Remanufactured, refurbished and reconditioned are often used interchangeably to mean the same thing.
Legally, once a product is opened, the product can no longer be sold as 'NEW'. Again, once it is OPENED. It does not mean used or ever even powered on.
A large percentage of 'Remanufactured, refurbished and reconditioned' have never been used, some products never before distributed for retail sale.
Some examples include:
- Design/Label/Packaging changes. Items are produced and inventoried. Items require rework to correct a label, instruction set or packaging and repacked. No longer legally new. This could also happen for repackaging for a new market. i.e. Overstock of item in Quebec province of Canada with French language packaging and instructions. Repackage with English instruction set and distribute to other Canadian provinces. This can also happen between countries. Unexpected low demand in Mexico, repackage, potentially relabeled and sold in the US. I some regions of the world, this could also include changing a plug end or included charger.
Product or accessory change. Item is produced and inventoried. There is a design change. Maybe a flaw, weakness, or improvement. Package is opened and product reworked. Not legally 'New'
Kits. Promotional or discontinued kit combinations broken up and repackaged as individual tools. Not legally 'New'.
Retail Store Pulls. Could be an overstock the retailer is returning from their distribution center or a dropped product or product line. May have retailer specific packaging or UPC codes. Repackage in generic packaging. Cannot legally be sold as 'New'.
For this reason, I have no hesitations buying remanufactured, refurbished or reconditioned tools. Almost every item I have ever purchased has looked new. I cannot think of a single exception.
Note: The above content is specific to 'SOLD' product. This may not be your experience if receiving a replacement or exchange. For example, at factory repair centers, they will often have 'refurbished' units that are offered as an exchange. These units often lack the packaging and formality of factory remanufactured, refurbished and reconditioned units. Or, they are marketed as 'USED'.