You make a lot of good points, but it depends on your usage and area.
Here we use semi-synthetic or synthetic because hereabouts your ambient temperature hits 150. That's the actual air temp your car ***** in above the pavement. The shade temp is say 115 or 118.
Since you need 5-20 oil both because of the need to lube your cams on startup and the need for better fuel mileage from less oil drag.
The synthetic oils hold up much better at these weights under these conditions.
Also, if you experience failures, say blow a radiator hose or lose a fan switch, the synthetic will handle the heat increase much better, giving you at least a fighting chance of saving a 3-7 thousand dollar motor.
I haven’t bought a new car in many years that DIDN'T require synthetic, at least a blend, to maintain warranty.
Good points, but I think the biggest problem is with consumers not being informed. How many times have you seen someone thinking they are doing an old high mileage car (like a 1992 Volvo 240) a favor by using synthetic oil. Half the time the engine develops leaks, and the old tappets get noisy.
If someone has a 2006 Volvo 2.4 Turbo, synthetic should be used from day one(aluminum block, turbo heat, small internal oil passages) there is a case where conventional oil, especially of the wrong weight will do more harm.
IMO it completely depends on application, but with most non-turbo cars, in moderate climates I don't think synthetic is necessary, unless dictated by the manufacturer.
Here is a "funny"...I had a guy come into the shop, I was changing oil on an old International diesel. As I was pouring the last 4qt. container of Mobil Delvac into the engine he says........................amazing you don't have to change that for one million miles

..no he wasn't being humorous....he said once a year he just changed his filter and topped it up
