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Septic holding tank

Jeremyvk6

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Looking at building a 40x62 shed with a small bathroom in it with sink toilet and shower. I'm out in the country in central Minnesota. I want to get a single compartment holding tank from menards. A 1500 gallon is what I'm thinking. I'm going to have a high level float in it. I plan to pump it every 2 years on the same rotation as my house septic. Any input would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.
 
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Firebrick43

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You mean just as a holding tank, and no septic system hooked up to it?

Plastic tanks are not meant to be left empty. After you pump them the should immediately be filled back up with water or they are in danger of collapse or in wetter periods floating out of the ground. Concrete tanks can be pumped and left empty but should be sited in a place with good drainage below the bottom of the tank(tile to daylight) as even they could float out of the ground. And I would leave them filled with water for a few months so the soil can settle around them to help hold the tank in place.
 
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Hubmonkey

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do you plan on burying it? Can it withstand that kind of pressure to the sidewalls of a plastic tank?
 
OP
J

Jeremyvk6

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Yes just looking at a holding tank. The tanks I'm look at say they can be pumped empty and not special back fill requirements. I think they can have up to 2ft of soil on top. Yes planning on burying it. Thanks
 

speed bump

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It's not my favorite way to do it but if your willing to pump periodically and you can permit it I don't see the problem.

Also what are you doing that you need to pump your septic tank every two years?
 

larry4406

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I would think if you were to call your health department they would likely not approve of your "pump and haul" approach.

The sink and shower water is "grey water" so you might be able to dispose of that separately from the toilet waste. This would reduce the tank size needed.
 

macdabs

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I have a 1000 gal holding tank installed for my shop. 3" line water saver toilet with a small shower is all that is plumbed in with a tank alarm required for the permit for a non occupied property . The alarm had to be audible in the home 300 feet away and are available from Septic solutions . Had the tank pumped after 10 years with the house the dipper guy said the solid level was not even 8 inches .
The permit fee is like $75.00 per year
 

Stuart in MN

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I would think if you were to call your health department they would likely not approve of your "pump and haul" approach.
If his property doesn't have the necessary drainage for a septic system (for instance if his building is surrounded by wetlands), he may be required to use a holding tank. That's something that needs to be determined by the local authorities, in Minnesota it's the Department of Natural Resources.
 

cherokee

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It's not my favorite way to do it but if your willing to pump periodically and you can permit it I don't see the problem.

Also what are you doing that you need to pump your septic tank every two years?

What I thought, we have pumped ours once in the 24 years I have lived where I live.

What is he doing that he needs to pump every two years......I freely admit my first thought was.....perhaps he is full of s___? :)
 

dcg9381

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Austin, TX
Looking at building a 40x62 shed with a small bathroom in it with sink toilet and shower. I'm out in the country in central Minnesota. I want to get a single compartment holding tank from menards. A 1500 gallon is what I'm thinking. I'm going to have a high level float in it. I plan to pump it every 2 years on the same rotation as my house septic. Any input would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.
Around here these are often made from concrete as they tend to "float" when ground gets saturated.
Some states allow you to discharge (or reuse) gray water which might really reduce the tank size... A quick look indicates that MN is still figuring this out (article from 2018 though):
 

mike93lx

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My county requires pumping every 5 or 6 years, plus I have to do an annual inspection at $525 for the privilege of having an alternative system.

To the OP, I would talk to your county health department to see what is allowable then go from there. No sense in researching a system that you can't use anyway
 

CraigStu

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Realizing the use here would be way less, my SIL said his Dad had done the separate grey water out into the woods thing when he was growing up. He said after 10 yrs or so it turned the area where it came out into an ugly smelly mess.
 

Rusted Nut

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A holding tank would need a vent, to let air out when effluent goes in. It would probably start to smell pretty rank after a month or so.
 

dfiler2

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I have a couple of septic tanks and neither one has any kind of vent. I have installed a couple also and I believe you may need to fill the tank with water before you backfill to keep from collapsing the tank. Maybe they are made differently now days.
 

Firebrick43

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Yes just looking at a holding tank. The tanks I'm look at say they can be pumped empty and not special back fill requirements. I think they can have up to 2ft of soil on top. Yes planning on burying it. Thanks
I went and looked at the menards tanks, made by ak industries. The 1500 gallon tanks specifically say not to be used as a holding tank.

There are some 750 and 1000 "holding tanks" but they recommend at least 20 percent water be added in when pumped, so they don't float.
 

reader2580

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In Minnesota holding tanks often have special rules about how often they need to be pumped. My aunt owned a lake home where the septic system failed. New rules about septic systems meant a new system could not be installed. I believe she installed 3,500 gallons of holding tanks, but the DNR required they get pumped pretty often. She decided to move and kept the lake home as a rental. She required the renters to have the tanks pumped, but it was a constant battle to get the renters to do it as they didn't like paying $300 or more every few months.
 

bb29510

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i got a 1000 on my house and it had not been pump in 22 years, mama house hasnt been pump since 1972
 
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bluedog225

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I understand septic.

