Drilling metals with large twist drills takes a lot of thrust and torque, something homeowner or light maintenance drill can't provide. For example, a 1" twist drill in mild steel with no pilot hole requires about 2,000 lbs of thrust. A 2" twist drill requires about 7,400lbs of thrust. For making large holes with limited equipment hole saws, annular cutters and "Uni-bit" style drills work best.
Although drilling under power feed is regularly done on Bridgeports, beware that the power down feed gearing on a Series I Bridgeport is not very heavily built. It was meant mainly for boring, not drilling. While there is an overload clutch, if it sticks for any reason the feed gearing tends to pop. Bridgeport provides the following warning in the 1966 manual:
Bridgeport said:
Power feed can be used for drilling with up to 3/8" diameter drills. Use manual feed for drills larger than 3/8".
Overload clutch is set at factory to hold up to 200Lbs. down pressure on quill, which will accommodate drills up to 3/8" diameter in mild tool steel.
On the Series II machine, the power feed is limited to drills 3/4" and smaller with a power feed capable of providing 1,500lbs of down pressure.