To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!

Safety of Jack Stands

To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!

Pressingonward

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 9, 2016
Messages
522
Location
SW WA
I've done a lot of work on jack stands. I'm usually on gravel, so I put a 12"+ square of 5/8" plywood under them. The procedure is to slowly lower the car onto the stands, looking at them as the weight sits down on them to make sure they are sitting right. I then give the car a very thorough shake side to side and front to back with most of my body weight - if the car is going to fall off I'd rather it do so during my test shake than when I'm reefing on a breaker bar underneath the car. As others have said, slide the tires or some other blocking under the frame rails as added insurance. I will leave the jack in place (but not supporting any weight, just snugged up to the lift point) if I have room.

One final point - the car must be on level ground with the wheels chocked. I've seen some really sketchy setups on sloped driveways and I value my life too much to even consider lifting a car on a slope.
 

e36jon

Well-known member
Joined
May 2, 2013
Messages
237
Location
San Francisco CA
I modified some stands marketed for supporting trailers. They are rated for way more weight than I needed, could go higher than most car stands (I bought a new jack that could go much higher than I had before.), and they had a screw-adjust to eliminate that awkward lowering-to-hit-the-stands bit. I added a gimballed head with custom pucks that fit the jack points on my car so that the top of the stands couldn't slip during jacking. So far they've been a big improvement!

1z1XnO.jpg


9YIccE.jpg


Even with the CNC top pads I still spent less than the fancy tripod stands...

Here's a link to the stands on Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00PE2VIVE/?tag=atomicindus08-20

I also considered these pipe welding stands but they were all taller than I wanted: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B002N2I3BG/?tag=atomicindus08-20
 
Last edited:

mcbane

Well-known member
Joined
Jul 23, 2017
Messages
794
Location
California
I learned on here some time ago, jack stands' ratings are for a pair, not per stand. 4 x 6-tons rating = 12 tons capacity (if evenly distributed).

The most important point when using jackstands. The label on the side of the stand is for twice the safe working load of that stand, and nowhere on the jackstand label or instruction sheet does it mention that they have overstated the safe working load per stand. Outside of the packing box usually has fine print saying "per pair".

Probably the most unsafe labeling practice I have ever seen.
 

atch

Well-known member
Joined
Apr 4, 2006
Messages
842
Location
Columbia, Missouri
I've read this entire thread.

I have several of just about every type of jack stand mentioned. I NEVER go under a vehicle supported by them. I only use them for other purposes (like those mentioned above).

I have about 20 pieces of 6" x 8" x 24" cedar that I helped cut at the saw mill. I use them as cribbing under anything I go under. I lay them with the narrow dimension up and down. Never the wide part up and down. I don't know what weight it would take to induce failure of them but I'm pretty sure that it would be many many tons. I always put them at all 4 corners. No individual piece could possibly be holding more than a ton. b-t-w; these things are always indoors and dry. They haven't been wet since they were part of a standing tree.

This is my opinion; your mileage may vary.

We won't discuss the things I did when 17 years old and bulletproof.
 
  • Like
Reactions: LSU

ericlar80

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 14, 2014
Messages
362
Location
California
The most important point when using jackstands. The label on the side of the stand is for twice the safe working load of that stand, and nowhere on the jackstand label or instruction sheet does it mention that they have overstated the safe working load per stand. Outside of the packing box usually has fine print saying "per pair".

Probably the most unsafe labeling practice I have ever seen.

Not all of them. It depends on how they were sold, and some of them are sold individually.
 

driz

Well-known member
Joined
May 22, 2008
Messages
701
Location
Northern NY
I modified some stands marketed for supporting trailers. They are rated for way more weight than I needed, could go higher than most car stands (I bought a new jack that could go much higher than I had before.), and they had a screw-adjust to eliminate that awkward lowering-to-hit-the-stands bit. I added a gimballed head with custom pucks that fit the jack points on my car so that the top of the stands couldn't slip during jacking. So far they've been a big improvement!

