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Power Distribution Question

HoZr

Member
Joined
Jan 6, 2015
Messages
18
Location
Rogue Valley, OR
My regular inspector is out and the temp inspector is giving me grief on what the power company has approved. If anyone can look at this and tell me I'm not crazy or other thoughts would be helpful.

The main issue is the inspector thinks we need a commercial combo meter socket. I don't want all my shop breakers on the outside of the house and I don't really feel like spending $7k on a commercial meter socket. He is certain we need a disconnect at the meter for some reason but I can't find where that code exists and he can't tell me.

The Power company estimator looked at this plan (helped draw it up actually) and was fine with it - all boxes are on their approved list.

Building: 50 x 100 steel, slab on grade, 1/3 garage, 2/3 house. 2nd floor framed in residence. 400a service (yes we need it for the wood shop, machine shop, fab shop, and auto shop equipment - as well as the HVAC). I want to bring 400a to the meter then 200a each to a shop panel and a disconnect on the opposite side of the wall. The disconnect then runs to the house panel.

Ufer is in place in the slab, ground rods will be added at the meter outside and at the panel in the middle of the slab (also bonded to the rebar in the slab).

I go crazy on grounds and everything will be bonded to pretty much everything else ground wise.

I'm tempted to just wait for my regular inspector to get back (1-2 months?) since we have a better relationship but I need to get power in soon.

Thanks in advance!
 

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Norcal

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 16, 2008
Messages
13,753
The disconnects need to be grouped nearby do not have a code book handy to give specifics.
 

alfredeneuman

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Joined
Mar 3, 2011
Messages
4,580
Location
Fullerton, CA
He is certain we need a disconnect at the meter for some reason but I can't find where that code exists and he can't tell me.

The rule for an outside disconnect at any structure isn't in the 2017NEC. It's new for 2020.
Washington AFAIK is still on the 2017NEC.
(Is that what he means?)
 
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HoZr

Member
Joined
Jan 6, 2015
Messages
18
Location
Rogue Valley, OR
We are in Oregon, sorry - updated that. It's possible he's on a different code year?

we are still on 2017NEC and OESC but I don't see anything in there regarding disconnects.
 

Jagmandave

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 6, 2011
Messages
6,302
Location
Overland Park, Ks.
Interesting - that's pretty much exactly what I'm getting ready to do in my shop build except I'm only doing a 200A service. I'm in Kansas....
 

wyliesdiesels

Well-known member
Joined
Aug 14, 2012
Messages
19,998
Location
Modesto, CA
My regular inspector is out and the temp inspector is giving me grief on what the power company has approved. If anyone can look at this and tell me I'm not crazy or other thoughts would be helpful.

The main issue is the inspector thinks we need a commercial combo meter socket. I don't want all my shop breakers on the outside of the house and I don't really feel like spending $7k on a commercial meter socket. He is certain we need a disconnect at the meter for some reason but I can't find where that code exists and he can't tell me.

The Power company estimator looked at this plan (helped draw it up actually) and was fine with it - all boxes are on their approved list.

Building: 50 x 100 steel, slab on grade, 1/3 garage, 2/3 house. 2nd floor framed in residence. 400a service (yes we need it for the wood shop, machine shop, fab shop, and auto shop equipment - as well as the HVAC). I want to bring 400a to the meter then 200a each to a shop panel and a disconnect on the opposite side of the wall. The disconnect then runs to the house panel.

Ufer is in place in the slab, ground rods will be added at the meter outside and at the panel in the middle of the slab (also bonded to the rebar in the slab).

I go crazy on grounds and everything will be bonded to pretty much everything else ground wise.


I'm tempted to just wait for my regular inspector to get back (1-2 months?) since we have a better relationship but I need to get power in soon.

Thanks in advance!

If he can't tell you and it doesnt exist in NEC 2017, then he's full of it. Ask him for a reference or tell him it doesnt apply until 2020 code cycle adoption.

As to putting ground rods in, there is no benefit since you have a UFER. You are wasting your money. There will be no added benefit

We are in Oregon, sorry - updated that. It's possible he's on a different code year?

we are still on 2017NEC and OESC but I don't see anything in there regarding disconnects.

He can pretend to be on whatever code cycle he wants but its which code cycle the AHJ (his boss) is on that matters.
 

sparky 1971

Well-known member
Joined
Oct 9, 2018
Messages
7,967
Location
Central Iowa
Ask the inspector for a code reference or a copy of the city's adopted amendment that shows you don't meet the requirements. This is a case where "because I said so" won't cut it.
 
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HoZr

Member
Joined
Jan 6, 2015
Messages
18
Location
Rogue Valley, OR
As to putting ground rods in, there is no benefit since you have a UFER. You are wasting your money. There will be no added benefit

I was under the impression we needed a secondary ground for the 400a service bu I might be misremembering (been a while since I did service/distribution in a project). I will see if the PoCo has an issue with grounding the meter but if I don't need that rod I'll just ditch it.

I put a call in to my regular inspectors cell (VM) to see if he can clear this up. After reading up I think you all are right in that the temp guy is trying to go off 2020.

We have had all manner of issues here since we are the first to build something like this and they keep reverting to commercial specs for EVERYTHING and we have to keep fighting back to residential code.

Thanks for all the help!
 

wyliesdiesels

Well-known member
Joined
Aug 14, 2012
Messages
19,998
Location
Modesto, CA
I find it odd that the ground rod conductor goes to the meter.?
That don't happen in these parts of PA.

It depends on the PoCo. Theres a few that allow it, none i know of in california and its better to have it in the main service panel since the meter pan is tamper sealed.

I was under the impression we needed a secondary ground for the 400a service bu I might be misremembering (been a while since I did service/distribution in a project). I will see if the PoCo has an issue with grounding the meter but if I don't need that rod I'll just ditch it.

I put a call in to my regular inspectors cell (VM) to see if he can clear this up. After reading up I think you all are right in that the temp guy is trying to go off 2020.

We have had all manner of issues here since we are the first to build something like this and they keep reverting to commercial specs for EVERYTHING and we have to keep fighting back to residential code.

Thanks for all the help!

A UFER doesnt need secondary electrode. youre thinking of a water line electrode. A UFER is good on its own. Ditch the rods.
 
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