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Chicken House Trusses

joepowe8

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Apr 14, 2011
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66
Location
Marion, SC
I have found some 42' scissor trusses on Craigs List. the add says they from a Chicken house that was taken down.

Is there anything I should be worried about? Are all trusses created equal?
 
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BFBOB

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Sep 20, 2011
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5,073
Depends --
Is your county (or city) zoned? Subject to building permits, inspections and other government intrusions (or safeguards, depending on your point of view)? If so, part of the IBC prohibits any structure ever used for housing livestock from ever being used for human habitation. That might also apply to parts of the structure. If your intended use of the trusses is allowed, and engineer sealed drawings are required, said engineer would have to be willing to examine and certify the trusses. Since they're not new, the chances of tracking down the manufacturer to get the certifications are about nil. Maybe the trusses themselves are stamped - maybe not.
Given their heritage, in a permitted area, they may be allowed for a "shed" but not a "garage".

But, let's say best case your county is non-zoned, non-permitted outside of municipalities and your location is unincorporated. What I would do:
1: Set the trusses outdoors in a manner that all sides are accessible and spray liberally with Clorox (wear a mask!!). Let stand an hour or so and hose off. Let dry THOROUGHLY, don't stack.
2: Measure carefully and go to the WWW (wierd, wonderful web). Find the closest match you can for the size and configuration and look up the span. Different span/loads may be specified for different grades of lumber. Assume yours is the lowest grade.
3: Derate yours for the next lowest load/span and go for it. If they're rated at 24" OC, use them at 16" OC.
4: If they are the traditional chicken house trusses with clerestory windows, you've got a crucial decision to make. Point the windows South for maximum sunlight, point them North for minimum heat (insolation), point them into the prevailing winds for maximum ventilation (assuming they open) or point them away from the prevailing winds for hail protection.

Good luck, and keep us posted. Remember, no pix= it didn't happen!
 
OP
J

joepowe8

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Joined
Apr 14, 2011
Messages
66
Location
Marion, SC
What is this building permit that you speak of??

So, I need to worry about cleaning them, and then figure out the spacing. That shouldn't be too bad, I'll probably do 16' centers just to be safe.

I'm expecting my first baby in about 2 weeks, so this is just a dream right now, but I think I will need a project for this winter.
 

bgarrett

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Feb 11, 2006
Messages
4,393
If your trusses have been sitting out exposed to the weather for months or years, I expect they are clean and disinfected. I got some turkey house trusses that nature has thoroughly cleaned. The legs are short and need to be extended if you want a tall building.
 
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csp

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Mar 23, 2010
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Location
Franktown, CO
The fact that they were originally in a chicken house should mean nothing regarding their construction. Trusses are built to load specs, not use of the building.
 

hickfied

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Joined
May 21, 2012
Messages
223
Location
W-NC
Chicken house trussses are generally set on 5ft spans, so they may actually be made to hold a slightly heaver load than a truss that is spec'd at 24".

All that I have ever seen were 4/12 pitch.
 

robertlynk

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Jun 1, 2010
Messages
323
Location
California
No they are not equal. Some are wood, some are steel, and some are wood and steel. what are the ones you are looking at
 

CNGsaves

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Sep 26, 2012
Messages
13,233
Location
KS and OK
OP . . . . saw some 32' steel chicken house trusses on CL in Missouri. I was thinking a few of those would make a great carport !! ;)

Problem with what I saw was they were inverted V shaped and really too big for what I'm wanting to do as I only need to cover around 24 ft. I'd prefer simple sloped roof than the inverted V roof (ie typical slope on both sides).

Let's see PIC of what you're looking at . . . there is GJer on here somewhere who is a truss guru.
 

bgarrett

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Joined
Feb 11, 2006
Messages
4,393
Chicken house trussses are generally set on 5ft spans, so they may actually be made to hold a slightly heaver load than a truss that is spec'd at 24".

All that I have ever seen were 4/12 pitch.

all the chicken house trusses I have seen, in the chicken houses, are on 20 foot spans which seems insane to me. I plan to set mine at 10 feet. 5 would be wasteful
 
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