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Ideas for storing metal files

LeeG

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I've heard this a lot over the years, in anecdote after anecdote. But I have never heard of any credible reason why this would be the case, nor have I ever seen any controlled experiments or any other real evidence. I'd love to learn more, if anyone on GJ has some insight into this claim.
Jason at Fireball Tools did a video on this a while back.


Bottom line. It really doesn't hurt them.

Lee
 
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Monza Harry

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If you spin a drill, end mill, reamer, hacksaw blade backwards they will be dulled! Hacksaw blade will show quicker than a file, and it is easily felt pretty quickly in use. Reamers, drills, and mills will be ruined pretty much instantly, but they are typically used with more cutting pressure. Pinning will dull them the fastest (excluding hardened materials) for the same reason. The scraper (a file is multiple aligned scrapers) is in dwell mode not cutting just rubbing. Play with that a bit and you will likely see them get dull pretty noticeably quick. I too am a toolmaker, and the chalk is used to create a non-stick surface to prevent pinning. Harry
 
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RaisedByWolves

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I've heard this a lot over the years, in anecdote after anecdote. But I have never heard of any credible reason why this would be the case, nor have I ever seen any controlled experiments or any other real evidence. I'd love to learn more, if anyone on GJ has some insight into this claim.


This is not anecdotal, it is beaten into you during your apprenticeship.


A file is designed to cut in one direction. The teeth are very hard and also thin at the tip, so by back dragging it your putting the force into the tooth from the wrong direction and breaking the tips of the teeth off.

Hacksaw blades are another example. This is why power hacksaws have an automatic lift feature on the back stroke. When that feature fails it kills the blade quick.

Maybe its due to being in the trades for so long, but it seems strange to me that this would even be in question, or that people worry what happens to the same item resting statically in a drawer.

Then again my file drawer is too packed for anything to move. This is my garage box, my Kennedy bottom box file drawer at work looks similar.
 

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RaisedByWolves

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Jason at Fireball Tools did a video on this a while back.


Bottom line. It really doesn't hurt them.

Lee
I like channels like this and P Farm, the problem I have with them is that they sometimes get things wrong.

Testing for how much/well the file cuts for a given number of strokes is not the same as testing for the longevity of the file in real life use.

This is more content for clicks than scientific findings. For that you would have to test the files to failure VS the amount of work done, IE, how much work is your file buying dollar getting done.

Dollars/work done is what shop owners look as and little things like this may or may not get you a raise next time up.
 

Walkers

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Well, in use you are dragging files against hard metal. I fail to see how sitting atop on another in a drawer will dull them significantly. They are damn hard! Now in a truck box, vibrating down the road maybe, but I have had the same files in my truck tool bag, mixed with other tools, for at least 10 years with negligible loss of performance.
 

AreBeeBee

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.....Maybe its due to being in the trades for so long, but it seems strange to me that this would even be in question, or that people worry what happens to the same item resting statically in a drawer.

Then again my file drawer is too packed for anything to move. This is my garage box, my Kennedy bottom box file drawer at work looks similar.

This is pretty much how I handle files. Only instead of using a tool cabinet drawer, I have a tray (16" x 11" x 2.5" deep) of heavy cardboard that came from a local garden center when my wife bought a whole bunch of small flowers in pots. (I've made a habit of picking these things up on garden center trips, also the similar cardboard trays that 12-can packages of LaCroix sparkling water — another frequent household buy — come in at the grocery store.)

These trays — I have additional 5 or 6 empty ones — also serve as project containers for tools, small parts, etc., so they don't go walkabout on the work bench, which is usually pretty crowded.

Initially I cut up old Cheerios boxes to make file sleeves as noted above in post #12, which is also useful for small files. Rattails and little triangulars can fit inside plastic straws (preferably clear) cut to length with one end stapled shut. Those go upright in old metal cans that originally held oats, tea, and the like. But when full, those proved awkward to search through for a specific file, so I have mostly switched to the tray approach because they are open and you can see everything at once.

And as RaisedByWolves says (post #44), when laid in a drawer or tray the files aren't subjected to much vigorous jostling that might dull the teeth, even when the files partly overlap. Only about a third of mine in that tray have handles, so I switch and swap as needed.
 
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Zeke

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Paper towel tubes stapled down the middle holds 2 medium files. I have 30+ files and 5 handles. I've had some shop injuries but never by a file tang. I see people use them on a lathe. That's brave. I have done it though with the lathe in reverse. The tang is out back but it van still get caught and do some serious hurt.
 

nodoor

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Orygun
My solution that I saw somewhere, perhaps GJ? Using Okea dvd holders to separate the files in my Steevo workbench. I lay out bags of desiccant over the top, so I sleep better at night.1728502239300.png
 
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ATC

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VA
I have about 1-2 dozen files between mine and the ones I've inherited. All of them live in a small drawer in the 44" HF top box. They will outlive me just fine...they ain't precision micrometers...
 

tamaraw

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Some of your collections are very impressive. I just keep a few vertically in a small bucket for easy access.
1000011035.jpg
 

RTM

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Late arrival to this thread. One worry I now have is glue outgassing. I made a wooden holder with wood pins, and glued the pins in to hold the files on edge. Put the files in a few days later, and they all developed rust near the pins. Just beware.
 

Kent_B

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Mine hang on the wall over my bench using magnetic knife bars. Got them cheap on Amazon
 

F-22

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Got a drawer full of random files, it always bugs me when I open it but I really only use the 3 topmost files anyway. Who knows, maybe one day I find some really nice ones down there on the bottom.
 

