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sizing steel I beams.

lynnbilodeau

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Jun 4, 2013
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813
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Oklahoma
Assuming a steel beam advertized as

6" X 4" - 12# x 15'

Means the heighth is 6", the width is 4", and the length is 15'

What does the 12# mean?

Thanks in advance.
 
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Monza Harry

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Dec 29, 2018
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Windsor ON
I believe that is 12#'s /Ft. (Pounds' per foot, not number or hashtag) so in a round about way speaks to the main web thickness. Been a long time since I cracked the cover on the "Machinery's Handbook" but it will give you at least, some guidance on this. Harry
 
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lynnbilodeau

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Jun 4, 2013
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Location
Oklahoma
That is what I thought. Before I investigate further, can anyone tell me off the top of your head (or maybe you have a handy chart available.... I couldn't find my answer on line) what the web thickness would be for a 12 pound I beam that is 4" x 6" ?

Again, much appreciation for the wealth of knowledge on this site.
 
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dr_clyde

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Jan 7, 2009
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Holland, MI
What you have described is a W6 x 12# "H" beam, or a "wide flange" beam.

Flanges are square. Flange thickness is .280" and the web thickness is .230".
 

Radix2

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May 28, 2014
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the thumb!, MI
A free program you can use to size beams is called " beamboy" it has the specs for most sections and if you have the basic understanding of physics you can use it to find deflection, stress, etc.
 
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