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Which consumes more electricity?

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sberry

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Obviously the bigger unit but,,,, you don't buy a comp based on that, use is so intermittent that it is moot. Air is not very efficient anyway, you use it because it is such a huge labor saver.
 

Mickey O

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The 5 hp will draw more current, but if you need the kind of output the 5hp provides the 2 hp will have to run a lot longer to produce the same amount of air and may cost the same to run or maybe even more depending on how it's used. Get an air compressor sized to your needs.
 

z28snksknr

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From an energy standpoint, your useage will require the same amount of work, regardless of the compressor motor (assuming the efficiencies of the motors are equal).
 

t100

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CFM is more important than anything. it depends on your application. an air nailer doesn't use much air. but if you want to run air hammer, impact, ratchet, you better get the 80gal.
 

larry_g

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It's not how much 'electricity' a compressor uses, its how much energy out you get for energy in. What are you really asking here? Are you concerened about operating costs, circuit requirements to install, or something else? Electricity is not a measurable item. You have to think in terms of current or power.

lg
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Mickey O

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It's not how much 'electricity' a compressor uses, its how much energy out you get for energy in. What are you really asking here? Are you concerened about operating costs, circuit requirements to install, or something else? Electricity is not a measurable item. You have to think in terms of current or power.

lg
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Sure it is, voltage.
 

larry_g

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Sure it is, voltage.

No it is not. Electricity is a common term, not scaleable. It is like saying 'Fuel', it in not a scaleable term. Voltage is a measurable component of electricity but it alone does not make up electricity. In the Op the guy asked about a 220v compressor vs a 110v compressor. But that is not the whole equation. If both compressors were the same HP would you say that 110v unit would still use less electricity?

lg
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Mickey O

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No it is not. Electricity is a common term, not scaleable. It is like saying 'Fuel', it in not a scaleable term. Voltage is a measurable component of electricity but it alone does not make up electricity. In the Op the guy asked about a 220v compressor vs a 110v compressor. But that is not the whole equation. If both compressors were the same HP would you say that 110v unit would still use less electricity?

lg
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No, I'd use amps, another measurement of electricity.
 

Charles (in GA)

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Electricity is not a measurable item. You have to think in terms of current or power.

The power company uses Kilo watts per hour to measure electric consumption, so yes, it is very much "measurable".

The OP was asking about "consumption", so its readily apparent his concern was energy consumption.

Problem is, the smaller compressor probably has a motor that might not be 2 hp. Years ago their was a class action lawsuit about the compressor companies using that "fake" starting horsepower to advertise a compressor. The still do use these numbers, but they simply put in small lettering somewhere, that its "starting horsepower" and they have CYA.

Generally, I have found that 5 hp two stage compressors and up are usually described accurately by their running HP while most single stage compressors will have odd numbers that reflect the starting HP. You have to look at the actual wattage draw of the compressor, and how it is used to determine total energy consumption.

As someone already noted, it takes about the same amount of energy to make a specific amount of standard cubic feet per minute, no matter the compressor size, so its more up to what the OP plans to use the unit for, as to which he selects.

Charles
 

larry_g

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The power company uses Kilo watts per hour to measure electric consumption, so yes, it is very much "measurable".

The OP was asking about "consumption", so its readily apparent his concern was energy consumption.


Charles

Charles
I will concede the KWH as one measurement of electricity, but it is still a power measurement. However I will not concede that the OP was asking about consumption. I don't think the OP has a good idea of what he is asking. If he is asking about consumption then he will have to investigate the cost of the pressurised air that he is using, not the power consumed by the compressor as you said. I also could assume that he is asking about the facalities requirements needed to power up the system.

Lets hope that the OP comes back here and clears up what he is really asking for so that he can receive good answer.

lg
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KenC

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They will both use "about" the same amount of KWH to produce a given volume of air. May vary a little due to unit efficiency, but generally close.

So, just ask yourself how much air you need, will the smaller one do the job? For as long as you need it? Or would a bigger unit provide a 'cushion' for growth and be more durable?
 

quneur

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1 Watt = 1 volt * 1 amp (work)
1 Coulumb = 1 amp * 1 second (rate of current flow)
 
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