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O-ring sizes

1mikeg

Active member
Joined
May 1, 2015
Messages
35
I'm rebuilding the hydraulics for a 1950's Takara Belmont barber chair. There are two o-rings that need replacing (only one is present). How would I go about determining the sizes? The one that is existing is loose - I suppose I can use a micrometer to determine the diameter?
 
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larry_g

Well-known member
Joined
Apr 28, 2007
Messages
16,893
Location
oregon
https://www.marcorubber.com/o-ring-groove-design-dynamic-piston.htm

On the above link they explain what size gland is used for what size o-ring. So if you measure the gland and the bore of the cylinder then you can determine the nominal o-ring to use. From there you can wander the site and determine the proper material and if a plain o-ring is best or maybe a quad ring is better suited. You also should know materials compatibility with the fluid your using.

lg
no neat sig line
 

matt_i

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Joined
Mar 14, 2008
Messages
10,741
Location
SE Michigan
Imo dial caliper is better if you have it. Have to determine the "cord" size which is the o-ring's cross-section diameter.

The other useful trick is to measure the ID of the gland...the o-ring must be stretched, slightly, from its initial free-state measurement, to work properly.
 

rlitman

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Oct 18, 2010
Messages
24,650
Location
Long Island
Almost all o-rings I encounter match ones in one of my kits. Most sizes only have one thickness, so that’s usually the easy part to match. Diameter is more difficult when you’re matching an old ring, because they tend to swell over time and exposure.
 
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Bondo

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Dec 22, 2007
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Greenfield, Maine
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