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BAnd Saw Blade Width

bbpanel

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Jan 31, 2006
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DFW
Band Saw Blade Width

I've got an old gold Craftsman band saw (don't have model no. offhand) that takes 1/4" blades. Looks like I could use a 3/8" blade - would there be anything to gain from the larger blade? Thanks. -Bob
 
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turbowoodworker

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I don’t know that particular band saw but in general, a band saw’s blade is determined by it’s length or rather circumference, ie 96 inches.
The width, 1/4, 1/2, 3/4 inch can be interchanged on any saw, provided the tires are wide enough. You choose the width, and the teeth per inch, based on your need for a specific task.
A narrow blade makes tighter turns, a wider blade cuts straighter.
 

RTM

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Many of the small bench top saws can’t use wide blades, check your model number before you buy.

As noted, better straight cuts, but also good for resawing, cutting a 2x4 into 2 1x4 (in theory), that might be more than the little saw can handle.
 
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exmaxima1

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Many smaller bandsaws do not have the rigidity to tension a wider blade. A quality 1/4" blade, tensioned correctly, will cut straighter and smoother than a wider blade at inadequate tension.
 

RTM

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Yes, I agree with this one. Larger with few teeth can cut very fast but produce a rough and splintered surface.


You've got to buy quality blades. My 1/2 - 3/4" blades (3 & 4TPI) on my 14" bandsaw can resaw to smoothing plane ready finish. But they aren't cheap.
 
OP
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bbpanel

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Jan 31, 2006
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DFW
To get the benefit of a wider blade, you'd have to adjust the rear guides so the blade sits deeper in the side guides.
The tires are certainly wide enough to accommodate the 3/8" blade but if the guides can't be adjusted will the blade not center itself on the tire?
 

Git

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I use the 'Alex Snodgrass' method to align bandsaws blades - You make a mark on the center of the tire/wheel and then the deepest part of the gullet aligns with the mark.

exmaxima1 brings up a very good point. If you can't tension the blade properly (wider blades) your better off not using it. So don't go too wide.


This is well worth watching

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MushCreek

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The guides help keep the blade from twisting. If you only have 1/8" of support on a 3/8" blade, it will twist more. On most saws they can be adjusted. My old cheap 12" Craftsman is adjustable. The guides only support the smooth part of the blade, not the teeth!
 

jerrymoz

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Arizona
If you don’t have a manual and there are no markings on your machine, follow these steps to determine blade length:

Set the pulleys or wheels in a working position.
Measure the distance between centers on the drive wheels. (C)
Measure the radius of the upper and lower drive wheels. (R1 & R2)
Calculate blade length with this formula:

Blade Length = (R1 X 3.146) + (R2 X 3.146) + (2 X C)
 
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