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Aluminum trailer bogie bolt torque

Backyard-Mechanic

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Apr 26, 2025
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I have an aluminum car hauler. The main frame rails are 2 - 2x5 aluminum square tubes with 1/8 wall welded together. It had 2-5x3 steel angle iron pieces to mount the springs and axles on to the trailer. It has 2-5200 lb axles. In effect a separate bolt on bogie. They used 3 - 1/2 8.8 bolts to hold the bogie to the trailer.

It was bouncing quite a bit so I took off the 5x3 steel angle bogie, welded on some extended spring hangers and put a MORryde cre3000 center point hanger on. The original spring hangers were too short for the MORryde system.

Now I need to bolt this bogie back on the trailer. It has 3-1/2 8.8 bolts on each side. What torque should I put on the bolts?

 
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Firebrick43

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So your mixing up terms

SAE bolts are grade 2, 5, and 8

Metric bolts are 4.6, 8.8, 10.9, and 12.8

So 1/2" can't be grade 8.8

You also need to know coarse thread or fine thread.

If they are grade 8, 1/2-13 bolts torque is 100-110 fts dry or 80 lbs well lubricated. If they are 1/2-20 fine thread add 10 lbs to those numbers.

Make sure there is a stainless washer under the head of the bolt and its on the aluminum and would be best if a hardened steel washer is under the nut on the angle iron side.
 
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Backyard-Mechanic

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M12 bolts? 19mm head? Are you bolting through square / rect aluminum tube? Did the original use Loctite?

  • Rect aluminum tube 2x5, 1/8 or 3mm wall, 2 tubes welded together of total 4 inch width
  • bolts are 1/2 inch (equals m12) , 8,8. fine thread 3/4 head.
  • Nuts were lock nuts but not nylock and I don't see any loctite
  • Washers on both sides.
  • I can put loctite on them.
  • I can also put a backer plate
 

rooster59

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Your question is what torque. If you go by a torque table for those bolts you’re probably going to distort the aluminum tubes. Tubes will bend before a steel bolt stretches. My guess is the original bolts were pretty tight but not enough to start bending the tubes. Thus the locknuts. 19mm same size head as ¾. Flat washers, backer plates, even lock washers, then locknuts if the locknuts still lock. Check after some miles.
 

Wrench97

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You can't get a good torque reading with lock nuts, especially used lock nuts.
I suspect they used lock nuts because the tubes flex and regular nuts will loosen up.
M12 8.8 About 95 nm or 70lbft
 
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gte718p

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If the bolts go though the aluminium box they should have round tubes though the aluminium box so not to crush the box

Should, but I bet they don't. That is extra time and money that trailer manufactures rarely spend.
 
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