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c. 1909 Mathews NEVER-STALL Multi-Tool (or, "The Windmill Tool")

Private Lugnutz

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As Garage Sale thread followers will already know, I snagged one of these "15-in-1" multi-tools at Jake's Flea Market yesterday during a group picking venture with LesserSon and a long-time GJ lurker. The road trip and the camaraderie apparently brought me good luck. It was the first thing I found in the dark, but the last thing I bought, wearing the seller down on his asking price when we circled back around to him at the end of the morning.

1.jpg2.jpg3.jpg4.jpg

Unless I missed it, it's the only one on GJ so far. GJ searches on "Mathews" and "Never-Stall" turn up one hit: the entry in 4.c's A-Z List of US Mfgrs, as usual. (I hope people realize how valuable this list is and how much work he has put into it.)

The forged-in "PATENTED" marking refers to US Patent 933,860, granted Sep 14, 1909, to Frank Stolle in Fort Thomas, KY.

Interestingly enough, GJ searches on that patent number turn up two hits: the aforementioned "Mathews NEVER-STALL" and "J.H Thomas & Sons," located in Dayton, Ohio, which 4.c's list cross-references.

DATAMP has a good page on this tool, linked here, and that's where I appropriated this patent composite...

15901-1.jpg

...and this 1915 Farm Journal ad.

15901-2.jpg

But DATAMP makes no mention of Mathews or the "NEVER-STALL" brand name. They cite Thomas and a second company, Forshee Mfg Co, both in Dayton, Ohio.

My hunch is Mathews was a third enterprise that tried to make a go of the tool, this time with a catchy name.

Although the name seems to invoke engines, and, for me, automobiles, I found a few references in farm tool clubs that say it was always known colloquially as "the windmill tool." I'm no farm boy, but I can totally see why. Ostensibly because climbing up a windmill ladder with a toolbox or a bag of tools slung over your shoulder was perilous, and once you were at the top, the last thing you wanted to do was have to climb back down to fetch the tool you inevitably forgot. With "the windmill tool" you had the whole toolbox or tool bag in your hand or pocket. Or that was the idea, anyway.

You can all count, you can all see the various tool features (the only thing this thing is missing is a hammer head!) in the trade mag I posted above, but here is a labeled version of the same marketing ad that makes sure nobody misses a proclaimed utility. :)

combotools1.jpg
 
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four.cycle

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Private Lugnutz said:
I hope people realize how valuable this list is and how much work he has put into it.

Thank you.

For reasons I don't fully understand, both myself and Gerald - site administrator of http://progress-is-fine.blogspot.com/ - share a weird fascination with these "multi tool" gizmos, of which there were no shortage of different designs. (Searching Gerald's site will turn up a plethora of these "multi-tool" devices, complete with documentation and Gerald's incomparable wit.)

The Thomas "Windmill" tool was probably one of the more popular, at least as far as what I've been able to glean from Ebay listings, trade journal ads, and other online sources.

Thomas / J.H. Thomas & Sons, 2256 Wayne St., Dayton, OH / patent 933860 Sep 14 1909 F.J. Stolle / "15 in 1" "Windmill" multi-tool / https://www.garagejournal.com/forum...stall-multi-tool-or-the-windmill-tool.488405/ /

Mathews / Mathews "Never Stall" / see Thomas & Sons, Dayton, OH / patent 933860 /

Private Lugnutz said:
"...the only thing this thing is missing is a hammer head!..."

Well, that's because Mr. Thomas put the hammer head on yet another Thomas multi-tool! Perhaps the idea was that you could have one for each hand?

Thomas Mfg. Co. Multi-Tool (Ebay 284092147760 01).jpg
Thomas Mfg. Co. Dayton Ohio Multi-Tool (photo ebay)
 

four.cycle

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All the documentation I currently have on Thomas. There are some duplicates here - I searched quite a while to get clear images of these.
* Note the address change on Wayne Street in Dayton. * Note that the early (colored) promotional card shows the location in Springfield *
1910 Thomas Mfg. Co. Dayton Oh ad.jpg1911 T. Thomas Mfg. Co. Dayton Ohio 15 in One Tool ad.jpg1914 Thomas Mfg. Co. Dayton Ohio ad pp.jpgThomas Mfg. Co. advertisement ca 1874.jpgThomas Mfg. Co. Dayton Ohio 15-in-One multi-tool (patent 933860)ad pp.jpgThomas Mfg. Co. Multi-Tool 'Windmill Tool' (patent 933860).jpgpatent 933860 Sep 14 1909 F.J. Stolle.jpg
Thomas / J.H. Thomas & Sons, 2256 Wayne St., Dayton, OH / patent 933860 Sep 14 1909 F.J. Stolle / "15 in 1" "Windmill" multi-tool / https://www.garagejournal.com/forum...stall-multi-tool-or-the-windmill-tool.488405/ /
 
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four.cycle

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Private Lugnutz said:
The "Agents 100% Profit" ad with the lines in it is pure artwork.

I have collected (literally) thousands of photo images I've found online solely because I found the artwork incredible, even though they might have had nothing to do with tools or anything else I'm interested in. The "graphic designers" of days past were doing it the same way I learned: pencils and pens and bottles of ink and rulers and triangles - and lots of erasers and round-edged knives to clean up errors.
 

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