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Helping out a neighbor.

A_Pmech

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A while ago there was a thread about helping out your neighbors. I couldn't find the thread, but here's my contribution.

My one and only neighbor came by early this week with this thing:

1-2.jpg


It's called a "wobble arm" and mounts in a mower conditioner, a machine that mows hay and looks something like this:

2-2.jpg


Inside the two upper bores of the wobble arm an eccentric bearing turns, imparting reciprocating motion to the end of the arm. The reciprocating motion is transferred to the sickle bar, which cuts the hay.

Unfortunately, all that reciprocating motion takes it's toll on bearings and the arm itself. This one had a previous weld repair, a few fatigue cracks in the arm and a bearing bore that looked like this from a seized bearing hammering around:

3-2.jpg


4-2.jpg


As you can see, it has been repaired once before. This particular part is not available on short lead time from the manufacturer. It costs an arm and a leg. So, I was asked if I could fix it.

The original arm was obviously shot and the metal fatigued beyond use. However, the wobble box (U-shaped bracket) looked OK, so I decided to re-use it. A trip down to the steel supply netted a few feet of 3/4" by 3" flat.

I transferred the critical dimensions to a cut-to-length section, then drilled and tapped the bearing cap mounting holes.

5-2.jpg


Then, I chucked the section into the lathe to bore the hole, as my mill is currently out of service.

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7-1.jpg


8.jpg


With the center section of the arm done, I cut the wobble box off the old arm. To keep the bored holes in alignment, I welded some 1/8" flat onto both sides of the U-shaped section to prevent it springing out when I cut the welds:

9.jpg


Part way there:

10.jpg


Next, I removed the hardened bushing from the old arm. I didn't have a piece of tool steel the appropriate size to make a new one. Heat was required to remove it:

11.jpg


With the bushing out, I was able to mock up the offset arm. I originally wanted to hot bend the entire piece, but my neighbor was certain it had to be welded to obtain the necessary offset. Apparently, there is a bracket to clear.

12.jpg


I found the center of the bushing bore with the tailstock, as location needs to be "close", but not precise:

13.jpg


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I drilled the hole and bored it to size to fit the old bushing:

15.jpg


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To align the wobble box to the pivot bearing bore I used a couple of washers and the bearing cap bolt holes. I set the outside of the washers to the inner width of the U bracket -.005", -bearing bore / 2 to center the U bracket on the bearing bore.

17.jpg


Finally, I welded everything up:

18.jpg


So far, so good. He's happy with the repair and back in the field. :thumbup:
 
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Tarheelgarage

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You've got some great skills doing that repair.
The best part about helping out a farmer is they will let you hunt on their land and share in their harvest.
A good farmer is a good neighbor and a friend for life.:thumbup:
 

sk farmer

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nice job. i know a little about farmers and their issues that often come up. i have been there and you now have a freind to help you and he will come at any hour to help you to boot.
 
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A_Pmech

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Thanks guys.

It kept me busy for about 6-7 hours all told, so I guess it squares me up for borrowing his trencher last fall. :)

It's nice to have a go-to person who has different capabilities than your own, you never know when you might need them. Having some willing help on-call if I need it has always been high on my priority list. To get to that stage, you have to do a little helping of your own. At least, that's what I've found. :thumbup:
 
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A_Pmech

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good karma job!
what type of welder did you use for 3/4" plate? mig? stick?

Hi Knuckelhead,

Just an old Lincoln AC "buzz box".

I preheated and made 5 passes @ 110A with 1/8" 6011 electrodes, peening and brushing between passes for the ear.

The U-shaped wobble box got two passes each side 1/8" 6011. Root pass followed by a woven cap pass to build up the cross-section.

The original was MIG'd.
 

sk farmer

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you might be surprised if you ever need something what a little farmer insight might bring in. sometimes we are quite ingenuitive. other times........well we just have to get by to get done.
 
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A_Pmech

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you might be surprised if you ever need something what a little farmer insight might bring in. sometimes we are quite ingenuitive. other times........well we just have to get by to get done.

If it works, that's what matters. :thumbup:
 

nissan_crawler

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Nice job.

Back home we had a machinist that gave out his home # to farmers, and he answered 24/7.

We had a pulley go bad on the combine, a new one cost over $7,000 and wasn't available at the time.

We called him to see if he could fix the bearing bore, he said to bring it in. We let him know it would be a late night job to get it off, so we would bring it in when he opened.

He asked if we could be combining earlier, we said yeah, as early as possible, we're trying to beat the weather. "Ok, just call me when you get it off and are headed to town and I'll meet you at the shop.":wtf:

We got there at 2:30 am, swung by the implement dealer as they had left the two bearings laying outside for us, and by 4am he had it bored, welded a sleeve in, bored that for the new bearings, pressed the bearings in, and we were headed back to the field. We were up and running by 10am.:thumbup:

He got some certificates for free meals for his family at a nice restaurant for that one.
 

nissan_crawler

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you might be surprised if you ever need something what a little farmer insight might bring in. sometimes we are quite ingenuitive. other times........well we just have to get by to get done.

:spit:

"Why are my wrenches welded to the feeder house?" "It cracked, I couldn't find any scrap metal in the service truck. At least I used the cheap ones."

Dad ~~~>:headshake

Hey, it held until we got the crop in before the snow.:lol_hitti
 

Brad54

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Thanks for posting this!
I just got a big ol' lathe, and am still getting it cleaned up and put back into shape.
A machine tool class is in my future, but seeing how you tackled this project taught me A LOT. Particularly when a 4-jaw chuck would be used over a 3-jaw, and using a pilot to put a hole in a piece, and then using a boring bar to cut the actual hole for the bearings, etc.

Now I'm certain those are "basic" machining practices, and hopefully I'll be taught that in the class I'm going to take, but I feel a whole lot more knowledgeable after reading your post and seeing some practical application.

Thanks!

-Brad
 
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A_Pmech

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Nissan,

Yep! There are a few guys around here who have my number. I told them to call day or night if they need something. No early-morning machining sessions yet, but I suspect there will be at some stage. We try to take care of each other.



James,

Thanks,

As long as it works better than new, I'm happy. :)



Brad,

Yep! You can do a lot more with a lathe than just turn shafts and thread.



On laying out holes accurately:

First, I apply my layout fluid.

Second, I scribe the relative dimensions with a carbide scribe.

Third, I find the center of each "cross" with a highly sharpened HSS-tipped center punch. Just a light tap is all it takes.

Fourth, I drill the ***** marks with a small drill, usually 1/32". That way, if there is a mis-alignment the drill will still find the center of the ***** as it will bend. I drill the pricks about 1/8" deep.

Finally, I drill the hole to size.

With practice, you can hold about +-.0025 on your pricks easily.

Obviously, if you need to go larger than you can hold, use a wiggler to find your ***** and clamp everything down.

Most classes will teach you how to run the various machines. To learn more, read the OLD machining textbooks. Back then, they didn't have a tool for every job, so they came up with some inventive ways to make things work. A lot of it is just knowing what you can get away with. ALWAYS read the setup threads on PM, there are a lot of good ideas there. :D
 
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