This past fall I dragged my 1985 Delta 18" Scroll Saw out of my barn/garage and moved it to my basement workshop. I had this saw crammed back in a corner where it had been neglected for quite a few years. Big-time rust on the table.
Once I got it in the basement I started to clean it up. Tried my usual tricks with wire brushes, steel wool, sandpaper, and various oils/chemicals applied with rags -- being careful not to make the table look like I went ape-**** on it.
After toiling for awhile trying one thing and then another, areas that I had cleaned still had dark splotches that resisted my gentler approach. So, with my arthritic hands telling me this method wasn't working, I decided to go medieval on it.
But then, as luck would have it, I remembered I had some Naval Jelly in my chemical warfare stockpile. Hell, give it a try.
Globbed it on with a paintbrush and, because it's a jelly, I could slather it right up to the edge of the table without it running off. Let it set for awhile and then wiped it off. EUREKA! Table looked like new. Rust gone and the dark splotches too. Best of all, the table had the original machining marks on it and not those ugly scratches resulting from getting a little too aggressive with the wire wheel.
Anyway, it worked for me.
Good luck.
Don