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Attempt at gold leaf

MushCreek

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Jan 14, 2015
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9,834
Location
Upstate South Carolina
Now for something totally different. I built a very pretty traditional rowboat, and decided I wanted to put the name on the transom. I watched a few videos on gold leaf lettering, and it looked easy, and was surprisingly inexpensive. Reason prevailed, so I did a practice run on a name board instead. Good thing. Real 24 kt gold leaf is unbelievably thin- about 4 or 5 millionths of an inch thick. It comes on a backing, but it's just kind of sitting there. The draft from our AC system started lifting it off of the backing!

The process is as follows- The board was varnished and sanded with 320. I had a vinyl stencil made, and stuck it in place. Sizing is applied, which is similar to varnish. When it's nearly dry but still a little tacky, you lay the sheets of gold leaf on it. You rub the backing to stick the gold to the sizing, then remove the backing. Peel off the stencil, and there you go. Except- the stencil was very hard to remove. It peeled up a little gold here and there. It left a very sticky residue, so the little flakes of gold that fly all over stuck in a lot of places they weren't supposed to. I was able to clean up the flakes with a Q-tip soaked in acetone. I patched the areas where the gold had lifted, but you can see where I patched it if you look close.

The final steps are to hand paint a very thin outline of black paint on the letters, then varnish over all of it. At 71, my hands are no longer steady, so the outlining is pretty sloppy. Still, from 5' away, it looks OK. I'm just glad that I didn't try it directly on the boat. The stencil caused a lot of trouble, and I'm going to write to the supplier to find out why it was such a mess.

What did I do wrong? I learned that I should have painted the lettering first with yellow paint before the sizing and gold leaf. I should have (gently!) brushed off the excess gold before removing the stencil. I should probably have a shot of moonshine to steady my hands before painting the outline. I don't know how professionals do this stuff outdoors on big boats. The slightest breeze would be a disaster.IMG_0161.jpg
 
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rlitman

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Oct 18, 2010
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24,683
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Long Island
Well done! Yeah, real gold leaf is unimaginably thin, but most of the stuff you see today is faked using metallic flakes in translucent paint, so my guess is that's how most of the pros do it. Applying real gold leaf outdoors would take such absolutely perfect weather conditions, you'd never get anything done.
 

gahrajmahal

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Dec 12, 2008
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2,551
Location
Cincinnati, Ohio
First, your boat and name board look FANTASTIC!

Second, your experience using gold leaf is exactly how I remember it. Being a custom painter in the 70’s we routinely turned our hand to some gold leaf. Like with anything, the more you practice, the better you will be at it. “Repairing” a section is perfectly acceptable. Outlining letters with black is a combination of material, tools(brushes) and skill, usually prefaced with lots of practice again. Doing the work yourself is great. Don’t ruin the fun by being too critical of your work.

Thanks for posting!
 
OP
M

MushCreek

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Jan 14, 2015
Messages
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Location
Upstate South Carolina
The gold leaf itself isn't too expensive. I paid $40 for ten leaves of double thickness 24 kt. The leaves are about 3" X 3". Makes me wonder what the manufacturing process is? You can make gold leaf paint, but it's a long process. First, you must grind the gold leaf to a powder, mix it with various stuff, let it dry, them mix it with varnish of some sort. After reading about it, I think the gold leaf process was less work than making the paint.
 
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fullthrottle24

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Oct 22, 2010
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367
Location
Ohio
Do you mind posting where you got your materials from? I have wanted to try my hand at gold leaf with engine turned finish. Great work by the way!
 

Debcrow

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May 14, 2019
Messages
4,107
Location
New Mexico
Looks good to me, especially for a first try. Glad you turned over a new leaf AND TRIED IT. We are all critical over our own work.
 

honcho

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Joined
Feb 2, 2011
Messages
2,308
Location
Near Sodom & Gommorah (aka Wash. DC)
The gold leaf itself isn't too expensive. I paid $40 for ten leaves of double thickness 24 kt. The leaves are about 3" X 3". Makes me wonder what the manufacturing process is? You can make gold leaf paint, but it's a long process. First, you must grind the gold leaf to a powder, mix it with various stuff, let it dry, them mix it with varnish of some sort. After reading about it, I think the gold leaf process was less work than making the paint.
Here's a youtube video that shows gold leaf being manufactured in Burma

 
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