B-man, I bought a 7/8 Bonney wrench that looks identical to the 4th wrench down in your picture. 2 box ends, one with cutout. I use it solely on 1/2 stud and clamp kits for my cnc mill, the end with the cutout fits into places an open end won't. Is Loc-Rite Bonney's version of FD or Wright Grip?
In a word, yes. But Loc-Rite's patent predated Flank Drive by 2 years (1964 vs. 1966). Don't know about Wright Grip, tho I think it predates that, too.
However, Loc-Rite wasn't really the first. Cam-Loc (the top two wrenches) was patented in 1951, being an attempt to get wrench contacts points away from the corners. It used moveable pins held in place by a spring and steel ramps, which actually allowed it to lock in one direction but let the fastener slip in the other direction. Essentially, a ratcheting action. (Only problem was the head was pretty bulky for the fastener size, though on older aircraft and car brake systems that wasn't a problem). Loc-Rite took this concept, made it in forged alloy, and was thus able to shrink the overall size down.
Here are some of my Cam-Loc's up close so you can better see the moveable pins.