wyliesdiesels, you just saved me from having my well guy install a new $4,000 pump system. We removed the check valve and there was basically nothing left inside to hold the water from flowing backwards down the well. We replaced all of the piping from the tank to the union, also found a slow leak in an irrigation valve. Once both were repaired, pressure holds at 70 psi and never drops with the pump off!! You are a miracle man! Also, I thought my pump guy was a friend of mine, but when I called him to discuss the leaking of water back down the well, he kept avoiding my question and just kept on with air in the tank, leaking underground, blah, blah, blah. And kept on with having to replace the entire assembly. Ends up he's pretty unscrupulous for not suggesting to me in the first place to check the check valve and never acknowledging a leaking check valve when I called him after I thought about your reasoning. Great job, again. Thanks so very much, that's a huge amount of money to us. So glad I found this forum. I'll do my best to pay it forward with whatever knowledge I may have to help out another person in need! John in Minnesota