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Free online calculator

rac

Active member
Joined
Sep 24, 2007
Messages
28
Location
Dyer,Tennessee
Does anyone know the best online calculator for ridge beam sizes and rafter lengths?Trying to see if 2 2x12 will span 32ft with no center post. And what pitch a 16 ft rafter will go 14 ft. and leave about 1ft. overhang.Thanks.
 
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Jaxrunner

Member
Joined
Feb 11, 2009
Messages
15
Location
Fleming Island
A 24' is going to be the largest 2x12 w/ grade stamp on it. You can get larger one's milled if you are lucky. Then you have get them dry and inspected. Your best bet is going to be to get an engineered beam.
 
Last edited:

Jaxrunner

Member
Joined
Feb 11, 2009
Messages
15
Location
Fleming Island
There are several variables to sizing your ridge beam. You really need to give us a better idea of your garage design. If you give me more information I do not mind doing a quick calculation to give you an idea on the size beam you will need. I have never in 9 years sized an engineered beam larger than a 24" depth. You might want to also think about using ceiling joists. That will reduce the size of the beam.
 
OP
R

rac

Active member
Joined
Sep 24, 2007
Messages
28
Location
Dyer,Tennessee
The garage I had was 20x28 and used 2 2x12x14 for ridge beam bolted together end to end and 2x8 for rafters with a cable across half way to hold sides for support.Was wondering if I double 2x12 would it span 32ft.without center post.
 

Jaxrunner

Member
Joined
Feb 11, 2009
Messages
15
Location
Fleming Island
I would say no. In general, when ever you have a splice in the beam you need a support directly under it. The other option in to make a connection strong enough for the loads in every direction. The cable seems like it is just holding the walls from falling out.
 

White 99

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Jul 5, 2009
Messages
285
Location
Northern CA
Could the garage be made with joists and a ridge board? Then the rafters hold the ridge board and the joist holds the walls together. You will have a ceiling then.

I am no carpenter but that is how my 24X50 garage was made. I wanted stem walls upstairs but it got too complicated getting a ridge beam so I went with conventional construction and a ridge board. Again I am no carpenter but that was how it was explained to me.
 
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ddawg16

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Jul 11, 2008
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21,005
Location
S. California
My ridge beam spans 27'. It's 2 6"x12 tied together with a Simpson connector and center support beam. The support sits on top of a PSL beam, 7"x16"x20'.

From what you are asking....it looks like you need to get an engineer to works things up....
 

Kevin54

MEMBER EMERITUS
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Jan 12, 2005
Messages
29,341
Location
Urbana, Ohio
According to the Pocket Reference Guide, the maximum joist recommended is a 24' 2x12 ans max span for it is 18' give or take a couple of inches. As far as pitch you are going to roughly get 3:12 or 3.5:12 out of a 16' long board
 

RPH

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Joined
Dec 17, 2006
Messages
4,190
Location
Michigan Thumb
Look at Lite Steel Beam.com

They have a new product for this purpose and does not need crane to place it.
Two people can install.
 

siram

New member
Joined
Mar 15, 2016
Messages
1
Hi there , new to this site. I am building a 16' long by 12' wide workshop. I am planing to use 2"X8" roof joists @ 16" oc. Trying to figure out what size ridge be would work.
 

Kevin54

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Jan 12, 2005
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Location
Urbana, Ohio
Hi there , new to this site. I am building a 16' long by 12' wide workshop. I am planing to use 2"X8" roof joists @ 16" oc. Trying to figure out what size ridge be would work.

What roof pitch are you planning on using?
 

theoldwizard1

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Feb 22, 2011
Messages
43,138
Location
SE MI
Try http://www.southernpine.com/
Didn't see anything 32 feet long though.

It is called a "span table". You typically can not find SPF (spruce/pine/fir) in anything longer than about 24'. Douglas Fir (west of the Mississippi) probably a bit longer.

OP, 32' is easy with an LVL (laminated verneer lumber). Of course you will need about 6-8 guys or a crane to lift it !
 

ssdave

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Apr 11, 2015
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Eastern Oregon
If you're just trying to get your ceiling height higher by having an open ridge construction, it might be more cost effective (and a whole lot more stable structurally) to either make the walls higher and then use trusses, or use scissor trusses. You could also make the walls higher and then use a ridge board and ceiling joist type construction instead of a ridge beam.

You see a lot of old barns and sheds built with ridge beam construction fail by the walls bowing and the roof sagging. Not so much so with platform framing with ceilings to tie the walls together.
 

skipperguy

New member
Joined
Nov 30, 2019
Messages
1
Location
belmont nh
adding a 12 w by 14' long room to existing house. one 12' side adjoins the house, fully supported up to ridge. ridge beam will be 14' long, perpendicular to the house. celing will be vaulted fully to ridge beam. pitch around 7/12. rafters can be as required but 2 x 10 x 16" oc would be convenient. climate zone is 5 (lakes region of NH)
trying to calculate proper size for ridge beam
 

Jlbc212

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Joined
Dec 7, 2013
Messages
1,530
Location
Northeast MA
adding a 12 w by 14' long room to existing house. one 12' side adjoins the house, fully supported up to ridge. ridge beam will be 14' long, perpendicular to the house. celing will be vaulted fully to ridge beam. pitch around 7/12. rafters can be as required but 2 x 10 x 16" oc would be convenient. climate zone is 5 (lakes region of NH)
trying to calculate proper size for ridge beam

Boise Cascade has on on-line calculator.

https://www.bc.com/manufacturing/bc-calc-software/
 
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