Never heard this before thanks for letting me know but honestly i dont really care. Ill only be working on my own and friends vehicles out of my own garage so chances are slim anything will happen. Just wondering why it is illegal to accept money or goods ? Im guessing because uncle sam wants a piece of the pie ?
Doing your own personal fleet is perfectly legal. Your fleet could be a farm you run, close family, or the vehicles in your driveway.
You don't run into problems until you go "hollywood" or start charging others. Their definition of charging is pretty broad, so don't think you can use a loophole like "I didn't charge for recovery, just for parts". Not acceptable to them. Free labor, free parts.
There is no piece of the pie for them by using an approved machine. There is no piece of the pie when you repair your own fleet of 200 farm tractors (damn that would be huge!) There IS consumer protection. If your machine doesn't work on your stuff, you are only ripping yourself off, not others.
There is also a stipulation that you DO NOT **** up junkyard refrigerant with homebrew machines. People do this because you get paid for old refrigerant, and some junkyards might also pay you a small fee.
The commercial units have to be tested for leaks, and the ability to draw a minimum of 4" vacuum. A homebrew can easily pass that, but unless it is submitted for testing, it cannot be documented/proven.
The other thing is when someones system ran empty and then was topped off, it may have become contaminated with air/water throughout the years. Your homebrew machine has no way of bleeding off air w/o leaking refrigerant, so you may run into problems reinjecting the
soup back into the system.
That air bleed function is something I would love to figure out how to do. Even the most basic junkyard type recovery machine (prepackaged version of what you want to do) cost $700 and doesn't bleed air. More expensive ones run $2-$5k. Who has that kinda cash laying around for backyard work?