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Soffit Vents

kbs2244

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Nov 11, 2006
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14,065
I learned something yesterday.
Soffit vents get dirty.
In fact they get so dirty they get clogged up.

A little background.
I have a 2 story Colonial house.
About 25 years old.
Outside dimensions are apx 25 x 45 feet.
As built, it hade four 16 x 4 soffit vents on both the front and back sides.
It also had 5 square “toadstool” style roof vents near the ridgeline on the back side of the house.
Two years ago we re-roofed and added ridge venting in addition to the 5 toadstools.
I was sure I was well vented.

For some reason, during the winter, SWMBO decided we needed more soffit vents.
I didn’t think so, but since I am a firm believer in air circulation and couldn’t see any harm, I said OK.
Besides, we had some minor soffit water damage and it would make a nice 2 in 1 job.

The existing soffit vents were common big box store ones so we just bought new ones all around in stead of trying to match the paint. They were less than $2.00 each.

Yesterday we tore off the old ones, cut 3 new holes between them, and put up the new vents. Now have a vent every 5 feet instead of every 10.

I was amazed at the condition of the old vents.
They were not just dirty, they were completely clogged up.
The best 2 may have been passing 25% of their designed air flow.

The louvers were so packed with stuff that it looked the felt material they make hats from.
How tightly it was packed was testimony to the amount of air velocity going through those vents.

Now, I do have a cottonwood tree in my front yard. And there are a few more in the neighborhood. If you have seen one, you know they are well named. When they go to seed the yards are full of “cotton.” Think of dandelion seeds on steroids.
That cotton, and of course, dandelion seeds, was what was packed into those louvers.

The lesson?
Soffit vents need maintaince.
Just because they are there doesn’t mean they are working.

At the least, they need a good pass with a whisk broom across the louvers in the fall.
If you can reach them a pass with a shop vac would help.
You could take them down a hose them off, but by then you should just replace them.
Like I said, they are cheap.
 

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PECVD2

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KBS2244, Cottonwoods are the worst. I live in an area where everyhome (except mine) has 3-to 10 of the "female" trees on them. When they seed the whole neighborhood is covered with layers of this cotton. I just have four sheet rock screws holding all my vents in place because I usually have to clean them twice a year. If you wait longer you have to replace them because that fiber just weaves itself into a tight fabric like material within the screen. been thinking of some type of quick connect or twistlock fastener so I wont have to carry my battery drill up the ladder.
 

dirttracker18

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Slate River, ON
With proper ventilation there should be nothing building up on them at all. That is a sign you do not have proper airflow happening. Air should flow up through the soffit to the top of the attic space.

In your case you errored by leaving the toad vents in place when you put in the ridge vent. The ridge vent is pulling from the toads instead of from the soffit where it should.

You need to remove the toad vents and close that up and allow the ridge to pull from the soffit. This will solve your issue of build up as the air will move up through the soffit vent and not allow such a build up to occur.
 

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kbs2244

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Thanks guys for the comments.

Yeah cotton woods are bad, but I think anybody with dandelions should check their vents.

dirt tracker:
I have seen your argument before. I just don’t agree.
While circulation is a good thing the fact is that hot air is hot air.
Where it is replaced from doesn’t matter.
All I want to do is vent it.
If I vent it from the top or bottom doesn’t matter.
As long as it is gone.
I will check the vents next fall and report back.

Moonrise:
The attic ventilation thing became a joke among the workers.
It is a well known problem.
I had no problem at the original vents, and a quick hand swipe at the new holes took care of the new holes.
 

dirttracker18

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Sorry you feel that way. It really demonstrates a lack of understanding. It does matter where you pull the air from as you need to exchange all the air, not just the top. As well you are not worried about just hot air. It is the humidity that is most important to get out, year round.

Just trying to help you out as have have an easily fixed issue there. Not trying to be an a$$ or anything. A little research about attic ventilation would help clarify the importance.

Your roof, your attic. :)
 

PECVD2

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Dirttracker18,

My home's attic vents just as you picture idicates except that I use two power gable fans (~1200CFM each) on a south hip and west gable end. They force hot air out and draw cooler air in from the soffit vents as well as two other gable vent that face east and north.
I do not like the ridge vents as they tend to create a thermal lock at the inverted V portion and dont work real well when you have 6+inches of snow blocking the gap. One real way to tell if your attic is venting is to place a square of tolet paper about 4 inches from the soffit vent and watch to see if it is drawn upward and onto the vent screen. Most home built in US are way undervented in the attic because of minimum code requirements.
 
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dirttracker18

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Slate River, ON
Dirttracker18,

My home's attic vents just as you picture idicates except that I use two power gable fans (~1200CFM each) on a south hip and west gable end. They force hot air out and draw cooler air in from the soffit vents as well as two other gable vent that face east and north.
I do not like the ridge vents as they tend to create a thermal lock at the inverted V portion and dont work real well when you have 6+inches of snow blocking the gap. One real way to tell if your attic is venting is to place a square of tolet paper about 4 inches from the soffit vent and watch to see if it is drawn upward and onto the vent screen. Most home built in US are way undervented in the attic because of minimum code requirements.

Yep, I get that.

Just trying to help out the OP as there is an obvious issue there with a simple solution.

He stated he does not care where he draws the air from and that is is a bad start. The soffit vents will just continue to fill with dust and the attic space will not fully ventilate possibly causing much bigger issues (mold in the lower levels of the attic space for starters)
 

leslikj

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Jul 6, 2011
Messages
2
Every homeowner in the country faces the same problems with clogged soffit vents.
This affects the entire attic's ventilation systems efficiency. There is a brand new product that solves this problem. It is the only one-time replacement soffit vent that is serviceable and cleanable. It has a removable, cleanable, and reusable filter insert and it comes with a lifetime warranty. Check it out at www.superiorsoffit.com
 
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csp

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Mar 23, 2010
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5,719
Location
Franktown, CO
With proper ventilation there should be nothing building up on them at all. That is a sign you do not have proper airflow happening. Air should flow up through the soffit to the top of the attic space.

I agree with you on the proper ventilation part (ridgevent should be used with soffit only), but disagree on the buildup.

For example, the cold air return grilles on the inside of my home collect dust fairly rapidly. Left unchecked, they will build up enough dust/grime/whatever to eventually clog. We vacuum them clean about once a year. Living with two dogs and three boys on relatively dry acreage and a dirt road brings a lot more dust into the house.

It's not a matter of proper ducting either. Our ductwork was all designed/balanced to work properly with the furnace/AC.

If you have enough **** in the air, it's eventually going to catch on the edges of the openings. Once one thing catches there are more edges for other things to catch on, especially cottonwood cotton.
 
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long handles

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Jan 19, 2011
Messages
131
Location
AK
Airflow is what draws the cottonwood **** up in to the soffit vents to clog them.

If you don't have cottonwoods, you wouldn't understand.

It looks like it snowing around here about this time of year in quite a few places thanks to the cottonwoods.
 

ket-tek

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Joined
Jan 28, 2009
Messages
1,289
Every homeowner in the country faces the same problems with clogged soffit vents.
This affects the entire attic's ventilation systems efficiency. There is a brand new product that solves this problem. It is the only one-time replacement soffit vent that is serviceable and cleanable. It has a removable, cleanable, and reusable filter insert and it comes with a lifetime warranty. Check it out at www.superiorsoffit.com

So you just joined today specifically to cut and paste the same post into 2 threads. Ok, you sell soffits, that's fine and all but this board is for discussion not sales pitches.
 
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