially identical to, the appearance and non-functional features of Snap-on’s Jacks. (See e.g., Exhibit H)
40. Harbor Freight’s marketing, sale, and/or offering for sale, of the Harbor Freight Jacks, which incorporate and/or use the distinctive features and appearance of Snap-on’s Jacks, constitutes a use in commerce of false designation of origin and/or false or misleading descriptions or representations, that are likely to cause, and have caused, purchasers, customers, and/or end-users, confusion and mistake, and/or to deceive purchasers, customers, and/or endusers as to the source and/or origin of Harbor Freight’s Jacks, and/or the affiliation, connection, and/or association of Harbor Freight with Snap-on, and/or the origin, sponsorship, or approval of
Harbor Freight’s Jacks by Snap-on.
41. Harbor Freight’s actions constitute unfair competition and false designation, in violation of Section 43(a) of the Lanham act, 15 USC §1125(a).
42. Harbor Freight’s acts are, and continue to be, willful, and are undertaken with the intent to misappropriate, and have misappropriated, the good will and reputation associated with Snap-on and Snap-on’s Jacks.
43. Harbor Freights’ actions have caused, and continued to cause, irreparable injury to Snap-on, and unless and until Harbor Freight’s actions are enjoined by this Court, Snap-on will continue to suffer irreparable injury because of Harbor Freight’s actions. Snap-on has no adequate remedy at law.
COUNT IV
(Common Law Unfair Competition)
44. Snap-on restates and realleges the allegations in Paragraphs 1-43, as if fully set forth herein.
45. The appearance of Snap-on’s Jacks includes nonfunctional features that have acquired distinctiveness in the marketplace, and that identify the product and its source to customers, potential customers, purchasers, and/or end-users as being from Snap-on.
46. Snap-on has built and acquired good will associated with the appearance and nonfunctional features of Snap-on’s Jacks.
47. Harbor Freight’s Jacks misappropriate, use, and appear substantially identical to, the appearance and non-functional features of Snap-on’s Jacks. (See e.g. Exhibit H)
48. Harbor Freight’s use, marketing, sale, and/or offering for sale, of the Harbor Freight Jacks, which incorporate and/or use the distinctive features and appearance of Snap-on’s Jacks, constitutes a use in commerce of false designation of origin and/or false or misleading descriptions or representations that are likely to cause, and have caused, purchasers, customers, and/or end-users, confusion and mistake, and/or to deceive purchasers, customers, and/or endusers as to the source and/or origin of Harbor Freight’s Jacks, and/or the affiliation, connection, and/or association of Harbor Freight with Snap-on, and/or the origin, sponsorship, and/or approval of Harbor Freight’s Jacks by Snap-on.
49. Harbor Freight’s actions constitute common law unfair competition.
50. Harbor Freight’s acts are, and continue to be, willful, and are undertaken with the intent to misappropriate, and have misappropriated, the good will and reputation associated with Snap-on and Snap-on’s Jacks.
51. Harbor Freights’ actions have caused, and continued to cause, irreparable injury to Snap-on, and unless and until Harbor Freight’s actions are enjoined by this Court, Snap-on will continue to suffer irreparable injury because of Harbor Freight’s actions. Snap-on has no adequate remedy at law.
PRAYER FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, Snap-on prays for an order and judgment in its favor and against Harbor Freight as follows:
a. preliminarily and permanently enjoining Harbor Freight, and its parents,
subsidiaries, affiliates, officers, directors, agents, employees, successors, assigns, and attorneys, and any and all persons in active concert or participation with any of them, from using, making, causing to be made, selling, offering to sell, causing to be sold, and/or importing or causing to be imported into the United States, any products that directly infringe, contributorily infringe, or induce others to infringe, the claim of the ‘612 Patent;
b. preliminarily and permanently enjoining Harbor Freight, and its parents,
subsidiaries, affiliates, officers, directors, agents, employees, successors, assigns, and attorneys, and any and all persons in active concert or participation with any of them, from using, making, causing to be made, selling, offering to sell, causing to be sold, and/or importing or causing to be imported into the United States, any products that infringe Snap-on’s trade dress rights;
c. ordering Harbor Freight to pay to Snap-on the damages that Snap-on has incurred as a result of the acts complained of herein, including, but not limited to, an award to Snap-on of Snap-on’s lost profits and/or Harbor Freight’s total profits, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 289;
d. a finding that Harbor Freight’s actions and infringement has been willful, and that any damages award be trebled, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 284;
e. ordering Harbor Freight to pay to Snap-on its costs and expenses of this action, and its attorneys' fees, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 285, as a result of the acts complained of herein; and
f. awarding Snap-on any other relief that this Court deems just and fit.
JURY TRIAL DEMAND
Pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 38(b), Snap-on demands a trial by jury of all issues triable of right by a jury.
Dated: September 21, 2016
Respectfully submitted,
SNAP-ON INCORPORATED
By: /s/ Justin K. Beyer
Justin K. Beyer
Joseph R. Lanser (admission in ED Wis
pending)
SEYFARTH SHAW LLP
131 South Dearborn Street, Suite 2400
Chicago, Illinois 60603
Tel: 312-460-5000
Fax: 312-460-7000
Attorneys for Plaintiff, Snap-on Incorporated