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How To Sharpen A Drill Bit

ocanuck

Active member
Joined
May 18, 2016
Messages
40
I have never mastered this skill... every time I take a drill bit to the grinder it ends up worse. Drill doctors seem to be marginally effective but I dont own one and my experience with 'em doesn't make me want to buy one.

Tips/tricks/favourite vids? What about them farking expensive Cobalt bits with a stepped shoulder?
 
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abachman

Well-known member
Joined
May 20, 2013
Messages
214
Location
Illinois
I have a Drill Doctor and like it alright. There was a small learning curve initially, but now I do alright with it.
 

MushCreek

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 14, 2015
Messages
9,745
Location
Upstate South Carolina
I've been hand-sharpening bits for 40 years. The first shop I worked in had a 5 gallon bucket 2/3's full of dull drill bits. The boss said, "Here. Let me know when you run out." He gave me a block of brass to test drill to see if they worked, and cut on size. Between looking closely at the geometry of a new bit, and LOTS of practice, I'm pretty good at it. I even do split points if I have access to a really sharp cornered grinding wheel. I used to be able to do really tiny drills, but now I just chuck anything under about 3/16's or so, unless it's the last one I have.
 

Mr_B

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 21, 2016
Messages
5,374
Location
Reading
Will watch the vids and see if can learn something new on this as need get better at drill bit care .
 
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JasonB1989

Active member
Joined
Feb 5, 2017
Messages
32
Location
Western Australia
Practice practice practice, I served my apprenticeship as a tool maker and basically did nothing but sharpen drills for the first six months. Last year I acquired a darex xt3000 with a good selection of attachments. I sharpen drills in town for beer money basically. Every farmer/mechanic seems to have boxes of dull drills that I recondition. Recently an apprentice from a small machine shop asked me to sharpen some of his personal drills and I politely refused. I told him it was more valuable to him to learn himself and to speak to his mentors and ask for advice rather than me putting them in an auto machine for a few dollars. There's already been a few links posted to YouTube and I will add one more.
This video goes into the theory just enough to aid the practical and shows starting from complete scratch when a drill is beyond a touch up. I hope you get the hang of it as it's an awesome skill to have. For the cost of a small bench grinder with the correct wheel and a tonne of practice it's one of the best investments ever!
 

zmotorsports

ALLIANCE MEMBER
Joined
Oct 20, 2009
Messages
21,312
Location
Northern Utah
Once you learn the theory behind it, it is merely practice, practice and yet more practice. Luckily I had a shop teacher in metals class in Junior High School that showed me the basics and I took to it like white on rice. I quickly became proficient at sharpening bits. It is something I can do now without really even thinking about, almost like second nature but that is after a few decades of practice, but you have to start somewhere.

I did see a youtube video by TomsTechniques a few years ago that pretty much resembles how I do it. Here is a link if interested.


I had purchased a Drill Doctor for work many years ago when they first came out to help my fellow mechanics keep their bits sharpened but I was never a fan of it and only used it a couple of times. I still prefer to go old school, grab the bit a cup of water and go to town.

I am in the habit of when I use a bit and IF it needs to be sharpened or touched up it gets done immediately before going back into the index. This way any time I need to drill something I have sharp bits for the job. I have co-workers who will let dozens of them get dull or chipped then spend hours at the drill doctor. I can't seem to do that.

Mike.
 

AffableCurmudgeon

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 26, 2009
Messages
1,906
Location
Triad Area NC
I have never mastered this skill... every time I take a drill bit to the grinder it ends up worse. Drill doctors seem to be marginally effective but I dont own one and my experience with 'em doesn't make me want to buy one.

Tips/tricks/favourite vids? What about them farking expensive Cobalt bits with a stepped shoulder?

I like my Drill Doctor. Works quick and you can't mess it up.
 

RogueFab

Well-known member
Joined
Jun 27, 2013
Messages
430
Location
Oregon
All about practice. I learned from a 70 year old engineering dropout turned machine shop instructor in college. Bigger ones are easier. On a good day I can get two even spiral chips of bits down to a 3/32. I don't usually try on 1/8 diameter and smaller though. I only have to sharpen a few a week now.

I'm sure there is tips on youtube. 118" included angle at the point, about 5 degrees max of relief behind the cutting edge, and then clearance behind the relief at a much steeper angle which isn't of much consequence. Split point grind on a corner after you dress the stone if you need to.

I do split points too when I need to for single op drilling.
 
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