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Tamper resistant outlets

jumpstart

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Central MA
I'm doing a bit of electrical work in a detached garage. Are tamper resistant outlets required in a detached?
 
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BreeStephany

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Oregon
2017 code requires all 15 & 20A 125/250V receptacles in the following areas to be tamper-resistant.

406.12 Tamper-Resistant Receptacles.
All 15- and 20-ampere, 125- and 250-volt nonlocking-type receptacles in the areas specified in 406.12(1) through (7) shall be listed tamper resistant receptacles.
(1) Dwelling units in all areas specified in 210.52 and 550.13
(2) Guest rooms and guest suites of hotels and motels
(3) Child care facilities
(4) Preschools and elementary education facilities
(5) Business offices, corridors, waiting rooms and the like in clinics, medical and dental offices and outpatient facilities
(6) Subset of assembly occupancies described in 518.2 to include places of waiting transportation, gymnasiums, skating rinks, and auditoriums
(7) Dormitories

Informational Note: This requirement would include receptacles identified as 5-15, 5-20, 6-15, and 6-20 in ANSI/NEMA WD 6-2016, Wiring Devices — Dimensional Specifications.

Exception to (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), and (7): Receptacles in the following locations shall not be required to be tamper resistant:
(1) Receptacles located more than 1.7 m (5 1∕2 ft) above the floor
(2) Receptacles that are part of a luminaire or appliance
(3) A single receptacle or a duplex receptacle for two appliances located within the dedicated space for each appliance that, in normal use, is not easily moved from one place to another and that is cord-and-plug-connected in accordance with 400.10(A)(6), (A)(7), or (A)(8)
(4) Nongrounding receptacles used for replacements as permitted in 406.4(D)(2)(a)


As I interpret the code, a garage, detached or otherwise, or similar outbuilding / structure would be covered under 210.52(G), which falls within the areas requiring tamper-resistant receptacles under 406.12(1).

Just my two cents. It would be best to consult your local inspector, as their interpretation of the code may be different, but more than likely, most areas which have adopted 2017 code will require TR receptacles in garages or similar outbuildings.
 

shaggyant

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North Idaho
2017 code requires all 15 & 20A 125/250V receptacles in the following areas to be tamper-resistant.




As I interpret the code, a garage, detached or otherwise, or similar outbuilding / structure would be covered under 210.52(G), which falls within the areas requiring tamper-resistant receptacles under 406.12(1).

Just my two cents. It would be best to consult your local inspector, as their interpretation of the code may be different, but more than likely, most areas which have adopted 2017 code will require TR receptacles in garages or similar outbuildings.

That’s the answer right there ^

I just spoke to my electrical inspector last week and he cited the same two codes you did. He told me if I don’t want them then my recepticles need to be over the 5 1/2 feet listed as an exemption. I just bought tamper proof instead.
 
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American Locomotive

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I'd bring a plug with you to the store and try out some of the different outlets at the store. I've found some TR outlets are easy to actuate, while some are a complete nightmare.
 

zmotorsports

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Like mentioned above, consult your inspector and get (or pursued) their opinion on the matter.

I was originally required to have them in my detached shop but after printing off the code and having a discussion with my inspector and explaining that it would technically not be a dwelling he agreed to let me slide on having to install those stinking tamper proof receptacles.

Now if I could just get rid of those damn things in the house.:lol_hitti
 

Stuart in MN

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A lot depends on how one interprets the language in the NEC, but my understanding is that any structure on a residential property is considered part of the 'dwelling', whether it's attached to the house or not.


American Locomotive's idea is good - try out the receptacles at the store before buying any. I haven't seen the problems some other people here on the forum have had with them being difficult to use, but it sure won't hurt to try them first.
 

PhysicsDude

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Jan 28, 2013
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Dallas, TX
I rennovated my house and installed TR outlets (hoping it will increase the resale value to the "soccer mom" crowd?)

