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Project Staircase

fire402

Member
Joined
Feb 23, 2009
Messages
9
Location
Indianapolis, Indiana
Hi everyone,

I finally had enough of the rickety old ladder and small access opening to the storage space above my garage. I decided it was time to use up some scrap lumber and build myself a staircase.

Here's what the the old ladder and opening looked like:

Stairs1GJ.jpg


Stairs2GJ.jpg


Stairs3GJ.jpg


I decided to locate the new stairs on the back wall and made a new opening in the ceiling:

Stairs4GJ.jpg


Stairs5GJ.jpg


The next task was to make the stringers. I know it should have been done with 2x12's, but I'm on a tight budget and only had 2x6's. I used some nailplates to stack two 2x6's for each stringer. This left me no choice but to do a "housed" stringer. As this was the first staircase I've ever built, it proved to be more challenging than I thought to lay out the markings on each stringer:

Stairs6GJ.jpg


Stairs7GJ.jpg


I don't have a router, so I carefully used a circular saw and a chisel to notch out 1/2 inch out of each stringer for the treads and risers sit inside. I made the treads and risers from scrap 3/4" plywood that was once some hideous looking shelves the previous owner had built.

I assembled the entire staircase on the ground so I could screw each tread and riser to the stringers. Then I added two 2x4's under each stair for additional support (one at the front and one in the middle):

Stairs12GJ.jpg


The only thing left was to lift/hoist it into place, which proved to be pretty difficult by myself. I ended up screwing straps to the top end, climbing into the storage space and hoisting it up into place:

Stairs9GJ.jpg


Stairs10GJ.jpg


Stairs11GJ.jpg


Overall, it is just a hair steeper than what it should be, but a heck of a lot better than what I had before. Once the weather warms up a bit I will paint it along with the rest of the garage.

I'm happy with it considering it was free to build.
 
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bczygan

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 4, 2009
Messages
22,002
Location
DETROIT! Arsenal of Scrappers
I've never seen a stair that uses OSB for stair treads. Usually 2x material is used for treads and 1x for risers. Usually 3 stringers are used. Do yourself a favor and install a stringer in the middle to cut the span in half for the treads and install 3 posts at the midpoint of the stringers to cut the span of the stringers in half.
 

Bones35

Active member
Joined
Feb 10, 2011
Messages
28
Location
Fayetteville AR
looks like they are supported in the center! will be fine. I always do three and two by's but every old house ive ever remodeled had let in one by's on two stringers.
 
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bczygan

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 4, 2009
Messages
22,002
Location
DETROIT! Arsenal of Scrappers
looks like they are supported in the center! will be fine. I always do three and two by's but every old house ive ever remodeled had let in one by's on two stringers.

When I say support them in the center, I mean to split the span of the stringer and build a wall across the stair at that point.

I would also reinforce the outside stringer with some plywood screwed into the face of both 2x's to make them into one piece.
 

5lima30

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 11, 2010
Messages
2,442
Location
Mountains of Western NC
Very effective use of what you had! The space under the stairs would be a good place for a compressor it could even be enclosed for sound reduction.
 
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