1z1XnO.jpg


9YIccE.jpg


Even with the CNC top pads I still spent less than the fancy tripod stands...



I sure do like that acme thread and flexible tops. That style will give you that extra inch or so that you lose setting it on those ratchet style stands like I have. It doesn’t outwardly seem to mean much but when you’re only getting up 23 3/4 inches and [emoji2955]you giveaway 3/4”of it that tiny bit can matter. That’s one of the reasons that when I switched out my jacks I wanted the highest ones I could get. Every little bit helps.


Sent from my iPad using Tapatalk
 

Jackfre

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 26, 2010
Messages
4,406
Location
N CA
You guys ever seen anyone use cinder blocks? :shocking:

I frequently used cinder block piers with a softener on top, especially if there was any work. the heavy cursing under there had no affect.
 

McFarmer

Well-known member
Joined
Aug 29, 2009
Messages
2,139
I’m a believer. I have a newish set of Heinwerner stands and floor jack. I was working on a combine head and put the stands under it just because. They weren’t tight at all. When done after about an hour I went to remove them and they were holding the thing up, lots of weight.

Don’t know when or how but they did their job.
 
OP
W

WES51

Well-known member
Joined
Jul 10, 2019
Messages
52
Location
California
Oh well, guess I can not figure out how to post photos,, wish we could upload from computer
The easiest way I found is to use Tapatalk Application on the phone. Then you can post you phones pictures from Tapatalk as easy as with a press of a button.
 

slackdaddy1

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 15, 2014
Messages
476
Location
Southern MD
My phone does the whole "Phone thing" (as in "Hello, yak, yak, yak, goodby")
I'm on the computer, where all my pics, internet, etc is.

GJF does not have upload from computer option??

The easiest way I found is to use Tapatalk Application on the phone. Then you can post you phones pictures from Tapatalk as easy as with a press of a button.
 

Super Mech

Well-known member
Joined
Feb 19, 2011
Messages
1,806
Location
Bronx,NY
UNSAFE....

In the 80's, the parts store sold a **** load of these tri-pod stands:

006-1.jpg

Their stability was at the mercy of six chintzy tack welds at the bottom. It is my understanding they're unacceptable by OSHA and are no longer permitted in shops or to be sold in the US.

If you have any of these, please do yourself a favor and get rid of these widow makers.

Wow! I did a ton of work in the 80s with those things holding up sizable vehicles from that era. Looking at them now, I’m lucky to be alive.
 

Eds_tls

Well-known member
Joined
Feb 26, 2009
Messages
389
Location
Rockford, IL
I’m a lot more careful using jack stands now. Something about having kids and seeing other people unexpectedly experience tragedy makes you realize how important life is.

Now If I spend any time under the car on Jack stands I’ll spend at least 15 minutes making sure the frame is setting on them squarely and resting on at least two points on the each saddle. Also making sure the base of each stand is sitting on clean flat concrete. I don’t go under until I’m 100% sure all 4 are good. I also use 6 ton stands when I could probably use 3 ton

I also keep checking them every once in a while while I’m working.
 

chipjumper

Well-known member
Joined
Apr 28, 2008
Messages
126
Location
Central Wisconsin
When I was a young medic in the late 90’s the first “mechanic” accident I saw was a shade tree working on his kids sh*tbox ride who appeared to have been trying to yank on something on the engine. He had it on SIX jack stands. The garage floor had a slight angle. As you can guess, the entire vehicle had shifted and it crushed him just enough. His wife had left to go shopping for 15 minutes while he was working on the car. She was clearly freaking out knowing that she should have been home to save him. It was sad as he probably would have lived if someone was there. We obviously removed the body ASAP and I used the already positioned 3-ton jack to pump it up a few inches so we could pull him out and check for signs of life. None; flatline rhythm with obvious signs of death; lividity.
You guys are certainly pulling out the list of bare minimums. Flat surface with a quality jack stand.
Don’t even get me started on the bodies we’ve yanked out from cars due to failed hydraulic jacks or people replacing U joints with a truck parked on a hill (tires not chocked).... it’s just sad.
 
