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Phase converter location.

lifeontherun

Member
Joined
Mar 26, 2016
Messages
9
Location
Nw Ohio
I'm finishing up my new shop and working on electrical now. I currently run a rotary phase converter in my current shop and due to cost of running 3 phase to the new shop (40k+) I plan on sticking with a converter. I currently run extensions cords to the 3 phase machines im running now and just hook up whichever machine I need to run but I want to hardware the 3 phase into my new shop. Im looking for pictures if anyone has any of their permanently mounted phase converters. Im thinking of either mounting on the wall above my 200 amp panel or in the corner beside the panel. All the wiring will be run in exposed conduit on the walls. Im open to other ideas as well.
 
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matt_i

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Joined
Mar 14, 2008
Messages
10,719
Location
SE Michigan
My system in a nutshell...

I run a digital phase converter (phase perfect) but conceptually its 2 poles in 3 poles out, same as an RPC.

From there I go to a panel. Inside I'm feeding a 60A x 3 pole fuse block and then a 3 pole distribution block. It feeds 2 machines which can use the 60A via hardwiring and then it feeds a 30A x 3 pole fuse block, which also feeds a separate 3 pole distribution block. All the grounds are landed in a 1 pole distribution block.

#2 THHN from the PP, #6 on the 60A side and #10 on the 30A side. The 30A side feeds a number of twistlock outlets. Complete PVC Sch 40 conduit system for future expansion or changes.

Obviously if I turn on enough stuff and start drawing enough current I'll blow fuses. But since I'm a 1 man show that's a bigger challenge, and since I have to pay for the fuses that's enough incentive right there...
 

matt_i

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Joined
Mar 14, 2008
Messages
10,719
Location
SE Michigan
A couple of pics.

This is the basic setup. I put this into a shop that was already built, so to try to keep it cleaner I just ran vertical conduits into the attic and then crossed over to the other side of the shop. The large center conduit into the duct goes to the main single phase panel in the shop, the outer two end up going down each wall.



Start-stop is thru a 120vac circuit which closes a single relay. The converter needs a single dry contact closed to start operation. There are 4 stations just like this which run on a 3-way/4-way/4-way/3-way switch circuit, it could be expanded to more locations if needed, but this way it can be started from any location and stopped from any location. The pilot light comes on, at all of the control stations to denote that 3ph power is ON because one can't always hear the PP running from the new addition.



This is the distribution panel I mentioned above.



RPCs can be noisy so that's something to take into consideration. You could make a motor enclosure or place it outside.
 
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Norcal

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Mar 16, 2008
Messages
13,750
Why not use a 3Ø loadcenter or panelboard for distribution?
 

navycryppie

Active member
Joined
Oct 25, 2016
Messages
31
Location
Salem, OR
If you're running a RPC I recommend putting the motor outside your shop on it's own isolated pad. I have a 20HP motor under a shed-roof doghouse built out of the same metal as my shop. When I turn it on all you can hear is the cycling of the relays. Mine is wired into a 4 circuit Siemens three phase panel, and I'm using a North American Phase Converter control panel.
 
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