While I was putting them in, I would took a heavy duty power cord and plugged it into each outlet a few times with good force. It made the outlets a lot easier to use and "loosened up" the mechanisms.

But yeah, still pretty annoying, especially in a shop setting.
 

socapots

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Canada
Sure its more money.

But if its really an issue stick these in after.

6957064555035.jpg


dunno why i thought this was constructive.
 

Norcal

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Mar 16, 2008
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Lowe’s sells a Hubbell TR receptacle that is decent. Not very cheap though.
 

Jeff590

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May 20, 2015
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Fairfax, Va
I recently finished the electrical in my detached garage. I forgot about the TR outlets when I first did it, but then swapped them in before the inspection. I asked the inspector about it and he said that he would have failed me for non-TR outlets. This is Fairfax County Va.
 

Hdonly0

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May 16, 2017
Messages
114
Location
Northwest Florida
We have really gotten "dumbed down. I grew up in a house with knob and tube wiring. 30 amp service and two prong outlets. Still alive and the house is still standing. Back then, us kids were taught to leave the outlets alone. We didn't mess with anything that we weren't supposed to. Mom and Dad made sure of that. We were "raised" back then. Now our world is filled with "idiot stickers" and "lawsuits" What the heck happened? Yes, I raised my daughter the same way. She is a happy, mature mother of her own two daughters. She found a husband with the same attitude. Seems to be a dying way of living.
 

socapots

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Canada
We have really gotten "dumbed down. I grew up in a house with knob and tube wiring. 30 amp service and two prong outlets. Still alive and the house is still standing. Back then, us kids were taught to leave the outlets alone. We didn't mess with anything that we weren't supposed to. Mom and Dad made sure of that. We were "raised" back then. Now our world is filled with "idiot stickers" and "lawsuits" What the heck happened? Yes, I raised my daughter the same way. She is a happy, mature mother of her own two daughters. She found a husband with the same attitude. Seems to be a dying way of living.

X2..
Although the one time i got shocked as a kid i was removing a transformer style plug (from an AFX slot car track) with two hands and contacted the line and neutral.. never forget that kind of tingle..
 
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American Locomotive

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Rhode Island
We have really gotten "dumbed down. I grew up in a house with knob and tube wiring. 30 amp service and two prong outlets. Still alive and the house is still standing. Back then, us kids were taught to leave the outlets alone. We didn't mess with anything that we weren't supposed to. Mom and Dad made sure of that. We were "raised" back then. Now our world is filled with "idiot stickers" and "lawsuits" What the heck happened? Yes, I raised my daughter the same way. She is a happy, mature mother of her own two daughters. She found a husband with the same attitude. Seems to be a dying way of living.
Oh give me a break. Outlets being dangerous isn't a problem for kids 5+ years old. It's for infants and toddlers. It's pretty difficult to tell a toddler who barely understands English and has an attention span of 3 seconds to not stick something in an outlet.

This is not something new, and has been a problem for decades with thousands of kids getting shocked every year since electricity first came into homes.

I think Tamper Resistant outlets are a good idea, but I just wish they worked a little better.
 

Stuart in MN

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Skiff Builder

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If your buying in a box store inspect each package before checkout. I did not on my last 25 package buy. 9 or 10 had been switched out with non tamper. Another 3 were stamped TR on the outlet but did not have the shutters visible like the rest.
Explained all to cust svc when exchanging. By the look I got I'm sure they were put right back into stock as is:headscrat
 

LifeLongWNYer

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South of Rochester, NY
If I am NOT doing any electrical work, must I swap out my existing receptacles for TR units?

If I am adding a receptacle to an existing circuit, which receptacles must be TR; the added one, or all of them?

I think I know this one, but if I am adding a new circuit, must all the receptacle be TR?

For what it is worth, the house is 1880's era, with most of the electrical redone by my Dad in the 1960-70's. Most of the wire he installed in the plastic Romex, but some of the wire that he didn't touch is the spiral metal clad stuff.