To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!

NUTTSGT

Super Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Sep 14, 2009
Messages
50,864
Location
Northern Central Ohio
I never used a set of those stamped steel jack stands and probably never will. I think those thinks crossed the gap between the steel ramps and whatever was on hand back in the 70's.
 

mark#3

Well-known member
Joined
Feb 2, 2014
Messages
404
Back in the 80's/70's I used those red/orange jack stands all the time, then I got the kind that has triangle-like shape solid legs as the base, so makes me wonder how safe these are?High load range on them?I got some 10x wood beams, I'll cut some blocks to use as a back up.
 

JRC3

Well-known member
Joined
Jun 30, 2014
Messages
12,481
Location
Southwestern OH
Who makes those?
I like....
Thread about them. https://www.garagejournal.com/forum/showthread.php?t=397383&highlight=stands

I got them for $200/pair but the price is up to $250 now. https://www.ebay.com/itm/Sunex-1410...e=STRK:MEBIDX:IT&_trksid=p2057872.m2749.l2649
https://sunextools.com/products/1410-10-ton-high-height-pin-type-jack-stands-pair/

JEGS or Summit also has them, they are a different brand and yellow. I can't recommend them enough.


That's a lot of angle. Are those front wheels at least chocked?
 

iamrfixit

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 1, 2012
Messages
141
Location
Iowa
That's a lot of angle. Are those front wheels at least chocked?

My first thought too! I wouldn't even trust chocks because the stands might still slide/kick out backwards. I'd want the front up on stands so everything is on the level. This scenario could be just fine if the stands sit under a tubular crossmember, but the stands are sideways which means they are probably just under the body rail. It is smooth and sloping so it would be very subject to slide on the saddles with that much angle. Again, might be OK if the saddles are wedged against an attachment so they can't slide, but can't see that part from the pic.

I've used 6 ton ratchet stands since the early 80's, under hundreds of different vehicles. Positioning is critical, can't have them under sloping areas or under something that doesn't fit down in their saddle. I always set the vehicle down on stands then shake it real hard to make sure it's stable. Also only use them on solid level concrete and never on gravel or blacktop. For anything I feel is sketchy I dig into the pile of big, solid wood cribbing instead. Keep a stack of 4x, 6x and 8x's out in the shed just in case.
 

Zo6john

Member
Joined
Feb 27, 2020
Messages
5
Location
Henderson
When using jack stands I try and leave a floor jack under the rearend / front frame or keep ramps under the wheels.
 

TLGriff

Well-known member
Joined
Oct 20, 2011
Messages
62
Location
Detroit
I always use at least two jack stands and leave the jack in place (with the weight on the stands). It never hurts to have a bit of redundancy.

Tom
 

jgme

Active member
Joined
May 20, 2022
Messages
29
UNSAFE....

In the 80's, the parts store sold a **** load of these tri-pod stands:

006-1.jpg

Their stability was at the mercy of six chintzy tack welds at the bottom. It is my understanding they're unacceptable by OSHA and are no longer permitted in shops or to be sold in the US.

If you have any of these, please do yourself a favor and get rid of these widow makers.


Here's my old set. On rare occasions I use them to hold something light like a lawn mower. These were acquired around the late 1970s or early 1980s.

Img_6331b.jpgImg_6333b.jpg
 

jgme

Active member
Joined
May 20, 2022
Messages
29
The Harbor Freight units have been around since the mid 1980s. They've served me well.Img_6334b.jpgImg_6335b.jpg
 

bluedog225

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 31, 2012
Messages
3,246
Location
Texas
EMT friend says lots of deaths due to jack stands. Just dead. Gravel shifting and just falling off for whatever reason. Another dead guy. No one cared. She didn’t do an analysis of the failure. I always have a wheel under and leave the other tires on if possible.
 