But I don’t understand where all the liquids are going on the holding tanks that are 22 years old.

How does that work?

Thanks
 

mike93lx

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I understand septic.

But I don’t understand where all the liquids are going on the holding tanks that are 22 years old.

How does that work?

Thanks
Septics have drain fields. The liquids are pulled out of the tank via a pipe that sits in the middle of the tank so that the sludge can settle to the bottom and scum can float to the top. The liquids are dispersed into an area of your yard, the size of that area depends on the type of system you have and the soil conditions

The only thing they are holding are solids and the volume of liquid needed to keep them full. If too much solids builds up, they'll flow into the drain field and clog it.

Not pumping a septic for 20 years isn't something to be proud of. It's poor maintenance and negligence
 

bluedog225

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Sorry. I understand how a septic system works.

I don’t understand how a simple tank that holds waste and has to be pumped can last as long as some people are saying it lasts without being pumped.

Unless it’s cracked and has gone septic.

edit-that is, a holding tank that simply holds waste. No field. No system.
 

mike93lx

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Sorry. I understand how a septic system works.

I don’t understand how a simple tank that holds waste and has to be pumped can last as long as some people are saying it lasts without being pumped.

Unless it’s cracked and has gone septic.
Who claimed 22 years without pumping on a holding tank? I am assuming @bb29510 means septic as it's not possible for that to work on a functioning holding tank, as you noted
 

Rusted Nut

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Um, have you lifted the lid on a septic tank? Its pretty rare to smell them unless there is problems even with a vent.
A septic tank more or less continuously empties itself into the drain field; a holding tank does not.
 

Firebrick43

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A septic tank more or less continuously empties itself into the drain field; a holding tank does not.

A septic tank is continuously full, it does not empty. The out let is only and inch or to lower than the inlet. A partition keeps solids from leaving only water leaves. If you lift the lid it stinks, just as a holding tank does. Some times you will get a whiff from a septic vent or lid but it’s typically not continuous
 

bb29510

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the bacteria eats the solids, as waste enter the tank, the same amount of liquid, which mainly is water exits the tank

gallon in, gallon out, bugs eat solids
 

jblnut

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I purchased a tank from Tank Depot and it was a very positive experience. I picked it up from wherever it was in MN and it was really easy to do all of it from ordering to pickup.

They have lots of different tanks but a holding tank should be a cistern style so it can withstand being empty and underground. I learned that after my single compartment septic style tank was installed but it's been three years and no issues yet. I went with a 750 tank and it's one of the green plastic ones. It's 2' underground.

I don't know what county you're in but if it's Stearns you can have a holding tank for your non-residence building but they want to know about it and I think they want it pumped every so often. PM me for how the process went for us if you'd like. I'd be happy to share details.
 

racecougar

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My county requires pumping every 5 or 6 years, plus I have to do an annual inspection at $525 for the privilege of having an alternative system.
What are you charged to pump it out over there? $525 is about 1.5x the cost of pumping out AND inspecting a typical septic over here.
 

mike93lx

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What are you charged to pump it out over there? $525 is about 1.5x the cost of pumping out AND inspecting a typical septic over here.
That 525 doesn't even include pumping. Its just the cost of the "service contract" that we are legally required to have by the state. Pumping is another 250-300

My "service" is being done today. It consists of filling out paperwork, standing over the filter and nodding a couple times, then telling me to get the lube ready because the filter media will need to be changed soon. Doesn't even include the cost of said lube
 

Firebrick43

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That 525 doesn't even include pumping. Its just the cost of the "service contract" that we are legally required to have by the state. Pumping is another 250-300

My "service" is being done today. It consists of filling out paperwork, standing over the filter and nodding a couple times, then telling me to get the lube ready because the filter media will need to be changed soon. Doesn't even include the cost of said lube
You can buy your own lube in 55 gallon drums.

 

racecougar

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That 525 doesn't even include pumping. Its just the cost of the "service contract" that we are legally required to have by the state. Pumping is another 250-300

My "service" is being done today. It consists of filling out paperwork, standing over the filter and nodding a couple times, then telling me to get the lube ready because the filter media will need to be changed soon. Doesn't even include the cost of said lube
Wow.
 

theoldwizard1

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SE MI
Looking at building a 40x62 shed with a small bathroom in it with sink toilet and shower. I'm out in the country in central Minnesota. I want to get a single compartment holding tank from menards. A 1500 gallon is what I'm thinking. I'm going to have a high level float in it. I plan to pump it every 2 years on the same rotation as my house septic. Any input would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.
Check with local building codes. It might not be allowed.

BIL did this for a "temporary" building. (Built on skids.). Inspector thought his 55 gallon tank was small even for a weekend cabin, but passed it anyway. Some how it got holes in it after the inspector left !
 
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