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120v 20 amp outlets

Bigredford

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Oct 31, 2018
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Hull Ga
Looking for a better then average grade 120v 20 amp outlets to put in my shop space that will also meet code. I prefer black. Something heavy duty.
 
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wyliesdiesels

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Modesto, CA
Spec grade should work fine... couple bucks each at the big orange box

but why do you need 20a outlets? do you actually have utilization equipment that has 20a plugs on the cords?
 

nadogail

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Coronado, CA
Sometimes a consumer will specify the Heavy Duty model to satisfy an urge to appear they are really more than they appear. Kind of like the guy who buys a 1 ton pickup to bring home a few 2X4's.
 

alfredeneuman

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Fullerton, CA
If you think they are more "heavy duty".....they aren't.
Because 15A outlets must have a 20A pass through rating, the internal parts are exactly the same as a 20A receptacle of the same grade.
There is less demand for the 20s, hence they are more expensive
 
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u2slow

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Nov 20, 2011
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BC
Is the OP in Canada? Here you can only put 20A recept on 20A circuits... 15's aren't allowed and not rated for it.

Edit: I normally choose the commercial, spec, or hospital grade to get the better quality. They typically have a continuous metal mounting strap down the backside.
 
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ROBZ71LM7

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Aug 5, 2009
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96
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Louisville, KY
Little value in 20A receptacles unless you have the very rare 20A plug. Within the same grade the 15A and 20A are often the same-only the cover is different-I've seen 20A stabs under a 15A cover. There is value in upgrading to a better quality receptacle though as they are much more robust. $2-3 each will get you a much nicer receptacle for high usage than the builder specials.
 

u2slow

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So the exact same receptacle isn't rated the same as in the US, even though it's listed for the same use in both countries?

I guess not. A 5-15R is a 15A device by definition. CEC doesn't make an exception for use on 20A circuits.
 

adrenalinejeeper

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Jan 30, 2018
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191
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Ventura County, CA
We used these in white and tamper resistant, very happy with them. The back wiring(NOT BACK STABBING) to the screw terminals made the finish wiring a breeze. I found a seller on Ebay selling the white TR by the case for a good price.

Normal:

Tamper Resistant, if you need it for inspections:
 

FMB4

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A 15 amp circuit is usually served by 14 gauge wire, while a 20 amp rated circuit (circuit, not just the recpt) must be served by 12 guage wire. 20 amp rated circuits are pretty rare (as mentioned above) with most being used in hot or jet tubs. Not sure about how Canada regulates the above tho.
 

slow

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Feb 26, 2006
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near Orlando
How do you identify a 20amp circuit when you are using "15 amp" outlets for both 15amp & 20amp circuits?
Honest question, Why would a user need to care? A 20 amp device has a 20 amp plug and a 15 amp device can plug into both a 15 and 20 amp receptacles. The 20 amp circuit with 15 amp receptacles just will allow more power drawing devices before the breaker trips.
 

sparky 1971

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Oct 9, 2018
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Central Iowa
How do you identify a 20amp circuit when you are using "15 amp" outlets for both 15amp & 20amp circuits?
What difference does it make? People are going to use whatever receptacle is available. The only guaranteed 20 amp receptacles are going to be the kitchen, dining, bathrooms, laundry, and garage in newer homes. If it's an old enough house, it's a **** shoot as to what the circuit is. I've seen where people have installed a 20 amp receptacle on a 15 amp circuit because the 20 amp was "more heavier duty". Besides that, 20 amp receptacles look out of place
 

HenryAZ

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Sep 18, 2012
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South Congress AZ
Honest question, Why would a user need to care? A 20 amp device has a 20 amp plug and a 15 amp device can plug into both a 15 and 20 amp receptacles. The 20 amp circuit with 15 amp receptacles just will allow more power drawing devices before the breaker trips.
I was thinking along the lines of a garage receptacle which was 20amps wired, but all the receptacles in the garage are 15amp in appearance. Put a couple of guys using angle grinders, for example, and they could double up on a real 20amp receptacle. Or just a variety of loads that exceed 13amps. It was mentioned above not to bother using 20amp receptacles on 12awg wiring, as 15amps ones would carry the load. Which is why I wondered how to tell which one is really 20amps capable. Personally, for the couple of 20amp circuits I have in the garage, I go ahead and "splurge" on 20amp receptacles, mainly for identification purposes, not that I necessarily have anything with a 20amp plug.
 
