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Water for cutting fluid

niget2002

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Oct 2, 2012
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Location
Josephine, TX
I've been using distilled water in my mill with cutting oil for the coolant.

I realized yesterday that I have a RO/DI unit from my reef keeping days.

Can I use RO/DI water in the cutting fluid instead of distilled?
 
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larry_g

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Apr 28, 2007
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Location
oregon
I've been using distilled water in my mill with cutting oil for the coolant.

I realized yesterday that I have a RO/DI unit from my reef keeping days.

Can I use RO/DI water in the cutting fluid instead of distilled?
The very lack of ions also makes this coolant unusually corrosive. Called the "universal solvent," DI water is one of the most aggressive solvents known. In fact, to a varying degree, it will dissolve everything to which it is exposed. Therefore, all materials in the cooling loop must be corrosion-resistant.

Di water is corrosive. Removing ions from water leaves it unbalanced and the water is now looking to return to an ionic neutral state and will remove ions from what it comes in contact with.

Google "DI water corrosive" for more understanding.

lg
no neat sig line
 
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seber

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May 31, 2016
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Deep East Tx.
I worked with machine shops my whole career. I never heard of using distilled water in coolant. What would be the advantage?
 
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niget2002

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Joined
Oct 2, 2012
Messages
11,251
Location
Josephine, TX
I worked with machine shops my whole career. I never heard of using distilled water in coolant. What would be the advantage?
My understanding is that tap water has too much 'unknown stuff' in it.

This is the fluid I'm using:


Their mixing page says to use mineral free liquid



Di water is corrosive. Removing ions from water leaves it unbalanced and the water is now looking to return to an ionic neutral state and will remove ions from what it comes in contact with.

Google "DI water corrosive" for more understanding.

lg
no neat sig line
Interesting. I didn't think about that. I could remove the DI cartridge from the unit and just use the RO water. Based on the mixing guide, RO water should be mineral free.

Not really sure if it's worth the trouble. The distilled water is barely $1/gallon and I don't burn through it very quick. I lose most of the water through evaporation. I usually keep a few gallons on hand and thought of this while driving to pick up a few more.
 

tonyciambrone

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Nov 4, 2015
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Location
Northern Illinois
Mixing distilled with coolant is probably best practice as long as you got your mix right. I either use distilled or RO water when I service my vehicles. There's a specific mix of additives and chemicals in your coolant..the MFG cannot account for all variables of water quality so using the most pure water available solves that part.

Tap water and the like has plenty of dissolved minerals and contaminants that can and will cause issues with metals, especially when recirculated, heated and cooled etc.


By the time you put pretty much anything into DI water the corrosive problems go away. It's really the production, storage and transport of DI/ High Purity water that can be problematic.

That being said RO water is just as well for this application. As others said tap water will work too but if you have access to RO water why not use it instead.
 

Firebrick43

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May 12, 2015
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Location
West central Indiana
I am not of a fan of RO/DI water for its corrosive like attributes, but caterpillar and the company I work for now use RO water for make up in the water based coolant.

Tony is right, once you mix in the water soluble oils into the water, its lack of ionic bonds are satisfied and it corrosive type action is eliminated.
 
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