Nick Rivers

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Get a rectangular block of rigid foam 1 inch thick and cut slots to hold the files edge up. If you have the space, you can alternate the files with handles for a closer fit.
 
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64C10

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I remember visiting an older machinist's shop and he had chalk on some of his files. First time I had seen that (probably 30 years ago).
Soapstone on your files makes them exponentially easier to keep clean. Picked that up in my apprenticeship and still do it to this day.
 

dr_clyde

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If you wear your files out sitting in the drawer, you must not use your files much at all. None of my files have ever seen any appreciable wear or damage from touching another file in a drawer. I've worn out my fair share of files actually USING them, but never just in the toolbox.

Files are a wear item and a consumable. When they get dull, throw them in the trash and replace them.

In my mobile kit the files are just in the roll they came in, but I did have an 8" half round that rode around loose in my cantilever box and it was never really an issue.

This is a classic case of an idea that's reasonably plausible so it's been repeated ad nauseum until it's taken as gospel truth. Files are REALLY hard, and it takes a fair amount of work to damage one just bumping into another file when you open or close a drawer.
 

NORTON'S SHOP

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If you wear your files out sitting in the drawer, you must not use your files much at all. None of my files have ever seen any appreciable wear or damage from touching another file in a drawer. I've worn out my fair share of files actually USING them, but never just in the toolbox.

Files are a wear item and a consumable. When they get dull, throw them in the trash and replace them.

In my mobile kit the files are just in the roll they came in, but I did have an 8" half round that rode around loose in my cantilever box and it was never really an issue.

This is a classic case of an idea that's reasonably plausible so it's been repeated ad nauseum until it's taken as gospel truth. Files are REALLY hard, and it takes a fair amount of work to damage one just bumping into another file when you open or close a drawer.
Check out Boggs Tool.

 

GaryM909

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I might get crucified but this is actually better than the way they some of them were stored in my truck.
I also have a few hanging on a magnetic strip above my bench even with handles. And a few more large ones in another drawer with handles that are too heavy for the magnetic strip.
 

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slowtwitch73

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If you wear your files out sitting in the drawer, you must not use your files much at all. None of my files have ever seen any appreciable wear or damage from touching another file in a drawer. I've worn out my fair share of files actually USING them, but never just in the toolbox.

Files are a wear item and a consumable. When they get dull, throw them in the trash and replace them.

In my mobile kit the files are just in the roll they came in, but I did have an 8" half round that rode around loose in my cantilever box and it was never really an issue.

This is a classic case of an idea that's reasonably plausible so it's been repeated ad nauseum until it's taken as gospel truth. Files are REALLY hard, and it takes a fair amount of work to damage one just bumping into another file when you open or close a drawer.
Meh... yeah they are hard and the edges are thus brittle. Take a look at one sometime with a usb microscope. All those silver lines you can see with your eye are rounded/broken teeth.

For sure guys go overboard.. 2024 after all.. but taking some care with storage isn't a bad idea.
 

d.mcfarland

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I love a good file as much as the next person, but my collection of about 20 seems like overkill.

In this day and age I just don't see the reason to have so many as to need to dedicate entire drawers to them.

For what it's worth, I have some that I use and abuse. They work fine for the purposes of deburring and filing corrosion away but there are a lot of modern abrasives that would work equally as well.
 

dr_clyde

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Check out Boggs Tool.

No shot is it worth the time and expense to chemically sharpen files.

They’re not expensive and it would cost more time and hassle to deal with sharpening files than to just get a new one and get back to work.

It’s built into the cost of doing business. An 8” file from Nicholson is $9 retail. Less from our industrial supply by the box. The cost of administration over an additional vendor to save a buck or two is simply not worth the headache.
 

dr_clyde

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Meh... yeah they are hard and the edges are thus brittle. Take a look at one sometime with a usb microscope. All those silver lines you can see with your eye are rounded/broken teeth.

For sure guys go overboard.. 2024 after all.. but taking some care with storage isn't a bad idea.
If I can’t tell without looking under a microscope, then it’s not enough of a difference to matter.

If I threw the files into the drawer aggressively and shook the drawer vigorously it might be enough to dent a few teeth. But I don’t do that and it had never been an issue.
 

dr_clyde

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I love a good file as much as the next person, but my collection of about 20 seems like overkill.

In this day and age I just don't see the reason to have so many as to need to dedicate entire drawers to them.

For what it's worth, I have some that I use and abuse. They work fine for the purposes of deburring and filing corrosion away but there are a lot of modern abrasives that would work equally as well.
Files do things that other abrasives just don’t do very well.

Plus they’re so much better for detail work and certain physical access jobs that they’re still indispensable in the machine shop.
 

NORTON'S SHOP

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No shot is it worth the time and expense to chemically sharpen files.

They’re not expensive and it would cost more time and hassle to deal with sharpening files than to just get a new one and get back to work.

It’s built into the cost of doing business. An 8” file from Nicholson is $9 retail. Less from our industrial supply by the box. The cost of administration over an additional vendor to save a buck or two is simply not worth the headache.
Haha. Nicholson hasn't made a decent file in years.
 

dr_clyde

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Haha. Nicholson hasn't made a decent file in years.
Use them every day. They work fine. Sure, they ain’t what they used to be, but it’s what’s available on the shelf without special order.

Simonds, Grobet and Pferd are nicer, but not like it’s night and day.
 
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