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Groundhog problem

moto367

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Joined
Sep 14, 2010
Messages
125
Location
Ohio
I did a search but haven't found much on effective ways of getting rid of groundhogs. Not an option to "let them be" approach as they are burrowing under my barn and trying to burrow under my house. I will not let them destroy my buildings. I've been able to shoot a couple but wondering if there is a way that will rid them without having to stand guard with gun in hand 24 hours a day?
 
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kd3pc

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Joined
Aug 10, 2013
Messages
3,630
Location
Northern Neck
sturdy dog or .223 are the only sure ways.

they are a lot more survivalist than they used to be. At least you don't have beaver.

best of luck, you may run in to issues with your city or county about using either to eradicate them, but those who say live and let live, have never had groundhogs.

They will only get worse if left alone. My in-laws left their place vacant for almost three years and the groundhogs had moved all the way in, under the sheds, under the deck, around the pond (yes they do swim) and along the foundation of the house. They had gotten quite bold by then.

When they lived there a golden kept them at bay
 

astroracer

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Joined
Jun 22, 2005
Messages
3,001
Location
Mid_Michigan
Do you have pets? Cats? Dogs? We have intermittent problems with them and found dropping cat and dog **** down in their burrows will drive them out. I have also poured ammonia in the burrows, that will drive them out too. It usually only takes a few days of this and they will leave for better smelling pastures... :)
Mark
 

Bondo

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Joined
Dec 22, 2007
Messages
2,549
Location
Greenfield, Maine
I did a search but haven't found much on effective ways of getting rid of groundhogs. Not an option to "let them be" approach as they are burrowing under my barn and trying to burrow under my house. I will not let them destroy my buildings. I've been able to shoot a couple but wondering if there is a way that will rid them without having to stand guard with gun in hand 24 hours a day?

Ayuh,.... Leave some De-con rat baits out where they can find 'em,....

Woodchucks have No problem eatin' grain,....
 

Jimmies63

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 27, 2013
Messages
97
Location
Buffalo NY
Ingredients:
Hav-a-hart medium size live trap.
Wheel barrow full of water.
Heavy duty husky garbage bag.

1. Bait trap with peanut butter (or similar)
2. Place near hole. Wait for loud rattling.
3. Place live trap with ground hog in wheelbarrow. Wait till motionless.
4. Put groundhog in garbage bag, tie tight, throw in trash.
5. Re-bait, repeat.

Notes:
- don't do it with kids watching - freaks them out.
- don't do it with tree huggers watching, they'll find some law you are breaking and turn you in.
- works for squirrels, raccoons, other vermin.
 

Jackfre

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 26, 2010
Messages
4,406
Location
N CA
When we moved to our property a couple years ago, it had not been taken care of for quite a long time and was pretty much over run with ground squirrels. I have neighbors close by. I use a good quality air rifle, in my case a Feinwerkbau 124, and that over time has effectively done the job. I'd recommend www.straightshooters.com for info on quality air rifles. While I am shooting a .177 I'd go with a .20 or .22 caliber.

By the time I've classified something as a pest I do not "have a heart"
 

Streetbu

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Joined
Jan 7, 2014
Messages
3,082
Location
Central NY
Shoot em! Had the same issue at our house, took me 2 years to finally get them all but they havent been back for 5 years now...
 

Autorotica

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Joined
Oct 21, 2012
Messages
526
Location
SE Pa
We have chased them out by dumping used cat litter down their holes. They move right out quick. Normally only takes one application per hole!

Chris
 

sz0k30

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Joined
Feb 12, 2014
Messages
881
Location
SE Michigan
Wondering if there is a way that will rid them without having to stand guard with gun in hand 24 hours a day?

NO there isn't.

