Damn man
@neophyte now you got me thinking like a scientist here I never put so much thought into drill chucks but now I’m real curious. Here’s my m12 one. I labeled the parts with colors since idk what there called.
if I power the drill in forward or reverse on the trigger then all 5 color marked pieces turn.
when the drill is off I can twist the blue part by hand. When I do that, blue and red both twist and the teeth (purple) retract or advance depending on which direction I twist. The green and yellow parts don’t move when I turn blue by hand.
if I twist red by hand, nothing else turns or moves it just free spins
if I activate the trigger and hold the blue part down then it also seems to lock red Into blue and both blue and red stay frozen even though I’m just holding onto blue. And this either advance or retract the teeth. This is how I always put in bits and remove bits normally.
similar I can hold just red down while using trigger and it locks blue part and then forward or retract the teeth. So when trigger is on, the blue and red are both locked. When trigger is off, the red will free twist by hand and not engage anything else. But with trigger off blue will lock onto and also turn red. But if by hand I turn blue while holding red in place, it’s fine, blue will turn independent of red even if I force red in place blue still turns but once I let go of red, it turns along with blue.
yellow part btw I can never turn by hand, it’s locked when the drill is off. And when drill is on trigger on turning it then it moves with the drill motor.
i honestly don’t know if I bought the right chuck the model was listed on Reddit as compatible with this m12 drill and it works fine. But maybe this is a double sleeve and maybe I don’t actually need double because maybe this drill got a spindle lock?