Evn Kirk the railer builder who I believe uses a 252 wont overheat a 10. Some of the real 250 class feeders required an 8 which is why a commercial cord is number 8. All the rest of the equipment comes with a number 12,, same cord on the 200 mig as a Stickmate.
Code was a pusher to work on the MVP, because it left the cord and end up to the installer, now its all plug and play. Not left to the end user to determine size they way most dedicated equipment is above 50A circuits etc.
This is a generalization of course.
The small welder only needs a 14 cord but comes 12 due to the fact we can now use a circuit to 50A, machine has a double pole switch to completely disconnect it, thermal following that to protect incoming wire and smaller components after that. Think Christmas lights and power strips.