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Radiant overhead propane heaters vibration noises

bygasper

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Hello all. I'm needing some opinions by experienced HVAC contractors or installers or people with similar heaters as mine.

I have built a new 51x72' with 16' high wall barn/workshop. After some research, I decided on overhead propane radiant heaters for heat. I have 2 Enerco 125,000 btu units with 50' radiant tubes and another 25' of exhaust (double walled through the metal ceiling/attic/exterior wall) installed running off a 1000 gallon tank. There is a lot of $ wrapped in these.

I have had relentless vibration noise from the tubes/deflectors/hangers. The vibrations are during warm up and then at-temperature operation. These are not the normal metal expansion and contraction sounds. Rather this is a vibration noise that occurs at various and changing locations along the tubes/deflectors/hangers and on both units. I have not noticed a constant noise from a vibration in my experience with these units in other barns, at livestock operations, outdoor bars, and warehouses.

The deflectors are not screwed together, rather a slip-fit. They were previously screwed together and that did not make a difference. They are hung from eyebolts in the trusses, then short lengths of chain, then the hangers. I am not saying this is the issues, but this installation method did not allow for installation of the hangers at 18" on either side of each tube joint, as specified in the manufacturer's paperwork. This could not be done because of the location of the trusses and blocking (running perpendicular to the tubes and deflectors). The numerous other units that I've seen are hung from unitstrut with the hangers spaced at standard intervals.

These were installed in October 2013. I have had 6 service calls attempting to fix these units with no success. Inlet gas pressures have been checked when the units are off and at load. My not-an-HVAC-professional (I'm a wildlife biologist) opinion is that there is a vibration causing noise that has not been addressed. The biggest moving part would be the fan/blower in the burner boxes, by my understanding. These have not been a target for any attempted fix. Instead, there have been numerous band-aids attempted to minimize the vibration, not stop it.

The HVAC contractor is becoming increasingly difficult to work with, to understate the issue. The territory manager for Enerco has been brought in and does not have many suggestions. Their conversations with the manufacturer engineers has not resulted in progess.

I have attached two photos. Unfortunately they are not the best. I will not be at the location until Sunday to shoot more photos. One photo is during the installation and the exhaust tubing through the ceiling is not installed on either unit. The other picture is from January. The twisting problem has been fixed. Previously the burner boxes were hung so they could not move as the radiant tubes expanded 1/2" for every 10".

Any productive ideas, thought, or suggestions on remedies would be appreciated Thank you.
 

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mygarageone

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You said inlet gas pressure was checked ? What about outlet pressure when it's running.
I have seen tubes vibrate from a over fired burner , that's at worthy of looking into.

Are they sure the right office has been installed ?

If they have eliminated the exhaust blower as the culprit it has got to be a harmonics issue and that's caused by the gas burning at improper pressure or orfice size.

What size is the gas line main and the pipe to the units.

It's been awhile for me but 25 ft of exhaust pipe seems a bit much , have you checked the manual.
It also sounds like they made a offset or change in direction in the attic ? From a vertical to a horizontal ,then out the gable end ?
 
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Fueler

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Is that solid pipe I see leading to the burner? That will definitely transmit noise to your ceiling when things expand and contract.

Mine does that to a certain extent. I fussed around with the eyelet/chains length to pretty much eliminate it. Some a touch shorter (tighter) and some I lengthened (loosened) a bit.
 
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bygasper

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You said inlet gas pressure was checked ? What about outlet pressure when it's running.
I have seen tubes vibrate from a over fired burner , that's at worthy of looking into.

Are they sure the right office has been installed ?

If they have eliminated the exhaust blower as the culprit it has got to be a harmonics issue and that's caused by the gas burning at improper pressure or orfice size.

What size is the gas line main and the pipe to the units.

It's been awhile for me but 25 ft of exhaust pipe seems a bit much , have you checked the manual.
It also sounds like they made a offset or change in direction in the attic ? From a vertical to a horizontal ,then out the gable end ?


I'm told thy checked the inlet and outlet pressure, but I wasn't on the ladder. I don't recall the numbers

The orifice ideas are ones that have not been brought up. Thank you!!


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bygasper

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Is that solid pipe I see leading to the burner? That will definitely transmit noise to your ceiling when things expand and contract.

Mine does that to a certain extent. I fussed around with the eyelet/chains length to pretty much eliminate it. Some a touch shorter (tighter) and some I lengthened (loosened) a bit.


Is 10' lengths with joints.

They have fussed and fussed with chains and hangers but not solved it.

I even bought a Craigslist rolling ladder because we have worked on these so much. Majorly frustrated

Thank you!!