.
 

shaggyant

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North Idaho
If I am NOT doing any electrical work, must I swap out my existing receptacles for TR units?

If I am adding a receptacle to an existing circuit, which receptacles must be TR; the added one, or all of them?

I think I know this one, but if I am adding a new circuit, must all the receptacle be TR?

For what it is worth, the house is 1880's era, with most of the electrical redone by my Dad in the 1960-70's. Most of the wire he installed in the plastic Romex, but some of the wire that he didn't touch is the spiral metal clad stuff.




.

The way I understand it it only needs to meet current code if you are adding it. Existing circuits and components only need to meet the code for when they were installed.

If it wasn’t this way then no one could ever afford to do any electrical work because they would have to tear out everything in the house that didn’t meet the most current code cycle.
 

Two Pump Chump

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N CA
Just my $0.02 rant. F the code language. It could easily simply say any new 123abc receptacle in any residence or garage requires a TR.

PERIOD

Exceptions are . . ..

But no.

Every single source regarding this refers to another part of the code. Fail.

There, I feel much better. :):):)

Why are non TR outlets even on the shelves at box stores in areas where almost all use is for brand new tract homes ?
 

wyliesdiesels

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Modesto, CA
Just my $0.02 rant. F the code language. It could easily simply say any new 123abc receptacle in any residence or garage requires a TR.

PERIOD

Exceptions are . . ..

But no.

Every single source regarding this refers to another part of the code. Fail.

There, I feel much better. :):):)

Why are non TR outlets even on the shelves at box stores in areas where almost all use is for brand new tract homes ?
so commercial or industrial dont need non-TR receptacles?
 

Two Pump Chump

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N CA
Wylie that's why I called my noise a rant. It looks like I have about 40 NIB receptacles that I can return or try to sell. Irony is that these units are to prevent misuse by dummies and there I go. I have watched hours of YouTube on DIY new installs and not one of them mentions " Oh, by the way, your outlets have to be TR". :LOL:
 

sparky 1971

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Central Iowa
Why are non TR outlets even on the shelves at box stores in areas where almost all use is for brand new tract homes ?
Because some people, like me, and others like me, refuse to use those P.O.S. TR's in their own homes. Just like AFCI's. If I'm installing a new circuit in my house, you can bet on the fact that there will be a $5 breaker at the beginning of the circuit and there won't be a TR receptacle at the other end of it.
 

alfredeneuman

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Fullerton, CA
Why are non TR outlets even on the shelves at box stores in areas where almost all use is for brand new tract homes ?
NEC 406.4(D)
(5) Tamper-Resistant Receptacles. Listed tamper-resistant
receptacles shall be provided where replacements are made at
receptacle outlets that are required to be tamper-resistant elsewhere
in this Code.
 
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Innovate1

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Illinois near St. Louis, Missouri
Sparky in training-

ElectricityTest.jpg
I did that as a small child. Only it was a bobby pin instead of a knife. One side in each slot. I remember my thumb was black from some soot but luckily that was about it. Don't remember much else as I was pretty young - don't know how young.

When I built a detached garage a couple years ago I used standard outlets and it was fine. We tend to lag behind on code revisions.
 

purplezr2

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Central MN
I have Legrand Radiant TR Plugs(with screwless covers(great for OCD)) in my garage. I have no issues with them and don't notices a difference. Have the same in the house. No issues there either.
 

duneslider

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Jan 20, 2013
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Riverton, Utah
I also have Legrand TR plugs throughout my house and garage and I didn't even realize they were TR, they are very smooth and work great. Its almost like the little mechanism is a little further in and you can't get one blade of the plug in far enough to hit it until the other is also going in. I have had zero issues with any of them, except for one in the kitchen backsplash that the tile guy (me) got a little grout in. I have a replacement but I don't use that plug enough to care but I can see the little bit of white grout in it when I wipe the backsplash down.
 
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