Nice job cleaning it up, it's in great shape!
The black round piece with red wire, is a start capacitor. Available from Amazon, Grainger, and several on-line sources. You'll want to get as close to the OEM specifications as you can (+/- 10%), better to go higher than lower.
The crack is probably from a fall and not a stress crack from use. Having said that, you could 'V' out the crack and use a Metal Epoxy to repair it.
I wouldn't try to force it back into original shape, as the cast aluminum is prone to cracking.
I have repaired a similar crack/break with success on a Block.
Keep us up-to date on your progress. Oh, yes on replacing the bearings - also available from Amazon, Grainger, and several on-line sources.