One summer about 10 years ago between my neighbor and myself we killed 52. He got 27 and I got 25. A .22 LR is marginal, some just bounce off. A.22 Mag works best.
 

acmikee

Well-known member
Joined
Feb 2, 2005
Messages
301
Location
olympia, wa
go fishing. then stick the heads and guts in their holes. they don't like the smell and will go next door.
 

mmb617

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Joined
Dec 5, 2010
Messages
4,424
Location
PA
I don't know if just any dog will work, but the right one will. The back of our yard abuts a wooded area so we used to get groundhogs fairly often. Our previous dog, a Lab, didn't seem to scare them off but Zena, the dog we have now does. She killed a big one a couple years ago and word must have spread through groundhogdom because I haven't seen one in the yard since, nor are there any holes.

Zena is a pit mix and I think the terrier breeds have an inborn desire to eradicate pests. It's strange that she gets along just fine with our cats, but let her catch a squirrel, rabbit or groundhog and she will kill it.
 

MScott

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Joined
Jun 30, 2009
Messages
1,616
Location
Eastern Ontario
Half a cup of gasoline; toss it as far down the hole as you can; wait several minutes for the fumes to completely fill the burrow, then toss a match in the hole. Concussion knocks out the groundhog and consumes all the oxygen so it dies without waking. Fill in the hole and you are done. Have done this many times.
 

red

Well-known member
Joined
Feb 20, 2009
Messages
719
Location
Hudson Valley, NY
Milky spore disease it will kill their food source which is grubs. Put it down once and your done. The groundhogs are there for a reason. Used to have a big problem at my dad's house which was across from a lake, until we used the milky spore.

BTW we had a Shepard which was free to roam the yard cause we had trained her to remain on the property. She almost did as much damage digging trying to get the buggers!
 

sbosecker

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Joined
Sep 25, 2012
Messages
3,539
Location
Peachtree City, GA
I grew up on a melon farm in southwestern Indiana. Groundhogs were Public Enemy #1.

Dad had some sort of powder in a sealed can - maybe a cyanide based product - that he would use on the groundhogs. He had a tablespoon duct-taped to a long stick. Using that tool, he'd scoop up a heaping spoon full and put the spoon as far down the groundhog hole as possible. Then he'd shove a paper fertilizer sack into the hole and cover the hole with dirt. The sack was to prevent the poison from getting covered up by the dirt. The vapor from the powder - it smelled evil - apparently would fill the burrow and do in the oversized rodents.

I'll try to find out from dad what that powder was but I think this method worked pretty well on the known burrows.

Best regards,

Scott

I did a search but haven't found much on effective ways of getting rid of groundhogs. Not an option to "let them be" approach as they are burrowing under my barn and trying to burrow under my house. I will not let them destroy my buildings. I've been able to shoot a couple but wondering if there is a way that will rid them without having to stand guard with gun in hand 24 hours a day?
 
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sbosecker

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Joined
Sep 25, 2012
Messages
3,539
Location
Peachtree City, GA
Well I just got off the phone with my dad (83 years old) and he doesn't remember what the stuff was called. However, he was pretty sure it's no longer available (outlawed) so I guess the name really doesn't matter.

You might talk to the County Extension Agent in your area and see what they recommend.

Best regards,

Scott

I grew up on a melon farm in southwestern Indiana. Groundhogs were Public Enemy #1.

Dad had some sort of powder in a sealed can - maybe a cyanide based product - that he would use on the groundhogs. He had a tablespoon duct-taped to a long stick. Using that tool, he'd scoop up a heaping spoon full and put the spoon as far down the groundhog hole as possible. Then he'd shove a paper fertilizer sack into the hole and cover the hole with dirt. The sack was to prevent the poison from getting covered up by the dirt. The vapor from the powder - it smelled evil - apparently would fill the burrow and do in the oversized rodents.

I'll try to find out from dad what that powder was but I think this method worked pretty well on the known burrows.

Best regards,

Scott
 

NUTTSGT

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Staff member
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Sep 14, 2009
Messages
50,864
Location
Northern Central Ohio
Milky spore disease it will kill their food source which is grubs. Put it down once and your done. The groundhogs are there for a reason. Used to have a big problem at my dad's house which was across from a lake, until we used the milky spore.

They eat more than grubs, they'll play heck on a soybean field.


