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Soldering?

P Dubya

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Joined
Dec 30, 2010
Messages
408
Location
Iowa
I always have a bit of a problem soldering... Today I needed to solder pex adapters into a washing machine valve box, the kind that mounts in the wall... Couldnt get it done. What am I doing wrong? Brand new clean fittings, 50/50 solder. I think it is 50 aluminum and 50 tin or something like that.... No lead I could solder a lot better when there was lead in it.... Thanks!
 
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koditten

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Apr 10, 2008
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5,528
Location
Midland, Michigan
Did you wire brush the fittings and sand paper the pipe? If you are not using the MAP gas, you are really making things harder. Once you use the MAP gas (yellow bottle), you will throw out your propane bottle(blue bottle). The MAP gas heats up the parts 3x faster. You can thank me later:)

KO
 
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P Dubya

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Joined
Dec 30, 2010
Messages
408
Location
Iowa
once again the garage journal comes through.... Yep, I didn't use flux. Differing opinions on flux? my Dad always use the waxy stuff and then hit it with the torch to clean and float ant contaminants away. I have seen other people swab it on and start applying solder as soon as the parts are hot enough. Whats best?
 

RAYJAY

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Joined
May 29, 2006
Messages
2,638
Location
UNION DALE PA
you need a wire brush for copper pipe like the picture below for the female fittings, emery paper for the out side flux both sides
map gas do nor get it to hot the new solder does not work that good really hot


1VTT4_AS01
 

rockwithjason

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Jan 8, 2006
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2,633
Location
Las Vegas
use the flux that is recommended by the solder maker. clean both parts with brushes or emery cloth, flux both parts, assemble, heat and apply solder
 
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jimp

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Nov 20, 2010
Messages
561
Location
oo
use the flux that is recommended by the solder maker. clean both parts with brushes or emery cloth, flux both parts, assemble, heat and apply solder

This, plus alway heat the fitting not the pipe. I also determined when the right temperature was achieved by when a new fitting changed color (very slight).
 

rslaback

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Joined
Jul 24, 2010
Messages
4,086
Location
Westcentral Wisconsin
Also, apply the solder to the opposite side of the fitting as the torch. It ensures that the solder will melt into the joint as opposed to being melted by the torch directly and melting on the joint.
 

APEowner

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Joined
Oct 2, 2009
Messages
4,166
Location
Sunny, New Mexico
Flux is a necessity. I've had good luck with both the paste type and the watery stuff. I have a preference for the paste type but I don't know why. Be sure to use the correct flux for the solder. I had an extremely frustrating day once when I was trying to use the new lead free solder with the older flux.
 

Tim The Tool Man

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Joined
Mar 1, 2012
Messages
1,520
Location
Lehigh Valley, PA
Drain all water (white bread makes a good dam), wire brush the parts, flux them, apply the flame to where you want the solder to go, apply the solder and ensure it wicks all around the part, allow to cool a bit, and then wipe off all remaining flux as it can corrode copper over time.
 

BigGMC

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Joined
Jun 6, 2012
Messages
278
Location
Land of Confusion - NY
New parts aren't "clean".
As mentioned above that 4-in-1 wire brush is perfect. Oatey makes one (probably a few others out there too). Cleans inside and outside of 1/2" and 3/4" pipe/fittings.
Used mine jsut yesterday to sweat in a tap for icemaker.
 
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