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Compressor motor swap

darkk

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Dec 24, 2009
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Willimantic, Ct.
I bought a 5 hp compressor at a really good price. Unfortunately it's a 5 hp 208 volt 3 phase motor with a magnetic starter. But..! I got a deal on a 7.5 hp 208 volt single phase and it has 3 capacitors on top in a box. I realize just installing a bigger motor is not going to make the compressor 7.5 hp. I just needed the single phase. Both motors are 3450 rpm. The question...is the 7.5 hp motor going to need a magnetic starter, or are those capacitors there so I can just wire it direct?
 

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Norcal

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Mar 16, 2008
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Your going to require a mag starter and your existing one may not be rated for your new motor. If it is the & the coil is 208V it needs to be replaced with a 240V coil.
 

Trey T

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Houston, TX
The capacitors are there for phase-shift (starting) and other reasons. You want to keep the magnetic starter to control your motor unless you got other plans.

If that motor do not have thermal protection, then use that magnetic starter kit/box and size the thermal strip (or breaker/fuse) properly.
 

Norcal

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The capacitors are there for phase-shift (starting) and other reasons. You want to keep the magnetic starter to control your motor unless you got other plans.

If that motor do not have thermal protection, then use that magnetic starter kit/box and size the thermal strip (or breaker/fuse) properly.

That starter can only be used if it is rated for the motor in question.
 
OP
D

darkk

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So I need a magnetic starter. Not the end of the world, just another $150 I didn’t want to spend. Lol. Thanks...
 

rsanter

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Dec 22, 2007
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visalia ca
I converted a large table saw that I got as a three phase unit over to single phase.
I used the same mag start buy buying replacement elements to match the load of the new motor
Easy and cheap swap
 
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Norcal

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Have you considered powering the 5HP motor with a VFD?

My guess is you could sell the 7.5HP motor for more than the cost of a VFD.

http://www.gohz.com/5hp-vfd

Walta

You would need a 10 HP drive or larger depending on the manufacturer, since they need to be derated 50% or more with a single phase power source.
 
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darkk

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The new VFD’s power loss is not that severe anymore. Like only around 3% I was just checking it out last night. But a mag starter is cheaper. So that’s the route I’ll be going.We have a newer style VFD on our Bridgeport that works really well.
 

slow

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Feb 26, 2006
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near Orlando
The larger vfd is due the the fact your only powering it with 2/3 of the input power. I ran 10hp drives on my 7
5 hp fans with single phase input.
 

david1122

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Jul 19, 2018
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sydney
It could helpful for everyone, this could be sure for good work and specially for the technicians, i like the way you share the tips and tricks...






Get busy living or get busy dying
 

stonesfan68

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Apr 19, 2012
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Houston, TX
You need to check out the pressure switch and see if that needs to be changed as well. The motor pulley and belt will also need to be changed.

If that is a model 2475 compressor then it can be run at 7.5HP, although I’d leave it turning at the 5HP speed and have extra capacity in the motor.
 
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