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Interlock for 400amp service

BDF

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May 11, 2023
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I have a 400 amp service with 2 200 amp panels. I would like to install 2 separate interlocks (one on each panel) being fed by 2 separate portable generators. Is there any issue with these 2 panels both having a shared neutral back at the meter base? One electrician I spoke with thought there might be a phase issue and that there may need to be some sort of neutral disconnect installed on one of the panels. Another electrician I spoke with didn't think that was necessary and didn't see any problem with the plan for 2 generators supplying 2 panels with separate plug ins and separate interlocks for each panel.
I am planning to use 2 9500watt generators with 50 amp cb for each panel if there is way to do it.
Thoughts? Thanks!
 
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mike93lx

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Curious what you get for responses. I can't see why it would matter as this is not really any different than two neighbors both having generators.
 
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BDF

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That's exactly what the electrician that didn't see a problem said.
Also, just too add to the original post, the idea would be to have both generators running simultaneously, not one at a time.
 

mike93lx

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Curious, what's the need to have it all backed up?

I have two 200's as well and moved a couple circuits around to allow just a single panel to be lit up in an outage. Just throwing it out there
 
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BDF

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Yes, I am considering that option as well. I have about 7 or 8 cb's in each panel that I want to back up so I don't think one generator would be enough and I would have the hassle of moving the circuits to the other panel.
 

mike93lx

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Another option, you could feed the second panel from the first using an interlock in the second for the inbound power. Tying both together with appropriate disconnects.
 
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BDF

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Sounds like a good option. Would then only need just one larger generator
 

Innovate1

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Curious, what's the need to have it all backed up?

I have two 200's as well and moved a couple circuits around to allow just a single panel to be lit up in an outage. Just throwing it out there
This is what I did. I have a small generator so only can run minimal things with the generator but at least I can switch which things are on at a given time (as long as they are on the interlocked panel).
 

wyliesdiesels

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Modesto, CA
I have a 400 amp service with 2 200 amp panels. I would like to install 2 separate interlocks (one on each panel) being fed by 2 separate portable generators. Is there any issue with these 2 panels both having a shared neutral back at the meter base? One electrician I spoke with thought there might be a phase issue and that there may need to be some sort of neutral disconnect installed on one of the panels. Another electrician I spoke with didn't think that was necessary and didn't see any problem with the plan for 2 generators supplying 2 panels with separate plug ins and separate interlocks for each panel.
I am planning to use 2 9500watt generators with 50 amp cb for each panel if there is way to do it.
Thoughts? Thanks!
a phase issue with what? that makes no sense....

only thing you need to make sure of is that the neutral on the generators are not bonded....you only want a neutral bonded in one place and since youre not switching the neutral you need to make sure the generators have an isolated neutral.... portable generators typically have bonded neutrals.
 
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walta

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I think it would be a non-issue if the 2 generators are sync most inverter generators have an optional cable. Harbor Freight call it “PARALLEL READY DESIGN”. Other brands will have different names for similar function.

Walta
 

mike93lx

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I think it would be a non-issue if the 2 generators are sync most inverter generators have an optional cable. Harbor Freight call it “PARALLEL READY DESIGN”. Other brands will have different names for similar function.

Walta
I don't see how that would be an issue. They won't be connected to each other
 
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BDF

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Thanks for all the replies! So it seems that there is no issue with my original plan of utilizing 2 generators feeding 2 separate power inlet boxes that supply 2 separate 200 amp panels configured with interlocks. Just need to make sure the neutral on the generators are not bonded.
 

wyliesdiesels

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Thanks for all the replies! So it seems that there is no issue with my original plan of utilizing 2 generators feeding 2 separate power inlet boxes that supply 2 separate 200 amp panels configured with interlocks. Just need to make sure the neutral on the generators are not bonded.
you also need 4-wire cords between the generators and panels along with 4-wire inlets...
 

dcg9381

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I have this setup.. Essentially. 320A service that splits into 2 x 200A panels.
200A panel A has an ATS and 20KW generator, feeds the house.
200A panel B feeds a shop sub panel. That panel has an interlock and a 50A generator inlet, covers the shop.

When my power fails, the house generator comes online by itself.

The shop provides power for our water supply (pump) - so if power stays down, I have to go down there are connect the generator if we want to use water.
 
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