MY posts seem to keep vanishing, I replied to this earlier today and it hasn't appeared. At least one other post vanished too. Lets hope this one gets thru.
Most air compressors have a valve connected to a small tube that goes to the head of the compressor, or somewhere between the check valve and the head. Sometimes it even connects right to the side of the check valve. If the relief valve is not opening after shutdown, the next startup of the compressor is againist pressure and that probably overloads it and trips the breaker. Usually this relief valve is opened automatically upon shut down by the pressure switch. I have two compressors and they both work this way.
Do you hear it relieving pressure upon shutdown?????????????
If not, you need to open and lube the pressure switch and possibly remove and clean and lube the relief valve. If it is not relieving automatically upon shutdown, operate the relief valve with your finger tip and then run your air tool till it starts automatically. I'll bet it starts OK then.
This was discussed a couple of months ago. Try reading this thread.
http://www.garagejournal.com/forum/showthread.php?t=2610&highlight=compressor+check+valve
I have what is probably very nearly the same compressor, a 106.153542 which is a 1 horse, two cylinder, iron, oil filled, 12 gal tank, 8.1 scfm displacement, 6.4cfm@40psi and 5.4cfm@90psi, with a Dorr 120/240 convertable motor, painted a medium green that was common on Craftsman compressors, jacks, etc. about that time. I bought the compressor about 1972 or '73.
In the thread I linked to above, there are pics of my compressor with my finger pointing out the head pressure relief valve on the side of the pressure switch. If the check valve is leaking, that is easy to prove, just pump the tank up to pressure and then unscrew the large tube that runs from the head down to the manifold, between the gauge and the pressure switch. This tube screws on to the top of the check valve and if it is leaking you can easily detect it. Mine is air tight and will hold pressure for months.
Charles