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Air Compressor piping 3/4" down to 1/2" at filter/regulator

Beaupr

Member
Joined
Jan 28, 2023
Messages
23
Hi All, I'm working on the piping of my air compressor in the shop.

Compressor is rated for 18SCFM, and has a 3/4" outlet from the compressor, then goes into a 3/4" copper water-separator manifold.
Then into the filter and regulator (planning to use separate rather than combined).
Then into 3/4" Maxline air lines to the rest of the shop. (it's actually the Canadian Princess Auto version of Maxline.)

If I neck down the piping at the filter / regulator down to 1/2" - is that going to be an issue with flow, pressure, CFM, etc ? Again, after the regulator, the lines go back to 3/4".

I did try to find any answers to this question and really couldn't find anything specific.

Thanks for any input.
 
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mike93lx

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Joined
Dec 9, 2013
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37,748
Location
Richmond, VA
Necking down at one place doesnt negate the larger piping elsewhere.

What is the flow rating of your filter/regulator? If it is above 18 scfm, it won't be your bottleneck
 

PoorUB

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 29, 2021
Messages
11,669
Location
Fargo, ND
Hi All, I'm working on the piping of my air compressor in the shop.

Compressor is rated for 18SCFM, and has a 3/4" outlet from the compressor, then goes into a 3/4" copper water-separator manifold.
Then into the filter and regulator (planning to use separate rather than combined).
Then into 3/4" Maxline air lines to the rest of the shop. (it's actually the Canadian Princess Auto version of Maxline.)

If I neck down the piping at the filter / regulator down to 1/2" - is that going to be an issue with flow, pressure, CFM, etc ? Again, after the regulator, the lines go back to 3/4".

I did try to find any answers to this question and really couldn't find anything specific.

Thanks for any input.
1/2" black iron pipe will flow 20 CFM at 100 PSI, out to 50 feet. A few inches of 1/2" at a regulator may cut down your CFM slightly, but not at 15 CFM, 35 CFM maybe.

https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/air-line-pipe-sizes-d_1522.html

This a good chart to have for air line sizing. It really proves that most hobbyist shops don't even need to go with 3/4" pipe.

I remember one guy telling people to put in a 2" main for air, for a hobby shop. He recomended it for more air volume. 2" pipe holds 1.6 gallons per ten feet. In my shop I would have a tough time hanging 30 feet of 2" so not quite 5 gallons and a whole **** load of work and extra expense for fittings. $20 for a tee versus $3.50 for a 3/4 tee.
 
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Beaupr

Member
Joined
Jan 28, 2023
Messages
23
Thank you for your replies. @PoorUB I completely agree 3/4" to my tools is overkill but the Maxline (PA version) kit was $90CAD for 300 feet plus with the better connectors (screw-on, same as Maxline, not the push-in ones).

I'm planning to use a Lincoln regulator 600008 and filter 600108P. None of the Lincoln products listed in the Grainger.ca website show their CFM flow rating. Is that something I should think twice about (if I don't know the CFM rating)? or is something at 1/2" going to suit my needs? One man shop, my max consumption tool will likely be a sandblaster.
 

PoorUB

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 29, 2021
Messages
11,669
Location
Fargo, ND
Thank you for your replies. @PoorUB I completely agree 3/4" to my tools is overkill but the Maxline (PA version) kit was $90CAD for 300 feet plus with the better connectors (screw-on, same as Maxline, not the push-in ones).
I have no issues going 3/4" line, I probably would too. Just making the point that 3/4" is over kill for most of use, and some guys want to go larger!
 
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