To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!

new brickwork cracking

SALIV8

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 11, 2008
Messages
2,114
Location
chicago and s/w michigan
http://www.boralamerica.com/media/default/resources/bricks/brick-install-guide-best-practices.pdf

13: flashing - is quite similar to what I have. Although I have at least 2 columns of brick (as opposed to one single column or row shown in the literature) it is still the same idea. Mine includes a stainless steel exposed drip edge as well, under the flashing, but the idea is similar.

I don't have any close ups of my lintels afterall. I checked. If you need a pic or two let me know and I can snap a couple, I suppose.
 
To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!

wssix99

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 2, 2011
Messages
5,154
Location
Chicago, IL
from memory, should be close, good call to ask for this, I should have thought of it

Thanks. This is really helpful and builds a different mosaic than I was imagining. I would also look for any other hairline cracks that might be starting in other areas (parallel to these) in the field between the windows or coming out of the other corners.

This could be consistent with the far corner sinking. Even though the contractor said they put it on "undisturbed soil", that doesn't mean that it necessarily compact or solid - but it shouldn't be carrying a lot of weight.

The item of most concern to me is the gutter that drains in to the pipe at the foundation at that point. If the integrity of that pipe is compromised, it could be undermining the foundation at that point. Do you know where that pipe drains to?
 

joes169

Well-known member
Joined
Sep 19, 2011
Messages
663
Location
WI
the Bricks are solid "no holes vertical" the GC didn't make it Saturday since it was raining hard all day, will come this week.
I'll see what I can do with a picture locating the cracks.

Do you have any brick left over to verify that there's no frog (holes or depression) in the brick? If there isn't, they're actually a paver, which I would never lay on an entire house.

I still don't think it's a settlement issue, or much of an issue at all. I'd be highly surprised if the garage wasn't sitting on a 4' frost wall on top of a concrete footing. Just because you can't see it or go into a crawlspace under the garage doesn't mean it doesn't have an adequate foundation.

On another note, I supply all of the lintels we set for brick & stone jobs, and I epoxy primer and paint all of them in the shop beforehand. Once we set them, we flash them with self-healing, self-adhereing flashing to about 12" above the bottom of lintel, set weeps (not ropes, but true air vents)at 24" centers over lintel, and layer with WRB layer(s)over the top leg of the flashing.
 

SALIV8

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 11, 2008
Messages
2,114
Location
chicago and s/w michigan
Joes169 you sound like a thorough professional to me, a mostly uneducated layman.

Quick question. My lentil weep ropes are inside hard plastic tubes that are about the size of a sharpie marker and these ropes can be pulled out somewhat easily actually. Is this what you are talking about regarding the weep holes?

Also, do you see a problem with the OPs lentils as I have?
 

joes169

Well-known member
Joined
Sep 19, 2011
Messages
663
Location
WI
Joes169 you sound like a thorough professional to me, a mostly uneducated layman.

Quick question. My lentil weep ropes are inside hard plastic tubes that are about the size of a sharpie marker and these ropes can be pulled out somewhat easily actually. Is this what you are talking about regarding the weep holes?

Also, do you see a problem with the OPs lentils as I have?

If you're going to refer to me as "a mostly uneducated layman", you should at least give the illusion that you're educated yourself. A "lentil" is a bean, a "lintel" is a steel element intended to support masonry.

Rope weeps have long been discarded as best practice (maybe 20-30 years ago?) as they only deal with solid water, and do not address the water vapor issue that's relevant in modern masonry. Pulling out the rope would certainly help promote air flow behind the wall, assuming there's proper ventilation at the top of the wall/parapet.

I see no current issue with the OP's lintels (lentil's for your understanding) when it comes to degradation at this point, although 20 years from now could be a different story.........
 

SALIV8

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 11, 2008
Messages
2,114
Location
chicago and s/w michigan
I was referring to myself as the uneducated layman.

Why would an encapsulated lintel or lentil, whatever the spelling is, be acceptable when you yourself said that there are multiple steps including proper flashing, weep holes, and wrb(?) to installing a proper lentil or lintel while the OP shows none of this with his lintel or lentil?
 

SALIV8

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 11, 2008
Messages
2,114
Location
chicago and s/w michigan
Ryan77 this is the only pic I have unfortunately. Hopefully you can zoom in? Also, regarding the lentils- the downtown Chicago high rise that I am responsible for had much permitted and inspected facade brick work done recently, and the vast lentil replacement work also included the same weep hole plastic tunnels and rope as well as the same flashing and stainless steel drip edge that I have now....

image_zpsakylkhic.jpeg
 
Last edited:
OP
R

ryan77

Well-known member
Joined
Apr 15, 2014
Messages
148
Location
Indiana
saliv8, thanks for the pic I see what your talking about, was the lintel failure worse on the prevailing wind side, or same all around, and wssix99 yes I know where the gutter goes I will check it out to be sure its draining correctly and intact.
 