Leave a radio playing in the barn, it's been working for my step-dad. One other thing that I have heard that works is dumping some jellybeans in the hole. From what I understand, they can't process the sugar and will die from hyperglycemia.

Of course, shooting them is the easiest but they seem to know when you're there waiting on them.
 

migmad

New member
Joined
Mar 23, 2014
Messages
1
get those big vice traps put em over the hole. Snap problem gone. Live on a farm and those and the coyotes do the best job.
 

gregtwojeeps

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Joined
Jul 30, 2013
Messages
5,096
Location
Ky
get those big vice traps put em over the hole. Snap problem gone. Live on a farm and those and the coyotes do the best job.


Good point on the coyotes, they are killing our cats, small dogs, rabbits, any small animal around here they can get to, which has made them a target for the varmit shooters around here also..

If you mean the Vice steel legs trap, hmmmm, nope. The OP's dog or neighbors dog might get a leg in it or even a kid running through the field possibly while not looking down.
 

pop pop

Well-known member
Joined
Apr 1, 2010
Messages
2,859
Location
Virginia
Ingredients:
Hav-a-hart medium size live trap.
Wheel barrow full of water.
Heavy duty husky garbage bag.

1. Bait trap with peanut butter (or similar)
2. Place near hole. Wait for loud rattling.
3. Place live trap with ground hog in wheelbarrow. Wait till motionless.
4. Put groundhog in garbage bag, tie tight, throw in trash.
5. Re-bait, repeat.

Notes:
- don't do it with kids watching - freaks them out.
- don't do it with tree huggers watching, they'll find some law you are breaking and turn you in.
- works for squirrels, raccoons, other vermin.

+1. Water features work nicely too.
 

sbosecker

Well-known member
Joined
Sep 25, 2012
Messages
3,539
Location
Peachtree City, GA
I think he was referring to a Conibear trap...

99366display.jpg


... we used these very effectively when I was growing up. However, your point about other animals getting in them is valid as well.

Best regards,

Scott

If you mean the Vice steel legs trap, hmmmm, nope. The OP's dog or neighbors dog might get a leg in it or even a kid running through the field possibly while not looking down.
 

Charles (in GA)

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 11, 2006
Messages
12,489
Location
50 mi south of Atlanta
I grew up on a melon farm in southwestern Indiana. Groundhogs were Public Enemy #1.

Dad had some sort of powder in a sealed can - maybe a cyanide based product - that he would use on the groundhogs. He had a tablespoon duct-taped to a long stick. Using that tool, he'd scoop up a heaping spoon full and put the spoon as far down the groundhog hole as possible. Then he'd shove a paper fertilizer sack into the hole and cover the hole with dirt. The sack was to prevent the poison from getting covered up by the dirt. The vapor from the powder - it smelled evil - apparently would fill the burrow and do in the oversized rodents.

I'll try to find out from dad what that powder was but I think this method worked pretty well on the known burrows.

Best regards,

Scott

Zyklon-B ? Also known as "prussian blue" as it left a light blue dust. Granular in form, it turns to gas when exposed to air. This is what was used in the extermination camps in Europe in the Second World War. It is a cyanide-based pesticide invented in the early 1920s

Its original purpose was to kill vermin in houses and buildings. It was used extensively in the US for fumigating and de-lousing in the 1930's and '40's.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zyklon_B

Charles
 
Last edited:

Bobdog

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Joined
Jul 24, 2013
Messages
1,190
Location
South Jersey
I spent ten years shooting the damn things with a .22, must have killed close to 100.

I finally gave up and got a dog (Black Lab), haven't seen a groundhog since.
 

nicksnothereman

Well-known member
Joined
Oct 19, 2013
Messages
3,608
Location
In the Mojave
I did a search but haven't found much on effective ways of getting rid of groundhogs. Not an option to "let them be" approach as they are burrowing under my barn and trying to burrow under my house. I will not let them destroy my buildings. I've been able to shoot a couple but wondering if there is a way that will rid them without having to stand guard with gun in hand 24 hours a day?