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mike93lx

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Richmond, VA
A 15 amp circuit is usually served by 14 gauge wire, while a 20 amp rated circuit (circuit, not just the recpt) must be served by 12 guage wire. 20 amp rated circuits are pretty rare (as mentioned above) with most being used in hot or jet tubs. Not sure about how Canada regulates the above tho.
20a circuits are quite common. Since most circuits have more than one outlet, 15a receptacles are just fine for them
 

wyliesdiesels

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Aug 14, 2012
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Modesto, CA
A 15 amp circuit is usually served by 14 gauge wire, while a 20 amp rated circuit (circuit, not just the recpt) must be served by 12 guage wire. 20 amp rated circuits are pretty rare (as mentioned above) with most being used in hot or jet tubs. Not sure about how Canada regulates the above tho.
ummm maybe in your area but definitely not the case out here.... 20a circuits are not rare at all. most the cirucits in my house are 20a circuits. but not one of them has a a 20a receptacle connected to it.... no need
I was thinking along the lines of a garage receptacle which was 20amps wired, but all the receptacles in the garage are 15amp in appearance. Put a couple of guys using angle grinders, for example, and they could double up on a real 20amp receptacle. Or just a variety of loads that exceed 13amps. It was mentioned above not to bother using 20amp receptacles on 12awg wiring, as 15amps ones would carry the load. Which is why I wondered how to tell which one is really 20amps capable. Personally, for the couple of 20amp circuits I have in the garage, I go ahead and "splurge" on 20amp receptacles, mainly for identification purposes, not that I necessarily have anything with a 20amp plug.
ummm they could double up on a 15a receptacle on a 20a circuit just as well. your comment makes no sense...
 

HenryAZ

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ummm they could double up on a 15a receptacle on a 20a circuit just as well. your comment makes no sense...
Yes, I know that. I was getting at using a 15amp receptacle that is really 15 amps, indistinguishable from the same outlet wired for 20amps. Of course they could use a 20amp line, but when all the outlets look alike, how do you know? That was my original question. I suspect probably all of your garage circuits are 20amp wired, so no problem for you. But for someone like me who inherited a house with a lot of true 15amp outlets, then added some 20amp wired ones, how does one eyeball the difference when hooking up to identical looking outlets? Do you mark them some how, or "just know"? I chose to use 20amp outlets merely for identification purposes.
 
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mikedodge

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You'd have to check the breaker size and figure out what outlets are on what breaker and mark them.
If you want to figure out the wire size pull off the cover plate and it'll say on the wire. You might have to shut off the breaker and pull out the receptacle to check. But having 12 wire won't make a difference if it's only on a 15a breaker.
 

NickH

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Nov 18, 2015
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283
Location
Southern Maine
I went with 20a receptacles only because the 15a commercial grade grey were not easy to find when I was doing my wiring (not sure why?). Once I got started, my OCD took over and needing to match, I stuck with the same style throughout.

They were more expensive than the comparable 15a outlets, but it wasn't crazy-more.

I do actually have a battery charger in my old fire truck that uses a 20a plug, but other than that I'm not sure I've seen one in the wild on "typical" garage equipment.
 

u2slow

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BC
As for the 5-20P, have encountered them on certain 120v mig welders and higher-wattage engine block heaters.

