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Tile Floor Coefficient of Friction

TX63CONV

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Sep 14, 2010
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Dallas, TX
I have been leaning towards a porcelain tile floor in my 20x20 garage for a few years now. One of my questions that I dont see discussed is friction of coefficient for the tile. There are some specialty exterior tiles that are more "rough" and have higher friction coefficients and will help prevent slips and falls if they are in snow and rain. They are also very expensive.

My tiles will be inside my garage, it does not get daily use in and out and any spills, drips I create are cleaned up very quickly.

Do I need to be concerned about this? Wouldnt any porcelain tile be fine?
 
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Garage Flooring

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Grand Junction, CO
I have been leaning towards a porcelain tile floor in my 20x20 garage for a few years now. One of my questions that I dont see discussed is friction of coefficient for the tile. There are some specialty exterior tiles that are more "rough" and have higher friction coefficients and will help prevent slips and falls if they are in snow and rain. They are also very expensive.

My tiles will be inside my garage, it does not get daily use in and out and any spills, drips I create are cleaned up very quickly.

Do I need to be concerned about this? Wouldnt any porcelain tile be fine?

Are you referring to the number produced by ASTM testing and quoted by some manufacturers or are your talking about real life traction on the floor?

Bottom life for me is you need to worry about real world traction in a functional garage.
 
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T

TX63CONV

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Dallas, TX
I have seen some "exterior" tiles that have a 'friction of coefficient' numbers that mean they are rough not smooth like porcelain tiles you would put in your bathroom. Of course now I cant find any examples to link to and it has been a while. Also, I am no expert on this so it could be the ASTM number you referenced or something completely different.

I guess the real question is: do i need to be concerned about slipping and falling in my garage if I install smooth porcelain tiles from the tile store given that I dont have to deal with snow and ice and the garage only gets opened and used on nice weather days?

Justin-I have looked at your website in the past and some of your inter-locking garage tiles are still an option. I recently found a close out on some decent looking gray porcelain tiles for less than a $1/sf. I have installed several kitchens and baths over the years and while not ideal, I could save money on labor.
 

Conor

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I guess the real question is: do i need to be concerned about slipping and falling in my garage if I install smooth porcelain tiles from the tile store given that I dont have to deal with snow and ice and the garage only gets opened and used on nice weather days?


I almost slip and fall if someone drops a couple of drops of water in my kitchen. make sure to choose something with rated for outdoor use.
 

Cave Creek Ray

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TX,

I put a porcelain in my workshop (nearly 1100 feet). It was on smooth standard concrete. I had to work up some oil spills before laying tile and I found the wet concrete slippery. When I finished tiling, I washed the grout haze off and found it only marginally more ice-like. I spent almost an hour working on it (age 59) and never fell down.

In the house garage that I am presently tiling, the floor was two-coat epoxy with no flakes or anti-skid. It was the slickest surface yet when hosing it down after buffing it to a "key" with 60 grit carborundum pads. I have been walking on the finished tile for three days, often through spilled water or areas I wiped for mortar haze. No problems yet.

The tile I selected had no "hydroplaning" rating. I bought a sample and took it home and verified the color would work. Then, I wet it and wiggled my foot around on it. Then finally, I threw sockets and other heavy things at it to see how easy it chipped. I ended up buying 1800 sq ft of the product.

My house is 100% tile inside. I occasionally help my wife with floor cleaning chores and I mop the floor. Yeah, you have to be a little careful on the tile until it dries but, it wears like iron. In my workshop, I'll probably mop once a year but a weedie blower gets 98% of it clean and nothing else really sticks to it.

I expect the normal amount of runoff from my vehicles as they come in from the rain but, the grout lines help contain most of that until it dries. I'd probably avoid "smooth polished" tiles in the garage but buy a standard tile with some surface grain and wet it to see how it works for you. Mine were 1x2. The more grout you have the less opportunity for slipping. (The tiles in my house are 16x16.)

Wish you lived closer by. You could come "skate" on mine. :)

Ray
 
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TX63CONV

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TX,
The more grout you have the less opportunity for slipping. (The tiles in my house are 16x16.)

Wish you lived closer by. You could come "skate" on mine. :)

Ray

This is a good point, Ray. My testing methods would be similar to yours, wet it and see how slippery it is, drop some stuff on it.

Thanks everyone!
 
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Cave Creek Ray

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I was out laying tile this morning and I banged my bucket and sloshed water. In honor of your question, I tried my traction a couple times and couldn't break my feet loose under more than normal tries. I stood and tried to wiggle my feet and found it pretty hard. Granted, there a fair amount of grout haze still there but, on my tile at least, you gotta be a little careless to break a shoe loose. If you know there is water there (you just drove in out of a storm or you just washed you car) it should not be a problem unless you get mirror polished porcelain.

Try it on a sample. If it passes the "skid test" then move on the the durability test. Make sure you support the back of the tile well. Even on flat concrete, tile will break. Only mortar supports them adequately so take your tile beatings with a grain of salt.

Ray
 

Todd.Brock

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My MIL managed to find the one wet spot in our kitchen tile and fall and break her leg. No ****- that was a bus ride to the hospital... Just be careful with what you put down! I have been eyeballing Swiss trax or race deck but assume anything wet would be slippery.
 

Bighead38

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Rockland County NY
Tile can be super slippery buy footwear is also a factor. All restaurants I've ever worked used a specific anti slip tile and I've seen plenty of people fall when wearing ****** shoes. The worst surface I have ever walked on was outdoor tile in a strip mall during a snow storm. I'm not kidding when I say it was worse than ice.
 

Trey T

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Location
Houston, TX
The tiles that are suitable for garage gonna be flat and smooth. How smooth it is really depends simply on the look, whether it's glossy or not. Glossy ones are typically slippery.

I like the flat or matte look of tile, like a lot of members here have. You can always add non-skid mat(s) in area where you feel safety is a priority.

btw ... I lol'ed a bit w/ the title "... coefficient of friction". It's probably the reason why you can't get any result when searched. :thumbup:
 

Pay2play

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Jun 20, 2015
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This is how the Slaty tile I am using was rated, sorry, hard to see on the board, on the right you see a snow flake and a wheelchair symbol. dd02c23f74ea5bdfce013131d84d5385.jpg, kind of a different rating, but safe for outdoor use, frost/freeze and handicap. It has some texture, but since it is glazed porcelain it will still be somewhat smooth feeling. I agree with Bighead38 that shoes you are wearing makes lot of difference. My bare concrete is finished enough that when washing cars in my garage, I have to be careful. When it comes to the tile, I'm ok with the same level of grip, but, I'm expecting it to be better when it is finished. Good luck with your tile project!


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
 

Cave Creek Ray

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Messages
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North Central Arizona
Here is a close-up of my Home Depot, made in Mexico porcelain. Note the rougher finish. Not a polished smooth surface porcelain tile. The clear glaze is "mottled" before being fired again.

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My color balance was off. This picture makes it look green when its actually a nice brown...

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It is "rectified" tile which means it is verified square before leaving the factory. Note the tiny grinding marks on the corners...

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By the way, this tile just went on mark down at the HD's here in Phoenix. I paid $2 a sqft. It is now down to $1.50 sqft and is available in brown, dark grey/black, and white/grey.

Pretty good quality.
 

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