They used to sell these vibrational doodads you stick in the ground. Might be your first option.:dunno:

I'm not a groundhog psychologist so I don't know why they would burrow under buildings. Are they dirt floor buildings? Looking for food probably. Used to have them in pa but didn't cause any issues. Depends on where you live but you could do sacrificial plants of food they eat away from the buildings, would be the easiest/cheapest way to do it. Maybe carrots would do it just gotta make sure they grow.
 

Spareparts

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Joined
Mar 12, 2010
Messages
2,042
Location
Lansing Ks.
If you got a golf course nearby talk to them, we get some poison worms and just deop them in the active burrows, the burrowing stops in a couple of days and don't see any new ones. I heard they are pricy but they work.
 

jwvess00

Well-known member
Joined
Jul 25, 2009
Messages
167
Location
Paris, KY
Hi there!

When I lived in Lexington I couldn't use a firearm (not even an air rifle) in the city limits (and in my old neighborhood, it would have been irresponsible anyway) so I used a Havahart trap baited with cantaloupe. Groundhogs love the stuff. I released the critters far away, where they would hopefully be hit by a semi or something...

I did also catch several opossums (or one really stupid one over and over again). I just turned them loose. I was more worried about catching a skunk. If that had happened I'm not sure how I would have handled it. A friend had a skunk under his shed, and Animal Control wouldn't have anything to do with it.
 
OP
M

moto367

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Joined
Sep 14, 2010
Messages
125
Location
Ohio
Never had an issue when we had our Jack Russells. Unfortunately they are gone. The little bastards (groundhogs) have burrowed under the dirt floor of my barn so the gas in the hole technique makes me nervous. It does sound cool though. I like things that go BOOM! :D Thanks for all the ideas.
 

sbosecker

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Joined
Sep 25, 2012
Messages
3,539
Location
Peachtree City, GA
Charles,

Today, as I was working on my lawnmower, the wonder of one's subconscious was made apparent when the word "Cyanogas" popped into my head.

Your description (below) matches my recollection of the "powder" and when I clicked on the link, the article mentioned a liquid form that my dad mentioned when I asked him about the "groundhog killer" we had used.

After I looked at the Wikipedia article I did a Google search for cyanogas and found several references. My favorite was

77444.jpg


Best regards,

Scott

Zyklon-B ? Also known as "prussian blue" as it left a light blue dust. Granular in form, it turns to gas when exposed to air. This is what was used in the extermination camps in Europe in the Second World War. It is a cyanide-based pesticide invented in the early 1920s

Its original purpose was to kill vermin in houses and buildings. It was used extensively in the US for fumigating and de-lousing in the 1930's and '40's.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zyklon_B

Charles
 

Cjk

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 10, 2012
Messages
97
Location
Wisconsin
I have had the best luck with conibear traps. We kept an eye on a neighbors house for a summer when it was vaccant. I cought a dozen groundhogs there. Shot a few too but they get smart pretty fast.
 

FloydShine

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 24, 2014
Messages
93
Location
Down in the Holler
Ingredients:
Hav-a-hart medium size live trap.
Wheel barrow full of water.
Heavy duty husky garbage bag.

1. Bait trap with peanut butter (or similar)
2. Place near hole. Wait for loud rattling.
3. Place live trap with ground hog in wheelbarrow. Wait till motionless.
4. Put groundhog in garbage bag, tie tight, throw in trash.
5. Re-bait, repeat.

Notes:
- don't do it with kids watching - freaks them out.
- don't do it with tree huggers watching, they'll find some law you are breaking and turn you in.
- works for squirrels, raccoons, other vermin.
Now here is a man that has the answer!! His techniques have worked for country folk for generations.
 

58Yeoman

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Joined
Oct 1, 2010
Messages
8,999
Location
Central IL
Milky spore isn't working for me and the moles. I think this is the third year that I will be spreading it, (haven't yet), but the moles are already hitting my yard. I thought it was still frozen.
 

