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Azek, while it's fresh in my mind

tcianci

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Feb 7, 2009
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4,242
Location
Walpole, Ma
Over the past few seasons, there has been an increase in the number of customers who are asking for Azek or other PVC trim on their projects. Just like any other new material, there is a learning curve so I thought I would pass on a few things that I have learned and hopefully you guys will chime in and tell us what you have learned about using the stuff. So here they are in no particular order.


Wear a mask, not only will this scare the neighbors but it will protect your lungs.

Cut on a hard surface or if you work on the lawn, set out a tarp. The sawdust doesn't just rot into the ground like wood, so you need to make it easy to scoop up.

Plan your job well, it's too expensive to waste.

Remember that you or your customer may not want to paint the stuff so work clean: don't walk all over it on the job site, be careful with your layout, if you lay out your cuts from the back side, there are no pencil marks to clean up after. Speaking of pencil marks, the stuff is soft so leaning on it with a pencil will emboss the surface.

I have found that typical jobsite grime that gets on it will come off beautifully with one of those Mr. Clean magic erasers and the nastier stuff, like pencil marks comes off with a damp rag and SoftScrub.

The product glues beautifully with PVC cement but again, if you are not going to paint it, work clean...tape both sides of any glued joint with masking tape that you can peel off after the cement is set.

Gaffes can be filled with Bond N Fill product, it is specially formulated for PVC.

One of the details that can be a pain is rake trim. Typically you **** two plumb cuts together at the peak of your rake trim. With PVC, you are better off to let one cut "run by" the other, that is to say run one piece up and cut it off at the angle of the adjacent roof plane. Then, run the other piece up and into the first one, cutting the appropriate angle on that piece as well. Because the first piece runs by the 2nd one, you minimumize the change in gap between the 2 boards. This stuff can creep an eigth of an inch or more in temperature shifts. Times that by 2 boards and you can go from no gap to a good quarter inch on a joint as it goes from shade to sun. The run by tecnique generally cuts the gapping by about half since almost all of the expansion and contraction is along the long dimension of the board. Then run your 1x2 "bead" with the joints running the opposite way, don't nail the bead to the opposite rake at the peak, The 1x2 covers the shifting in length of the rake board on the adjacent roof plane, just let the rake slide under it as it moves. It's a good idea not to make these joints too tight to begin with and plan for using the appropriate bonding caulk which is designed for PVC expansion joints. In the past I have actually milled little "T" moulding pieces to attach to one side of a rake trim **** joint so that the joint stays covered when it moves. Now it is a standard PVC accessory but with this tecnique you don't need to go there at all.

Lastly, save your cut offs, you can glue the stuff up into many useful things, most notably Plinth blocks that you can use when you cut off rotted exterior door casings to do repairs.

Lets hear what you have learned!!
 
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BillK

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Aug 24, 2006
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9,363
Location
Beautiful Southern Maryland
tc,
You covered most of it. If you are planning to use the trim for fascia, make sure to have a helper, the stuff is unbelievably flimsy until it is secured. It also grows ( or shrinks) about 1/8" in an 18' length between 90 degree summer and 20 degree winter. I put mine up during the summer and secured it pretty good, but still got 1/8" gaps in the winter. And I did glue it with the Azec cement. I used stainless trim head screws to attach it.

It is neat stuff and I have been using the scraps for lots of different things. ALso, a white Crayola crayon fills the screw holes in perfectly and so far has not looked bad after 2 years.
 
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tcianci

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Feb 7, 2009
Messages
4,242
Location
Walpole, Ma
Thanks Bill! The crayon idea sounds cool and when you mentioned fascia, it reminded me of one more trick. When I frame knowing the fascia will be PVC, I build a "sub-fascia" , that's a 2x6 across the plumb cuts of the rafters. That provides me with a solid nailing surface for the plastic and also a nailer for the outside edge of the soffit. I find that the PVC alone is just too "floppy" between rafters and fascias that arent straight drive me nuts.
 

bryna

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Joined
May 19, 2009
Messages
81
Location
North Central Iowa
I've been thinking about using it as trim around the windows... I assume you guys are counter-sinking screws to hold the Azek onto the walls... what are you filling the holes with? I like the crayola idea but that seems like LOTS of crayons...

Thanks
 

rieferman

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Joined
May 18, 2009
Messages
2,586
Location
Collegeville PA (30 min west of Philly)
I just installed nice new windows on the barn - was thinking of picture framing them with the PVC material as it will be awhile until I put fresh siding on the building and this will hide the tabs that hold the window in.

Question: Because of the expansion/contraction of the material, should I stay away from 45 degree mitre corners when I do the trim around the windows? Just **** them together at the corners instead?

Thanks! Really good posts in this thread, very helpful
 
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tcianci

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Joined
Feb 7, 2009
Messages
4,242
Location
Walpole, Ma
I think that you may find the mitered corners more trouble than they are worth. Traditional window casing for exteriors is usually done with side casings and a head casing that goes straight across the top of the side casings. Take a look at the window surrounds sold by Advanced trim works. The come pre made for the window and attach to the sheathing with aluminum clips that are grooved into the trim, it seems like this type of fastening will let the trim float and not fight itself as it trys to move around. Remember that the smaller the window, the less dimensional change you have. If you use the traditional method of having the head casing go across the side casings, you can screw through the edge of the head casing into the side casings making the joints almost invisible. Make sure to account for the thickness of the nailing fin on your windows so the casing will lay flat on the building. You can do this either by rabbeting the backside of the casing to clear it for the fin, or adding a thin strip to pad out the area behind the casing to the same thickness of the fin. The padding out tecnique can sometimes be better because you can use almost any scrap to do the padding and depending on the siding you use, that little extra thickness may mean the difference between being able to use 1x for your trim as opposed to 5/4 ,and 5/4 PVC is usually delivered to the jobsite in an armored car because it's so freakin spendy!

As far as the crayola idea, you can nail the PVC to the building with finish nails, just be careful with the hammer or you will have what we call "smileys" , those half-moon indentations in the material from the hammer head. The finish nails leave very small holes that will fill easily. There are both flexible and more rigid, sandable caulks for bonding and filling to this product...it costs like 14 bucks a tube. Then there are 2 part fillers for the stuff, expensive too with a very short working time. Crayons are cheap!
 
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abnorm

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Joined
Jun 24, 2006
Messages
77
Location
Orlando
The fresh cut edges tend to have a open-cell texture.....

A wipe with the solvent......Methyl Ethyl Ketone....MEK

.....melts the open cells and restores a hard surface
 
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