Yesterday I heard a loud pop and then my computer went off. No smoke smell. Why would it pop? Scared me pretty bad.
No it was a standard outlet
Is this something I need to have replaced? Would it make a loud pop and everything go off on that outlet? (Sorry I'm blonde) lol
That loud pop is a dead give-away that SOMETHING failed catastrophically. The sound itself was likely triggered by a big fat arc (think spark) between two parts that really shouldn't ever come in contact with each other. However, where you heard the noise MIGHT not be the source of the problem; it may just have been the "path of least resistance" for the current to flow, until it burned something up badly enough to break the contact. Either way, you WILL need to replace at least some parts; details momentarily...
Yes it was the outlet computer is fine.
I presume you confirmed this by running it off a different (known good) outlet?
For future reference, one of these (or similar):
http://www.lowes.com/pd_292761-12704-61-501_4294722453__?productId=3128411
http://www.homedepot.com/p/Klein-Tools-GCFI-Receptacle-Tester-RT200/203195019
http://www.harborfreight.com/electrical-receptacle-tester-with-gfci-diagnosis-32907.html
will come in VERY handy for diagnosing such issues, without putting your lamps, computers, whatever, at risk.
That's actually somewhat alarming. Given that there apparently at least WAS a dead short in that circuit at one point, it really SHOULD have tripped, unless the short was SO brief that it didn't get a chance to trigger. If you wind up calling in an electrician, be sure to mention this to him, and ask him to check that specific breaker for proper operation.
I tried a fan in the outlet it didn't work then I tried the next outlet on the same wall and it doesn't work either. Everything is up to date as forces I know. I do not have anyone else here to help me. I am in the US and 24 years old.
So it seems like this may be just a faulty outlet correct? All the breakers are labeled I switched that one to the off position.
Good move. Until you really KNOW what is going on inside that wall, it should stay that way.
I'm new to this area and I don't know anyone is this something I can do myself?
Well... While this is something that a reasonably "handy" homeowner CAN potentially handle him/herself, it depends somewhat on the skills and confidence of that particular homeowner. Skills can be learned; and I'm sure that many here will be happy to help you in that pursuit. But from the tone of your posts, it sounds like confidence might be an issue. Picking up a book on basic household electrical at your local home center might be a good idea, if for no other reason than to let you get an idea of whether or not this is something you WANT to tackle.
If you decide to give it a try, start by tracing that (now "dead") circuit all the way from the outlet in question to the breaker panel. Take note of what else is on that same circuit, and in what "order" vis-a-vis the breaker panel. You'll need to remove all the switchplates and pull the outlets themselves out of their boxes (WITHOUT disconnecting them, yet), in order to find the wires and make educated guess as to where they go after they leave the box. If this is a single-story ("Ranch") house, it will be easier to figure this out, as you should have access from both above and below to wherever the wires are run. If it is a multi-story house, it could be a major PITA.
In the course of doing this, keep a sharp lookout for anything which is obviously charred, physically broken, or has that distinctive smell of burnt electrical/electronic devices. If you find any such nasties, you've probably also just found your problem.
Once you have the circuit mapped out, and nothing really obvious has been discovered,there are at least two possible "next steps". An experienced electrician would likely re-energize the circuit (i.e., throw the breaker back "ON"), then test for voltage at each device box. The pro would likely use a fancy (and relatively expensive) meter for this; but the cheap plug-in tester noted above will do the trick in a pinch.
However, a somewhat safer (albeit, more tedious) approach might be in order for you: Step One would be to throw the main breaker in your distribution panel, then remove the breaker for the suspect circuit, and set it aside for the moment; and finally disconnect the (black) wire from the breaker, and the corresponding (white) wire from the Neutral bar. You can now turn the Main breaker on again so you can see what you're doing.
Now, with the wire completely disconnected from ALL power sources, temporarily twist those two wires together, and put a wire nut on the connection to hold it in place. Now go back upstairs (or wherever) and use an Ohm meter, such as:
http://www.homedepot.com/p/t/202867891?productId=202867891
or:
http://www.radioshack.com/product/index.jsp?productId=4214667
to test the wires in each of the outlet (or wall switch, or light fixture) boxes you previously identified, starting at the one "closest" (as the wire flies) to the breaker panel. Do not (yet) disconnect the devices themselves; for if you do, you will have to re-connect any like-color wires in that box (i.e., black to black, white to white), in order to maintain an unbroken circuit to the next box in the chain. At each point along "chain", you SHOULD see a dead short (zero resistance, or damn close to it) between the black and white wires. But at some point along the line, you will probably see an open circuit (or at least a much higher resistance).
If this happens on one one pair of wires in a given outlet box, but NOT the other pair. then the device (outlet, etc.) in that box is near-certainly defective. Replace it, keeping straight which wire goes where. Now reconnect everything as "normal" (reversing the procedure noted above; don't forget to throw the Main when poking around inside the breaker panel), and re-test all the outlets with your handy-dandy outlet tester cited above.
OTOH, if both pairs of wires in one box is fine, but both pairs (or the only pair, for the device at the end of the chain) in the NEXT box are open, then you near-certainly have a wiring fault somewhere between the two boxes. This will mean replacing that run of wiring. Fishing wires through walls can be a major hassle, depending on the specific individual situation, especially if a horizontal run is involved. Exterior walls (with insulation) also tend to make life difficult. Only you know how ambitious you are (or want to be); but I'd probably farm out the job at this point, just because it's a PITA. OTOH, you just might get lucky, and be able to use the old wire to pull the new one through,
IF the old wire was not securely stapled to the studs (as it really should have been).
Good luck, whichever route you take!