finn
Well-known member
The viscosity of an antifreeze mixture is higher than straight water, so the pump load increases. Small passa in the water heater have to accomodate the higher viscosity too, so pay attentio to what the heater manufacturer says.I mean there are other reasons to run anti-freeze, like corrosion protection, for example. But also the overall "efficiency" of the system really won't change much. Especially when you consider that the plastic pipe that' surrounding your water is a terrible thermal conductor, as is the concrete/wood/whatever the pipe is inside of.
For your type of system, really the only thing that would happen with an anti-freeze/water mixture is that at a given power input (say 10kW), the boiler outlet temperature would be slightly higher. On in other words, to maintain a certain temperature in the space with a given outdoor temperature, the water loop temperature would need to be slightly higher.
However, the total amount of energy going in/out of the system is still the same. A gas condensing boiler would have a small efficiency penalty with a higher loop temperature, but an electric boiler will not. So in your case, there really should be no consequence at all to adding anti-freeze.
Pump manufacturers used to, and probably still publish head curves with different antifreeze concentrations. If not, the antifreeze manufacturer probably does.
I looked into this years ago when I installed my system.
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