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mygarageone

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I have installed many of this units , never had this problem . But I have serviced units that did vibrate , we found gas pressure to be the culprit.
 

tgb

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Every radiant heater I have seen or worked on in the last 20 years vibrated and rattled, that's why i'll never put one in a shop of mine.
 

Fueler

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You must have a really quiet shop. Unless the radio is off and no machines are running I don't notice this rattle. Guess mine isn't all that bad.
 
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bygasper

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You can hear these rattles on mine over a radio, old JD tractor running, table saw, or other noises.


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Fueler

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That does sound annoying. I paid attention to mine this morning. I get a rattle when the fan comes on. I often wondered if it's just that bent baffle inside vibrating a bit. Once the fuel is fired and running it quiets right down except for the fuel burn drone and I have to have it quiet to even pay attention to hear that.

The more I look at your installation I wonder if it's the mounting that amplifies the sound. Mine is attached to the rafters and the burner box has it's own hanging support. Is yours attached to wood beams?

I am thinking that due to the metal involved that it's time to go outside the box.
Step 1: Flex line on the gas valve. I still find it hard to believe they hard lined it knowing that the whole deal needs to flex with temp change. I suspect that will be a big part of the solution. Also the inlet air tubing should be of the flex variety. On a side note, when I got around to installing an inlet tube to the outside air mine actually got quieter than before.

Step 2: Desperation time. Perhaps a rubber or wood interface between the ceiling and the chains or a rubber link in the chains.
Note: If you go along and find 1 chain not equally taut compared to the others, adjust it.

#2 is based on the hard mount premise. An example would be a oem rubber mounted engine versus a hard race car motorplate mount. Vibes will happen.

At one time I wondered if rubber coating the shield hangers might dampened things a bit. The Plastidip deal but I suspect the heat would be an issue. They do fit tight so it's not a case of the shield rattling in the hangers I think.
 
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bygasper

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The gas line in connected by a flex line. The black pipe that is visible in the photos is from the drops through the ceiling to near the back if each unit.

Isolation by a high temp rubber mount has been suggested, but they are not receptive to my suggestions.


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Fueler

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Sounds like you are going to have to move ahead as you are here and solve/fix it on your own.
FWIW I have read other's posts saying that metal walls and ceiling amplifies every little sound.
 
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bygasper

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Thank you very much for the responses!

And yes, I realize my contractor is going to wash his hands and keep his money with me having a faulty system.

Also, the ceiling is 1/2 perforated steel, 1/2 solid to minimize amplification and echoing. The walls are 1/2" A/C plywood.


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D.J.

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Our two at work took a long time to get to where it didn't rattle and aggrivate the piss out of us. But ours is mounted to the bottom cords of the rafters and firebox is mounted the same with flex piping on gas lines. We finally kept at it with the chain adjustments and got it to where we could live with it. I would agree with the metal amplifying the vibration noise.
 

Graham08

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I have one of these systems in my shop, and it buzzes and rattles until it gets up to temp. I had the same system in my previous shop that did not. The only difference in the two installs is the one in the old shop was hanging from longer chains. It would be tough to change to longer chains in my situation because I vented horizontally through the wall. Might be worth a shot to add 6" to your chains if you can.

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Fueler

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As I noted earlier mine rattles when the fan comes on then settles down once the gas begins burning. I pondered whether it was that baffle rattling.
Maybe but it could be the air from the fan butting up against any air pressure already in there. Two fronts colliding create turbulent conditions so maybe the same thing happens here on a smaller scale.
I also mentioned that I originally had the inlet feeding off the inside air. Once I plumbed it to the outside air that rattle became less or less time spent rattling, not sure which.

Either way mine is not annoying me since it doesn't come on all that often during the day. I never turn it down either.
As I recall the hot air furnace fan did bug me way more because it ran way too often.
 
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bygasper

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When I return from a work trip, I'm trying heat shield tape as an isolator or buffer on the hangers in between the hangers and the deflectors


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newhollandpuller

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You might want to try the Unistrut to rehang the units (stuff is cheap and easy to install) - I have mine hung with unistrut so I could hang it at the manufactures suggested points and eliminate extra hangers and points of possible resistance to expansion. Like others have said keep monkeying with the chains to eliminate the noise. I can say mine doesn't make any noises other than when I first fire it up in the fall and it gets to its operating length and I keep the temp the same all the time after that. good luck hope get it figured out.
 
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bygasper

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Thank you! I agree with the unistrut. I have suggested thy rehang the systems off of unistrut and they will not do it. If I rehang it, then I void warranties for materials and labor.

These vibrate nearly all of the time and can be heard over equipment in the shop and the radio.


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LS6 Tommy

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I'm also thinking along the lines of the gas orifice being wrong. Improperly fired gas burners make all sorts of droning, humming & rumbling noises...

Tommy
 
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