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Shared circuit for compressor and auto drain?

DanielVetpath

Well-known member
Joined
Sep 14, 2011
Messages
89
Hi Folks: I am running a 220 circuit to my compressor. I thought I read it was okay to use one of the legs to run an associated 110 circuit for the auto drain but couldn't find a post. Am I correct or all washed up? If okay, what size wire do I use for the 20 amp outlet? 12 gauge or the same wire as the 220 circuit. Thanks for setting me straight! Daniel
 
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Terry D

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Joined
Mar 25, 2015
Messages
2,202
Location
St. Louis, MO.
Your compressor needs (2) hots and a ground. You would need a neutral also to get 120 volts. If its just a 20 amp circuit feeding the compressor, then you could run a 4-wire cable to also get 120 volts. But in my own opinion, I would leave the compressor wiring just for the compressor and get the 120 volt from another source. Its only a solenoid valve, doesn't have to be a dedicated circuit. Find a close 120 volt circuit to tap on to.
 

nadogail

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Jan 23, 2009
Messages
31,899
Location
Coronado, CA
How about a control transformer to get 120 volts from your 240 supply? I used to service Bailers and Compactors, they were wired the this way for their controls and relays.
 
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DanielVetpath

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Joined
Sep 14, 2011
Messages
89
Thanks for keeping me straight everyone. A separate circuit is no big deal. Happy New Year to all. Daniel
 
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BreeStephany

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Joined
May 19, 2012
Messages
849
Location
Oregon
To run both your compressor and the auto drain on the circuit, as others have said, you will need 2x line voltage conductors, a neutral conductor and a ground conductor. The minimum conductor size for a 20A circuit is #12 THHN, but you may need to upsize your conductors based on the length of the run / voltage drop from the panel.

Put in a 2 pole 20A breaker to land both the line conductors so that both lines feeding the compressor motor can be turned off at the same time. If the panel is not within sight of the compressor, I suggest adding a disconnect at the compressor to make it compliant.

Also make sure that the receptacle for your auto drain is GFCI protected, regardless of location.

Just my two cents.
 
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