Kingcreek

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 18, 2013
Messages
143
Location
Illinois
Half a cup of gasoline; toss it as far down the hole as you can; wait several minutes for the fumes to completely fill the burrow, then toss a match in the hole. Concussion knocks out the groundhog and consumes all the oxygen so it dies without waking. Fill in the hole and you are done. Have done this many times.

I had a new neighbor that tried this method, only he used 2 gallons of gasoline. When he tossed the match he dang near blew himself up and the garage 50 feet away was blown off its foundation. That's when he found out the other end of the burrow was under the garage.
I hate groundhogs. They've done damage in and under my barn and outbuildings. Only surefire cure I've found is high speed lead injections. They can be pretty tough. I've shot em with everything from .22 rimfire to .243 and .44 mag and 12guage.
 

John in OH

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Joined
Jun 2, 2007
Messages
2,444
Location
SE Ohio & Eastern Virginia
Man, I feel your pain!! I've got groundhogs all over my Ohio farms. Usually use a .22LR and that works pretty good (and is also a lot of fun) but you have to catch them out in the open so it's a "hit or miss" solution (hee hee).

I'm definitely going to try the dirty cat litter option! My daughter has a cat so I'll have her save a few bags of Ninny's poo and give that a try ... I'm sure my daughter will be thrilled to keep a few stinky bags of dirty litter in her garage until I can pick it up!

They used to sell these vibrational doodads you stick in the ground. Might be your first option.:dunno:

I'm not a groundhog psychologist so I don't know why they would burrow under buildings. Are they dirt floor buildings? Looking for food probably. Used to have them in pa but didn't cause any issues. Depends on where you live but you could do sacrificial plants of food they eat away from the buildings, would be the easiest/cheapest way to do it. Maybe carrots would do it just gotta make sure they grow.

Nope. Sacrificial foods is not a solution. They actually eat a pretty healthy diet ... usually clover, grain, berries, etc., but I've never noticed grubs as being a major diet feature.

The problem isn't that the groundhogs damage so much by eating, (although they will play hell with a vegetable garden), it's their burrowing that is the problem. Those damn things will dig a burrow nearly anywhere ... under stumps, INSIDE of dirt floor sheds, under sheds, under concrete floors, or out in open fields (suffered lots of farm implement damage from a wheel suddenly dropping into a burrow I didn't see!!). But, for some unknown reason they do have a affinity for burrowing in and around buildings.

Charles,

Today, as I was working on my lawnmower, the wonder of one's subconscious was made apparent when the word "Cyanogas" popped into my head.

Your description (below) matches my recollection of the "powder" and when I clicked on the link, the article mentioned a liquid form that my dad mentioned when I asked him about the "groundhog killer" we had used.

After I looked at the Wikipedia article I did a Google search for cyanogas and found several references. Scott

Nice research, Scott!! Cool old advertisement!

Also, bare in mind there's almost always two burrow holes, a primary and a secondary, so both have to be plugged if you are going to use a suffocation method. And be careful with gas/fire methods that back-blow from the secondary entrance doesn't set your shop on fire!
 

MScott

Well-known member
Joined
Jun 30, 2009
Messages
1,616
Location
Eastern Ontario
I had a new neighbor that tried this method, only he used 2 gallons of gasoline. When he tossed the match he dang near blew himself up and the garage 50 feet away was blown off its foundation. That's when he found out the other end of the burrow was under the garage.
I hate groundhogs. They've done damage in and under my barn and outbuildings. Only surefire cure I've found is high speed lead injections. They can be pretty tough. I've shot em with everything from .22 rimfire to .243 and .44 mag and 12guage.

That's why I specified 1/2 cup of gasoline (and that's a maximum.) It isn't the amount of gasoline you use, it's the fumes that do the deed. The amount I use only results in a "whoomp" that you can barely feel and there is no flame unless you spill some around the entrance of the hole. You do have to be careful of the second exit as it will blow dirt and stones out when it goes off. My brother found this out when he stood over an unseen second entrance and had dirt/stones blow out between his legs one time. Scared the **** out of him. I nearly died laughing.:D Only a complete idiot would use 2 gallons of gas.
 
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