One tool I don't understand comes with a 5-15p are the 7 and 9" angle grinders. Nuisance trips a-plenty on 15A circuits.
 

snickers muncher

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Feb 19, 2018
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Northeast GA
When I rewired my house I used 12 ga wires and 20 amp circuits, but used 15 amp receptacles. As others have noted they just aren't need in your typical household situation. I did add separate 20 amp outside GFCI at each end of the house. I thought at the time that I might get a 120 welder. Of course I never did.
 

klassenl

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Feb 20, 2016
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Southern Alberta
Can any of the electrician's from then USA clarify for me. You guys can run #12 wire, 20a breaker and then put a 15a receptacle on it?
 

kornjulio

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Jun 25, 2006
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787
Not an electrician, but I am in the USA. My house was built in '05. I have several 20A circuits with 15A outlets; and I have no 20A outlets at all. I did not wire the house. Passed inspection, judging by the sticker on the panel.

I put a subpanel in my garage & wired several 20A circuits (12 ga wire). Used 15A outlets. No inspection, no issues. My Hobart Handler 140 runs great off the circuits.
 

Terry D

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Mar 25, 2015
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St. Louis, MO.
Can any of the electrician's from then USA clarify for me. You guys can run #12 wire, 20a breaker and then put a 15a receptacle on it?
If there is only a single receptacle on the whole circuit, then it would have to be a 20 amp. But two or more receptacles on a 20 amp circuit can be 15 amp. So if you put a duplex on a 20 amp dedicated circuit, it can be a 15 amp.

If you have a dedicated 15 amp circiuit, you can put a 15 or 20 amp single receptacle, but two or more receptacles have to be 15 amp. You can not put more than one 20 amp receptacle on a 15 amp circuit.
 

KenC

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Can any of the electrician's from then USA clarify for me. You guys can run #12 wire, 20a breaker and then put a 15a receptacle on it?
As others have said, yes that is true. As to the reason, our 15a recepts and rated at 15 for plug connected devices, but 20amp pass through.
 

Cruzan80

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Jul 22, 2015
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Denver, CO
Honest question, Why would a user need to care? A 20 amp device has a 20 amp plug and a 15 amp device can plug into both a 15 and 20 amp receptacles. The 20 amp circuit with 15 amp receptacles just will allow more power drawing devices before the breaker trips.

Hence why I have a mix of 15A and 20A outlets in my house. I am matching it to the breaker. I know not needed, but with an unlabelled panel, which is already a mess inside, it helps to have any identifying marks you can. Also, while "more", they are not that much more.
 

Norcal

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Mar 16, 2008
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Can any of the electrician's from then USA clarify for me. You guys can run #12 wire, 20a breaker and then put a 15a receptacle on it?
As long as it is not a single 15A, it is permitted, the internals are the same on 15A & 20A duplex receptacles, BTW.
 

Bert_

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Dec 24, 2016
Messages
9,706
Location
NW Iowa
Can any of the electrician's from then USA clarify for me. You guys can run #12 wire, 20a breaker and then put a 15a receptacle on it?
The only real difference between our 15 and 20A recpts is the extra slot in the face. Some brands even have the contacts for the T slot but not the hole in the face on their 15A recepts. The internals are the same it only limits the things you can plug in.
 

2Busy

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Oct 12, 2017
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128
Location
Williamson Cty. Tennessee
I always thought you matched the outlet to the circuit (20 to 20 and 15 to 15) so that it was obvious what amp circuit you were plugging into, hopefully preventing plugging loads requiring 20 amps into a 15 amp circuit. No so??
 

mike93lx

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Richmond, VA
I always thought you matched the outlet to the circuit (20 to 20 and 15 to 15) so that it was obvious what amp circuit you were plugging into, hopefully preventing plugging loads requiring 20 amps into a 15 amp circuit. No so??
Nope
 

ddawg16

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Jul 11, 2008
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Location
S. California
Hmmmm

If wired per NEC, those 15 Amp outlets are wired with 12 AWG wire....rated for 20A

A 15A outlet will let you pull 20A....until the breaker trips...if it does trip

In my experience....the NEC code is 'conservative'....but for good reasons
 

mikedodge

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Other then to meet code it really isn't much different then doing it with 20A T slot outlets because pretty much 99.9999% of power tools being plugged in have 15a plugs anyway.
 
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