Dan in Pasadena

Well-known member
Joined
Feb 18, 2009
Messages
13,106
Location
Pasadena, CA
UNSAFE....

In the 80's, the parts store sold a **** load of these tri-pod stands:

006-1.jpg

Their stability was at the mercy of six chintzy tack welds at the bottom. It is my understanding they're unacceptable by OSHA and are no longer permitted in shops or to be sold in the US.

If you have any of these, please do yourself a favor and get rid of these widow makers.
I DID have maybe 5 or 6 of these until I moved in 2020. Sold them at a garage sale and now I feel guilty that I didn't just trash them. Get this: 2 of them were yellow and I bought them at Montgomery Wards for $1.99 each back in early 70's. That was cheap even then. I know because I worked at Sears then and we sold them for $4.99....so I went to the competition. Good thing I only ever put a small car on them. Scary to think of.
 

Dan in Pasadena

Well-known member
Joined
Feb 18, 2009
Messages
13,106
Location
Pasadena, CA
The Harbor Freight units have been around since the mid 1980s. They've served me well.Img_6334b.jpgImg_6335b.jpg
I have these but they scare me. Why? I imagine the toothed part is made of whatever kind of metal the Chinese had in their scrap heap, old toothpaste tubes, beer cans, etc. Seems like the teeth will snap off at any time.

I keep the jack AND the wheels under the car in addition to these.
 

58Yeoman

Well-known member
Joined
Oct 1, 2010
Messages
8,999
Location
Central IL
Here's my old set. On rare occasions I use them to hold something light like a lawn mower. These were acquired around the late 1970s or early 1980s.

Img_6331b.jpgImg_6333b.jpg
I pitched mine on the recycling heap a few years ago, even though I didn't use them much for anything. I've got 4 Craftsman left like what you show from HF. I've got a pneumatic air jack that I use if I have to get under the old car and will use it as 'stands' as it has locks on it.
 

littlebean

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 7, 2018
Messages
756
interesting thread, certainly made me think..........
problem I have is a sloped drive, still trying to figure out the safest way to use stands given I don't have any other (practicable) options
 

vrinner

Well-known member
Joined
Aug 29, 2006
Messages
1,078
Location
Placentia, CA
Here's my old set. On rare occasions I use them to hold something light like a lawn mower. These were acquired around the late 1970s or early 1980s.

Img_6333b.jpg
Sorry...but not acceptable for lawn mower use...clearly states that on the label! :D
 

Dan in Pasadena

Well-known member
Joined
Feb 18, 2009
Messages
13,106
Location
Pasadena, CA
My summation on this subject is DON'T TRUST ANY OF THEM.

Our squishy little bodies under thousands of pounds of metal suddenly crashing down on it is "Party Over"
 

Daniel Dudley

Well-known member
Joined
Sep 4, 2009
Messages
3,546
EMT friend says lots of deaths due to jack stands. Just dead. Gravel shifting and just falling off for whatever reason. Another dead guy. No one cared. She didn’t do an analysis of the failure. I always have a wheel under and leave the other tires on if possible.



interesting thread, certainly made me think..........
problem I have is a sloped drive, still trying to figure out the safest way to use stands given I don't have any other (practicable) options

My summation on this subject is DON'T TRUST ANY OF THEM.

Our squishy little bodies under thousands of pounds of metal suddenly crashing down on it is "Party Over"

Even sitting on a couch will kill you, if you do it long enough. Common sense will tell you not to put jack stands on gravel, or on a slope, to use wheel chocks and to buy quality equipment, but you know what your pappy said about common sense.

If you have any doubts about your ability to use jack stands, don't use them. Seriously. They are made for level concrete surfaces. More people are going to die from not using jack stands than using them, but you still need to understand how gravity works to use them correctly.

I work with people every day who are in construction trades and still don't understand what holds a house up. Doing can be taught. Thinking is something you do.
 
To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!
Top Bottom