OP
R

ryan77

Well-known member
Joined
Apr 15, 2014
Messages
148
Location
Indiana
and joes169 the bricks have no holes or formed indents, my wife picked the brick and when my dad seen the stacks he questioned the no holes issue, the place of purchase and the mason said the brick was intended for walls it was just a different style, there are other houses locally that use it, it is a rough tumbled brick, so the flat surfaces really aren't flat, dips and waves with rounded corners and a bit of a rough texture surface.
 

SALIV8

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 11, 2008
Messages
2,114
Location
chicago and s/w michigan
saliv8, thanks for the pic I see what your talking about, was the lintel failure worse on the prevailing wind side, or same all around, and wssix99 yes I know where the gutter goes I will check it out to be sure its draining correctly and intact.

Sure. I can take a close up if youd like to see my setup better. The lintel failure was far worse on each one in the front of the building. The others on the sides and garage showed far less issues. I decided to just have each and every one completed at the same time on the garage and building and not worry about it again in my lifetime.
 

dutchgray

Well-known member
Joined
Sep 28, 2014
Messages
6,461
Location
Dorset. England.
Frog less bricks are fine, all the old ones were like that, we have bought thousands of reclaimed ones over the years, the frog is mostly to save the brick makers money.
 

Bill50

Active member
Joined
Apr 15, 2016
Messages
29
Location
Northeast Il
A resource for masonry failures is the International Masonry Institute. This was a good discussion. I am retired Tuckpointer in the Chicago area. Bill
 

stonesg

Well-known member
Joined
Jun 13, 2016
Messages
249
Location
SE Georgia
Why are there keystones when it's not an arch and is it possible that the different materials/sizes are expanding and contracting differently?


Sent from my SPH-L710 using Tapatalk
 
To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!

Hilltopmasonry

Well-known member
Joined
Oct 12, 2015
Messages
2,166
Why are there keystones when it's not an arch and is it possible that the different materials/sizes are expanding and contracting differently?


Sent from my SPH-L710 using Tapatalk



Keystone are decorative


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
 

Hilltopmasonry

Well-known member
Joined
Oct 12, 2015
Messages
2,166
Joes169 you sound like a thorough professional to me, a mostly uneducated layman.

Quick question. My lentil weep ropes are inside hard plastic tubes that are about the size of a sharpie marker and these ropes can be pulled out somewhat easily actually. Is this what you are talking about regarding the weep holes?

Also, do you see a problem with the OPs lentils as I have?



The plastic weep tubes have wick rope attached to them so wet mortar doesn't fall behind the wall and plug the hole up when they are building the wall.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
 

Hilltopmasonry

Well-known member
Joined
Oct 12, 2015
Messages
2,166
Here's a larger settlement crack on a home built in the 1920s that I worked on today6b750b9909aa0aba9d033b46ecfa1f4b.jpg

98c1cd7b249f74c7f4851709eda8c7a3.jpg


This one split the sill
f100f9dca9d39e8444be605eb6435932.jpg


Follow it all the way to the ground
c4b74262beef98adc0708558e9d9e324.jpg


p
ef964bd6802217ad50bc24b11eed678d.jpg


This is a solid brick wall and you can see it goes all the way through


Usually a small hairline crack in the foundation and it grows on the way up

c663d1316be345865d4f6ce902e1d1b3.jpg



Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
 

Attachments

  • 6b750b9909aa0aba9d033b46ecfa1f4b.jpg
    6b750b9909aa0aba9d033b46ecfa1f4b.jpg
    648.5 KB · Views: 0
Last edited:

oldmxracer

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 29, 2006
Messages
1,204
Location
Ohio
Here ya go

89e7fcdea6c8dcf859cf31059fda6138.jpg


Hey OP did you make any progress with your issue?


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

Hilltop, Great work ! Wish I had the skills !

In My own opinion in the picture I saw, Your home owner might have a bit of a roofing problem.
 

Hilltopmasonry

Well-known member
Joined
Oct 12, 2015
Messages
2,166
Hilltop, Great work ! Wish I had the skills !



In My own opinion in the picture I saw, Your home owner might have a bit of a roofing problem.



Thanks for the compliment

Actually he has a huge roof problem as in it should have been replaced 22 years ago! I wish i would have taken a pic of it because it is so bad that it looks like the shingles are oozing off of it like they are melting. The homeowner said he tried to call a few roofers out recently to get a bid but no one called him back cause its such a small job


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
 

EOC_Jason

Well-known member
Joined
Jun 25, 2012
Messages
11,388
Location
Bentonville, AR
Very nice work, I had to look at the original picture to see where the repair was! Blends in so well you don't even notice.
 
OP
R

ryan77

Well-known member
Joined
Apr 15, 2014
Messages
148
Location
Indiana
not much changed with the cracks, the GC hasn't made it out yet, I do notice a hairline crack starting right under the one window and heading down.\
nice fix hilltop.....
 
To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!
Top Bottom